CA1340535C - Continuous process for the preparation of gelatin from powdered bone - Google Patents
Continuous process for the preparation of gelatin from powdered boneInfo
- Publication number
- CA1340535C CA1340535C CA000587217A CA587217A CA1340535C CA 1340535 C CA1340535 C CA 1340535C CA 000587217 A CA000587217 A CA 000587217A CA 587217 A CA587217 A CA 587217A CA 1340535 C CA1340535 C CA 1340535C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- gelatin
- acid
- ossein
- process according
- broth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000010633 broth Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002328 demineralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 29
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019739 Dicalciumphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 238000005115 demineralization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000390 dicalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229940038472 dicalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- UDHXJZHVNHGCEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorophacinone Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)C1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C1=O UDHXJZHVNHGCEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- KOWWOODYPWDWOJ-LVBPXUMQSA-N elatine Chemical compound C([C@]12CN(C3[C@@]45OCO[C@]44[C@H]6[C@@H](OC)[C@@H]([C@H](C4)OC)C[C@H]6[C@@]3([C@@H]1[C@@H]5OC)[C@@H](OC)CC2)CC)OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1N1C(=O)CC(C)C1=O KOWWOODYPWDWOJ-LVBPXUMQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005696 Diammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N Hydroxyproline Chemical compound O[C@H]1CN[C@H](C(O)=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical compound O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bis(dihydrogenphosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP(O)([O-])=O.OP(O)([O-])=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940005991 chloric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008395 clarifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000975 co-precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000388 diammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019838 diammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-hydroxyproline Natural products OC1C[NH2+]C(C([O-])=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001033 granulometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002591 hydroxyproline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000150 monocalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019691 monocalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002572 peristaltic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- FGMPLJWBKKVCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-L-hydroxy-proline Natural products ON1CCCC1C(O)=O FGMPLJWBKKVCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229910000391 tricalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019731 tricalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940078499 tricalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23J—PROTEIN COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS; WORKING-UP PROTEINS FOR FOODSTUFFS; PHOSPHATIDE COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS
- A23J1/00—Obtaining protein compositions for foodstuffs; Bulk opening of eggs and separation of yolks from whites
- A23J1/10—Obtaining protein compositions for foodstuffs; Bulk opening of eggs and separation of yolks from whites from hair, feathers, horn, skins, leather, bones, or the like
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09H—PREPARATION OF GLUE OR GELATINE
- C09H3/00—Isolation of glue or gelatine from raw materials, e.g. by extracting, by heating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S530/00—Chemistry: natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; lignins or reaction products thereof
- Y10S530/827—Proteins from mammals or birds
- Y10S530/84—Bones; tendons; teeth; cartilage
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8718427A FR2625412B1 (fr) | 1987-12-30 | 1987-12-30 | Procede continu d'obtention de gelatine a partir de poudre d'os et gelatine obtenue |
| FR8718427 | 1987-12-30 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1340535C true CA1340535C (en) | 1999-05-11 |
Family
ID=9358478
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000587217A Expired - Fee Related CA1340535C (en) | 1987-12-30 | 1988-12-29 | Continuous process for the preparation of gelatin from powdered bone |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5459241A (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP0323790B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPH07110209B2 (OSRAM) |
| AR (1) | AR242888A1 (OSRAM) |
| AT (1) | ATE83790T1 (OSRAM) |
| AU (1) | AU622428B2 (OSRAM) |
| BR (1) | BR8806980A (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA1340535C (OSRAM) |
| DD (1) | DD283326A5 (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE3876967T2 (OSRAM) |
| ES (1) | ES2045172T3 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2625412B1 (OSRAM) |
| GR (1) | GR3007376T3 (OSRAM) |
| NZ (1) | NZ227540A (OSRAM) |
