GB1406252A - Non-woven materials and a method of making them - Google Patents

Non-woven materials and a method of making them

Info

Publication number
GB1406252A
GB1406252A GB980372A GB980372A GB1406252A GB 1406252 A GB1406252 A GB 1406252A GB 980372 A GB980372 A GB 980372A GB 980372 A GB980372 A GB 980372A GB 1406252 A GB1406252 A GB 1406252A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
bicomponent filaments
sheath
filaments
copolyamide
core
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB980372A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority to GB980372A priority Critical patent/GB1406252A/en
Priority claimed from AT189473A external-priority patent/ATA189473A/en
Priority to AU52940/73A priority patent/AU473978B2/en
Priority to JP2811173A priority patent/JPS519066B2/ja
Priority claimed from US05/546,984 external-priority patent/US3940302A/en
Publication of GB1406252A publication Critical patent/GB1406252A/en
Application status is Expired legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/28—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like while mixing different spinning solutions or melts during the spinning operation; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • D01D5/30—Conjugate filaments; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/28—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like while mixing different spinning solutions or melts during the spinning operation; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • D01D5/30—Conjugate filaments; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • D01D5/34—Core-skin structure; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F8/00—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F8/04—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
    • D01F8/06—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers with at least one polyolefin as constituent
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
    • D04H3/12—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with filaments or yarns secured together by chemical or thermo-activatable bonding agents, e.g. adhesives, applied or incorporated in liquid or solid form
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
    • D04H3/14—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic yarns or filaments produced by welding
    • D04H3/153—Mixed yarns or filaments
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
    • D04H3/16—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic filaments produced in association with filament formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/20—All layers being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/24—All layers being polymeric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0253—Polyolefin fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
    • B32B2262/0284—Polyethylene terephthalate [PET] or polybutylene terephthalate [PBT]
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/10—Fibres of continuous length
    • B32B2305/20—Fibres of continuous length in the form of a non-woven mat
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2323/00—Polyalkenes
    • B32B2323/10—Polypropylene
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2367/00—Polyesters, e.g. PET, i.e. polyethylene terephthalate
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2471/00—Floor coverings
    • B32B2471/02—Carpets
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material, e.g. fibrous top layer with resin backing, plastic naps or dots on fabrics
    • D06N7/0063—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf
    • D06N7/0068—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf characterised by the primary backing or the fibrous top layer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24033—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including stitching and discrete fastener[s], coating or bond
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/637—Including strand or fiber material which is a monofilament composed of two or more polymeric materials in physically distinct relationship [e.g., sheath-core, side-by-side, islands-in-sea, fibrils-in-matrix, etc.] or composed of physical blend of chemically different polymeric materials or a physical blend of a polymeric material and a filler material
    • Y10T442/641—Sheath-core multicomponent strand or fiber material
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/69—Autogenously bonded nonwoven fabric
    • Y10T442/692—Containing at least two chemically different strand or fiber materials

