CA1297677C - Procede d'oxydation d'une charge oxydable en phase gazeuse et reacteurpour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede - Google Patents
Procede d'oxydation d'une charge oxydable en phase gazeuse et reacteurpour la mise en oeuvre de ce procedeInfo
- Publication number
- CA1297677C CA1297677C CA000526523A CA526523A CA1297677C CA 1297677 C CA1297677 C CA 1297677C CA 000526523 A CA000526523 A CA 000526523A CA 526523 A CA526523 A CA 526523A CA 1297677 C CA1297677 C CA 1297677C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- oxidizing gas
- gas
- distribution
- mixing
- charge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 95
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical class [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- PLFFHJWXOGYWPR-HEDMGYOXSA-N (4r)-4-[(3r,3as,5ar,5br,7as,11as,11br,13ar,13bs)-5a,5b,8,8,11a,13b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysen-3-yl]pentan-1-ol Chemical compound C([C@]1(C)[C@H]2CC[C@H]34)CCC(C)(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@H]1[C@]3(C)CC[C@@H]1[C@@H](CCCO)C PLFFHJWXOGYWPR-HEDMGYOXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010014 Mentat Substances 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOZODPSAJZTQNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Paromomycin II Natural products NC1C(O)C(O)C(CN)OC1OC1C(O)C(OC2C(C(N)CC(N)C2O)OC2C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O2)N)OC1CO UOZODPSAJZTQNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241001125843 Trichiuridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000287 alkaline earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYYSIVCCYWZZLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(2+);dioxido(dioxo)molybdenum Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O KYYSIVCCYWZZLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052878 cordierite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ALEXXDVDDISNDU-JZYPGELDSA-N cortisol 21-acetate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)COC(=O)C)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O ALEXXDVDDISNDU-JZYPGELDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimagnesium dioxido-bis[(1-oxido-3-oxo-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3-disila-5,7-dialuminabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-7-yl)oxy]silane Chemical compound [Mg++].[Mg++].[O-][Si]([O-])(O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2)O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2 JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021189 garnishes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DVZSNWKFWGGXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane toluene Chemical compound C.C1(=CC=CC=C1)C.C DVZSNWKFWGGXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021426 porous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001120 potassium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 silicon nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000629 steam reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000314 transition metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J12/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- B01J12/005—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor carried out at high temperatures, e.g. by pyrolysis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
- B01J4/04—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices using osmotic pressure using membranes, porous plates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00076—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
- B01J2219/00085—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/0015—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
- B01J2219/00155—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00159—Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/02—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
- B01J2219/025—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties characterised by the construction materials of the reactor vessel proper
- B01J2219/0263—Ceramic
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8519431A FR2592320B1 (fr) | 1985-12-30 | 1985-12-30 | Nouveau procede d'oxydation d'une charge oxydable en phase gazeuse et reacteur pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede. |
| FR8519431 | 1985-12-30 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1297677C true CA1297677C (fr) | 1992-03-24 |
Family
ID=9326318