| ZA (1) | ZA889718B (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5210182A (en) * | 1992-02-12 | 1993-05-11 | Kraft General Foods, Inc. | Extraction process for gelatin |
| SE501028C2 (sv) * | 1993-03-19 | 1994-10-24 | Ellco Food Ab | Förfarande för framställning av gelatin |
| US6090915A (en) * | 1996-10-18 | 2000-07-18 | Hormel Foods Corporation | Collagen or gelatin crumble composition and uses |
| JP2000125775A (ja) * | 1998-10-23 | 2000-05-09 | Nippon Meat Packers Inc | 低アレルゲン性ゼラチン |
| US5908921A (en) * | 1998-11-03 | 1999-06-01 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method of manufacturing gelatin |
| FR2787968B1 (fr) * | 1998-12-31 | 2001-03-23 | Skw Biosystems | Procede de preparation de gelatine de poisson |
| US6576249B1 (en) * | 2000-11-13 | 2003-06-10 | El Gendler | Bone putty and method |
| GB2416661B (en) * | 2002-01-07 | 2006-07-26 | Norwegian Inst Of Fisheries An | Processes for improving binding capability and biological digestability |
| US6863783B2 (en) * | 2002-11-14 | 2005-03-08 | The Meow Mix Company | Method of producing electrostatically charged gelatin |
| SE527414C2 (sv) * | 2004-07-02 | 2006-02-28 | Ellco Food Ab | Förfarande för framställning och rening av gelatin |
| US8927015B2 (en) | 2006-04-12 | 2015-01-06 | Emisphere Technologies, Inc. | Formulations for delivering insulin |
| WO2015002622A1 (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2015-01-08 | Atuk Tan | High-bloom grade gelatin manufacturing process from poultry (chicken, turkey, duck, goose) tissues |
| US11319342B2 (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2022-05-03 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | Bone protein extraction without demineralization |
| CR20230308A (es) | 2020-12-11 | 2023-09-08 | Civi Biopharma Inc | Entrega oral de conjugados antisentido que tienen por blanco a pcsk9 |
| BR112023021766A2 (pt) | 2021-04-22 | 2024-01-23 | Civi Biopharma Inc | Dispensação oral de oligonucleotídeo |
| GB2612617A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2023-05-10 | Marine Bioenergy As | Demineralisation of organic tissue |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1911205A (en) * | 1929-03-06 | 1933-05-30 | Swift & Co | Treatment of gelatin stock |
| US1895446A (en) * | 1931-07-13 | 1933-01-31 | Swift & Co | Glue product and method of preparing the same |
| GB540369A (en) * | 1939-02-11 | 1941-10-15 | Dansk Gerings Ind As | Improvements in and relating to the extraction of gelatine from ossein |
| FR1062051A (fr) * | 1951-06-11 | 1954-04-20 | Gen Foods Corp | Perfectionnements aux procédés d'extraction de la gélatine |
| US2743265A (en) * | 1953-09-17 | 1956-04-24 | Gen Foods Corp | Gelatin extraction process |
| US3232924A (en) * | 1960-07-07 | 1966-02-01 | Gen Foods Corp | Technique for preparation of low-chromium gelatin |
| US3142667A (en) * | 1960-10-26 | 1964-07-28 | Swift & Co | Countercurrent extraction of gelatin |
| US4224353A (en) * | 1978-08-25 | 1980-09-23 | Swift & Company | Gelatin dessert composition |
| AU542631B2 (en) * | 1980-10-07 | 1985-02-28 | Nordjyske Andelsslagteriers Fabrikker Andelsselskab | Producing proteins from bones |
| US4500453A (en) * | 1984-06-29 | 1985-02-19 | Dynagel Incorporated | Cross-linked protein composition using aluminum salts of acetic acid |
| US4824939A (en) * | 1986-10-09 | 1989-04-25 | Eastman Kodak Company | Process for leaching particulate solid materials |
-
1987
- 1987-12-30 FR FR8718427A patent/FR2625412B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1988
- 1988-12-29 JP JP63332731A patent/JPH07110209B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-12-29 DD DD88324425A patent/DD283326A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-12-29 BR BR888806980A patent/BR8806980A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-12-29 CA CA000587217A patent/CA1340535C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-12-29 ZA ZA889718A patent/ZA889718B/xx unknown
- 1988-12-29 AR AR88312879A patent/AR242888A1/es active
- 1988-12-30 EP EP88403372A patent/EP0323790B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-12-30 DE DE8888403372T patent/DE3876967T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-12-30 ES ES88403372T patent/ES2045172T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-12-30 AU AU27648/88A patent/AU622428B2/en not_active Expired
- 1988-12-30 AT AT88403372T patent/ATE83790T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1989
- 1989-01-05 NZ NZ227540A patent/NZ227540A/xx unknown
-
1993
- 1993-03-16 GR GR930400584T patent/GR3007376T3/el unknown
- 1993-10-27 US US08/141,583 patent/US5459241A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GR3007376T3 (OSRAM) | 1993-07-30 |
| NZ227540A (en) | 1990-06-26 |
| US5459241A (en) | 1995-10-17 |
| JPH07110209B2 (ja) | 1995-11-29 |
| AU622428B2 (en) | 1992-04-09 |
| ZA889718B (en) | 1989-10-25 |
| ATE83790T1 (de) | 1993-01-15 |
| BR8806980A (pt) | 1989-09-05 |
| EP0323790B1 (fr) | 1992-12-23 |
| DD283326A5 (de) | 1990-10-10 |
| DE3876967D1 (de) | 1993-02-04 |
| ES2045172T3 (es) | 1994-01-16 |
| JPH0265747A (ja) | 1990-03-06 |
| FR2625412A1 (fr) | 1989-07-07 |
| AR242888A1 (es) | 1993-06-30 |
| FR2625412B1 (fr) | 1990-06-29 |
| DE3876967T2 (de) | 1993-05-06 |
| EP0323790A1 (fr) | 1989-07-12 |
| AU2764888A (en) | 1989-07-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKLA | Lapsed |