Abstract

1406252 Non-woven fabric IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES LTD 2 March 1973 [2 March 1972] 9803/72 Heading D1R [Also in Division B5] An autogenously bonded non-woven fabric which may be converted into a carpet by tufting followed by the application of a latex backing is prepared by depositing in random serpentine fashion on moving belt 20 a blend of continuous homofilaments and bicomponent filaments the latter comprising 20-65% of the total number, the homofilaments and the core of the bicomponent filaments consisting of at least partly orientated polypropylene and the sheath of the bicomponent filaments being a copolyamide and comprising 20 to 70% by volume of the bicomponent fibres, laying an array of parallel warp bicomponent filaments 29 having a copolyamide sheath, there being at least 80 warp bicomponent filaments/metre measured in a crosswise direction, and heating to soften the copolyamide sheaths. Preferably a second layer 30 of a blend of homofilaments and bicomponent filaments is deposited upon warp array 29 before the assembly is heated. The bottom surface of mat 28 and/or the upper surface of mat 30 may contain a larger percentage of bicomponent filaments. In example 1 75 parts by weight polypropylene of melt flow index 6 and 25 parts copolyamide (75% hexamethylene adipamide; 25% #-caprolactam) are fed to eight extruders. Six extruders produce 54 polypropylene homofilaments and 26 polypropylene oore:copolyamide sheath filaments with a core:sheath ratio of 40:60 by volume. Two extruders produce 80 bicomponent filaments with an 80:20 sheath: core volume ratio. The filaments are air quenched, drawn 2.55 times by knurled rolls, electrostatically charged and passed to spray guns 21-24 which traverse belt 20. The extruders producing 100% bicomponent filaments feed the last two of the eight guns so that the top surface'of mat 30 is composed entirely of bicomponent filaments. A transverse 500 cycle I minute reciprocating motion is imposed upon each filament stream as it exits from its gun. Disposed between the first four and the second 4 air guns is beam 25 carrying guide tubes for the 160 warp yarns/metre 29 that are pressed onto mat 28 by roller 18. Each warp yarn comprises 40 bicomponent filaments, each 50:50 by volume core (polyethylene terephthalate):sheath (70% by weight hexamethylene adipamide and 30% #-caprolactam). Alternatively the core may be a polyamide. Perforated steam pipes 32, 34 act to discharge the build-up of static. The web is passed between belts 35, 36 into steam chest 41 for bonding, inflatable air bags 42, 43 serving to keep in the steam and to consolidate the web. An aqueous emulsion of equal parts poly(methylhydrogensiloxane) and poly(dimethylsiloxane) is sprayed onto the web at 44 to provide lubrication for the tufting needles and to limit the penetration of the latex backing. The selvedge may be stitched or adhesively bonded. The grab strength, wing tear strength and selvedge strength are specified.
GB980372A 1972-03-02 1972-03-02 Non-woven materials and a method of making them Expired GB1406252A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB980372A GB1406252A (en) 1972-03-02 1972-03-02 Non-woven materials and a method of making them
AU52940/73A AU473978B2 (en) 1972-03-02 1973-03-06 Nonwoven material suitable for carpet backing
JP2811173A JPS519066B2 (en) 1972-03-02 1973-03-12

Applications Claiming Priority (13)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB980372A GB1406252A (en) 1972-03-02 1972-03-02 Non-woven materials and a method of making them
AT189473A ATA189473A (en) 1972-03-02 1973-03-02 Nonwoven fabric and process for its preparation
CH311873A CH564116A5 (en) 1972-03-02 1973-03-02
DE19732310542 DE2310542A1 (en) 1972-03-02 1973-03-02 Non-woven materials and methods of manufacture thereof
CA165,095A CA1006768A (en) 1972-03-02 1973-03-02 Non-woven materials and a method of making them
US05337465 US3895151A (en) 1972-03-02 1973-03-02 Non-woven materials
BE128349A BE796244A (en) 1972-03-02 1973-03-02 Nonwoven materials and method for manufacturing
IT2115473A IT981093B (en) 1972-03-02 1973-03-02 Non-woven materials and methods for their manufacture
NL7302972A NL7302972A (en) 1972-03-02 1973-03-02
FR7307615A FR2174290B1 (en) 1972-03-02 1973-03-02
AU52940/73A AU473978B2 (en) 1972-03-02 1973-03-06 Nonwoven material suitable for carpet backing
JP2811173A JPS519066B2 (en) 1972-03-02 1973-03-12
US05/546,984 US3940302A (en) 1972-03-02 1975-02-04 Non-woven materials and a method of making them

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1406252A true GB1406252A (en) 1975-09-17

Family

ID=27154848

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB980372A Expired GB1406252A (en) 1972-03-02 1972-03-02 Non-woven materials and a method of making them