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000526523A Expired - Lifetime CA1297677C (fr) | 1985-12-30 | 1986-12-30 | Procede d'oxydation d'une charge oxydable en phase gazeuse et reacteurpour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5037619A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0231706B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS63240941A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR8606526A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1297677C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3662177D1 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK168365B1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2592320B1 (enExample) |
| MY (1) | MY101130A (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO166844C (enExample) |
| NZ (1) | NZ218796A (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7714176B2 (en) | 2001-10-01 | 2010-05-11 | Technology Convergence Inc. | Methanol production process |
Families Citing this family (41)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2628727B1 (fr) * | 1988-03-16 | 1990-08-24 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede d'oxydation d'une charge oxydable en phase gazeuse et reacteur pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
| FR2651689B1 (fr) * | 1989-09-12 | 1991-10-31 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Reacteur d'oxydation a differentiel de perte de charge et son utilisation. |
| DZ1444A1 (fr) * | 1989-09-12 | 2004-09-13 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procédé et réacteur d'oxydation à differentiel de perte de charge et son utilisation. |
| JP3096302B2 (ja) * | 1989-12-11 | 2000-10-10 | ゲブリユーダー ズルツアー アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト | 不均一反応型の反応器及び反応器用触媒 |
| US5254318A (en) * | 1992-07-20 | 1993-10-19 | Stone & Webster Engineering Corporation | Lined reformer tubes for high pressure reformer reactors |
| CN1125933A (zh) * | 1994-02-15 | 1996-07-03 | 日本工机株式会社 | 气体发生剂组合物、其制剂化方法和运输方法 |
| US5518700A (en) * | 1994-06-25 | 1996-05-21 | Shell Oil Company | Cyclonic reactor |
| US5595712A (en) * | 1994-07-25 | 1997-01-21 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Chemical mixing and reaction apparatus |
| US5883138A (en) * | 1997-04-25 | 1999-03-16 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Rapid injection catalytic partial oxidation process and apparatus for producing synthesis gas (law 562) |
| US5980596A (en) * | 1997-04-25 | 1999-11-09 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Multi-injector autothermal reforming process and apparatus for producing synthesis gas (law 565). |
| US6267912B1 (en) * | 1997-04-25 | 2001-07-31 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Distributed injection catalytic partial oxidation process and apparatus for producing synthesis gas |
| US6168765B1 (en) | 1998-09-08 | 2001-01-02 | Uop Llc | Process and apparatus for interbed injection in plate reactor arrangement |
| US6481200B1 (en) * | 1999-10-22 | 2002-11-19 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Catalyst warming apparatus of internal combustion engine |
| DE10042746A1 (de) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-03-28 | Degussa | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Durchführen von Reaktionen in einem Reaktor mit spaltförmigen Reaktionsräumen |
| US20040171701A1 (en) * | 2001-11-02 | 2004-09-02 | Technology Convergence Inc. | Methanol production process |
| US20030086845A1 (en) * | 2001-11-05 | 2003-05-08 | Adusei George Y. | Catalytic reactor |
| RU2181622C1 (ru) * | 2001-11-29 | 2002-04-27 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Метанол" | Установка для гомогенного окисления природного газа и способ гомогенного окисления природного газа |
| US20030173205A1 (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2003-09-18 | Arne Karlsson | Process vessel with integral evaporator |
| US6936366B2 (en) * | 2002-04-03 | 2005-08-30 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Single chamber solid oxide fuel cell architecture for high temperature operation |
| DE10219747B4 (de) * | 2002-05-02 | 2005-06-23 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Verfahren zur Vermeidung einer Rückzündung in einem einen Reaktionsraum anströmenden Gemisch und Reaktor zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| ES2217928B1 (es) * | 2002-06-10 | 2006-03-16 | Universidad De Cordoba | Reactor modular acoplable a plasmas de alta frecuencia de libre expansion. |
| US20040120871A1 (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2004-06-24 | Gilbert De Angelis | Reactor construction |
| FR2850372B1 (fr) | 2003-01-23 | 2006-06-09 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Nouveau reacteur d'oxydation partielle |
| US20040173597A1 (en) * | 2003-03-03 | 2004-09-09 | Manoj Agrawal | Apparatus for contacting gases at high temperature |
| US7108838B2 (en) * | 2003-10-30 | 2006-09-19 | Conocophillips Company | Feed mixer for a partial oxidation reactor |
| US7465326B2 (en) * | 2003-12-09 | 2008-12-16 | Panasonic Corporation | Hydrogen generating apparatus |
| US7258137B2 (en) * | 2003-12-09 | 2007-08-21 | Poco Graphite, Inc. | System, method, and apparatus for dual gas delivery through a high temperature artifact without undesirable gas mixing |
| FR2879594B1 (fr) * | 2004-12-17 | 2007-02-02 | Air Liquide | Ensemble de jonction ceramique-metal ou alliage metallique |
| GB0508096D0 (en) * | 2005-04-21 | 2005-06-01 | Knitmesh Ltd | Detonation flame arrestor |
| GB0608927D0 (en) * | 2006-05-08 | 2006-06-14 | Accentus Plc | Catalytic Reactor |
| US8403557B2 (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2013-03-26 | University Of Washington | Micromixer using integrated three-dimensional porous structure |
| WO2008040015A2 (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2008-04-03 | University Of Washington | 3d micro-scale engineered tissue model systems |
| US8247464B2 (en) | 2006-09-28 | 2012-08-21 | University Of Washington | Method of selective foaming for porous polymeric material |
| JP5435846B2 (ja) * | 2007-07-30 | 2014-03-05 | 日揮株式会社 | ガス混合装置及び合成ガス製造装置 |
| CA2701590C (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2016-06-28 | Dow Technology Investments Llc | Hydrocarbon/oxygen industrial gas mixer with water mist |
| US8500894B2 (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2013-08-06 | Dow Technology Investments Llc | Wet scrubbing for removing particulate solids from oxygen supply line |
| CN101848759B (zh) * | 2007-12-14 | 2013-06-05 | 陶氏技术投资有限公司 | 低剪切气体混合器 |
| WO2009078898A1 (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2009-06-25 | Dow Technology Investments Llc | Hydrocarbon/oxygen industrial gas mixer with coarse water droplet environment to reduce ignition potential |
| US8404189B2 (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2013-03-26 | Dow Technology Investments Llc | Oxygen/hydrocarbon rapid (high shear) gas mixer, particularly for the production of ethylene oxide |
| JP2016531750A (ja) * | 2013-09-09 | 2016-10-13 | ゾーンフロー リアクター テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | 非断熱触媒反応器 |
| EP3206017B1 (de) * | 2016-02-09 | 2018-09-12 | Elster GmbH | Sensor und verfahren zur bestimmung der luftzahl eines brenngas-luft-gemisches |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2621117A (en) * | 1947-03-11 | 1952-12-09 | Texaco Development Corp | Preparation of hydrogen and carbon monoxide gas mixtures |
| US3706534A (en) * | 1970-11-03 | 1972-12-19 | Shell Oil Co | Mixing nozzle for gases |
| US3741533A (en) * | 1971-10-14 | 1973-06-26 | Dow Chemical Co | Mixing apparatus |
| US4222671A (en) * | 1978-09-05 | 1980-09-16 | Gilmore Oscar Patrick | Static mixer |
| DE3068525D1 (en) * | 1979-09-06 | 1984-08-16 | Ici Plc | A process and apparatus for catalytically reacting steam with a hydrocarbon in endothermic conditions |
| US4378336A (en) * | 1979-12-18 | 1983-03-29 | Conoco Inc. | Monolith reactor |
| US4381187A (en) * | 1980-03-24 | 1983-04-26 | United Technologies Corporation | Process for gasifying liquid hydrocarbon fuels |
| JPS59186621A (ja) * | 1983-04-05 | 1984-10-23 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | 多孔体 |
| US4614440A (en) * | 1985-03-21 | 1986-09-30 | Komax Systems, Inc. | Stacked motionless mixer |
-
1985
- 1985-12-30 FR FR8519431A patent/FR2592320B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-12-23 DK DK627586A patent/DK168365B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-12-23 NO NO865278A patent/NO166844C/no unknown
- 1986-12-23 NZ NZ218796A patent/NZ218796A/xx unknown
- 1986-12-23 EP EP86402909A patent/EP0231706B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1986-12-23 DE DE8686402909T patent/DE3662177D1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-12-26 JP JP61308989A patent/JPS63240941A/ja active Granted
- 1986-12-29 MY MYPI86000247A patent/MY101130A/en unknown
- 1986-12-30 CA CA000526523A patent/CA1297677C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-12-30 BR BR8606526A patent/BR8606526A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1990
- 1990-04-11 US US07/507,507 patent/US5037619A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7714176B2 (en) | 2001-10-01 | 2010-05-11 | Technology Convergence Inc. | Methanol production process |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MY101130A (en) | 1991-07-31 |
| NO166844B (no) | 1991-06-03 |
| DK627586D0 (da) | 1986-12-23 |
| DE3662177D1 (en) | 1989-04-06 |
| NO865278D0 (no) | 1986-12-23 |
| JPS63240941A (ja) | 1988-10-06 |
| DK627586A (da) | 1987-07-01 |
| BR8606526A (pt) | 1987-10-20 |
| JPH0525538B2 (enExample) | 1993-04-13 |
| EP0231706B1 (fr) | 1989-03-01 |
| DK168365B1 (da) | 1994-03-21 |
| FR2592320B1 (fr) | 1988-04-08 |
| NO865278L (no) | 1987-07-01 |
| EP0231706A1 (fr) | 1987-08-12 |
| NZ218796A (en) | 1989-01-06 |
| US5037619A (en) | 1991-08-06 |
| FR2592320A1 (fr) | 1987-07-03 |
| NO166844C (no) | 1991-09-11 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| MKLA | Lapsed |