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US3895151A (en)
JP (1) JPS519066B2 (en)
AU (1) AU473978B2 (en)
BE (1) BE796244A (en)
CA (1) CA1006768A (en)
CH (1) CH564116A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2310542A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2174290B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1406252A (en)
NL (1) NL7302972A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2121847A (en) * 1982-06-14 1984-01-04 Bondina Limited Adhesive webs and their production
GB2143867A (en) * 1983-07-26 1985-02-20 Shirley Inst The Three-dimensional textile structures
GB2233935A (en) * 1989-07-18 1991-01-23 Simon Container Mach Ltd A heat transfer system
US5382400A (en) 1992-08-21 1995-01-17 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Nonwoven multicomponent polymeric fabric and method for making same
US5405682A (en) 1992-08-26 1995-04-11 Kimberly Clark Corporation Nonwoven fabric made with multicomponent polymeric strands including a blend of polyolefin and elastomeric thermoplastic material
US5643662A (en) 1992-11-12 1997-07-01 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Hydrophilic, multicomponent polymeric strands and nonwoven fabrics made therewith
US6500538B1 (en) 1992-12-28 2002-12-31 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Polymeric strands including a propylene polymer composition and nonwoven fabric and articles made therewith

Families Citing this family (24)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4071647A (en) * 1973-05-08 1978-01-31 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Rubber goods
US4112037A (en) * 1977-01-31 1978-09-05 Albany International Corp. Process of making air filter fabric
GB1567977A (en) * 1977-02-23 1980-05-21 Ici Ltd Water repellant fibrous structure and its use as a flame suppressant
US4086381A (en) * 1977-03-30 1978-04-25 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Nonwoven polypropylene fabric and process
US4729371A (en) * 1983-10-11 1988-03-08 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Respirator comprised of blown bicomponent fibers
US4795668A (en) * 1983-10-11 1989-01-03 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Bicomponent fibers and webs made therefrom
US4666763A (en) * 1984-12-07 1987-05-19 Akzona Incorporated Fiber batts and the method of making
CH669328A5 (en) * 1986-09-18 1989-03-15 Vitapharm Basel Ag
FR2657893B1 (en) * 1990-02-08 1993-04-02 Rhone Poulenc Fibres Nonwovens of synthetic continuous filaments of which at least part has properties of amended surface, process for their manufacturing and their applications.
US5336552A (en) * 1992-08-26 1994-08-09 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Nonwoven fabric made with multicomponent polymeric strands including a blend of polyolefin and ethylene alkyl acrylate copolymer
US5424115A (en) * 1994-02-25 1995-06-13 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Point bonded nonwoven fabrics
US5605739A (en) * 1994-02-25 1997-02-25 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Nonwoven laminates with improved peel strength
US5534339A (en) * 1994-02-25 1996-07-09 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Polyolefin-polyamide conjugate fiber web
US6352948B1 (en) 1995-06-07 2002-03-05 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Fine fiber composite web laminates
US6136436A (en) * 1996-08-23 2000-10-24 Nyltec Inc. Soft silky large denier bicomponent synthetic filament
US6207599B1 (en) 1998-08-27 2001-03-27 Akzo Nobel Nv Nonwoven backing and carpet comprising same
US6103181A (en) * 1999-02-17 2000-08-15 Filtrona International Limited Method and apparatus for spinning a web of mixed fibers, and products produced therefrom
US6673158B1 (en) * 2000-08-21 2004-01-06 The Procter & Gamble Company Entangled fibrous web of eccentric bicomponent fibers and method of using
US6534174B1 (en) * 2000-08-21 2003-03-18 The Procter & Gamble Company Surface bonded entangled fibrous web and method of making and using
US6814555B2 (en) * 2001-03-09 2004-11-09 Nordson Corporation Apparatus and method for extruding single-component liquid strands into multi-component filaments
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US5425987A (en) 1992-08-26 1995-06-20 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Nonwoven fabric made with multicomponent polymeric strands including a blend of polyolefin and elastomeric thermoplastic material
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CH564116A5 (en) 1975-07-15
JPS49117772A (en) 1974-11-11
AU473978B2 (en) 1974-09-12
CA1006768A (en) 1977-03-15
AU5294073A (en) 1974-09-12
CA1006768A1 (en)
BE796244A (en) 1973-09-03
DE2310542A1 (en) 1973-09-06
US3895151A (en) 1975-07-15
FR2174290A1 (en) 1973-10-12
NL7302972A (en) 1973-09-04
BE796244A1 (en)
JPS519066B2 (en) 1976-03-23
FR2174290B1 (en) 1977-02-04

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