JPS63240941A - 気相下の被酸化性原料の酸化方法とこの方法を実施する反応器 - Google Patents
気相下の被酸化性原料の酸化方法とこの方法を実施する反応器Info
- Publication number
- JPS63240941A JPS63240941A JP61308989A JP30898986A JPS63240941A JP S63240941 A JPS63240941 A JP S63240941A JP 61308989 A JP61308989 A JP 61308989A JP 30898986 A JP30898986 A JP 30898986A JP S63240941 A JPS63240941 A JP S63240941A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oxidizing gas
- reactor
- primary
- zone
- raw material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims description 48
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 44
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000007792 gaseous phase Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 102
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 75
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 methanol Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000629 steam reforming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010003497 Asphyxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000002834 Paulownia tomentosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000545442 Radix Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000287 alkaline earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYYSIVCCYWZZLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(2+);dioxido(dioxo)molybdenum Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O KYYSIVCCYWZZLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052878 cordierite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimagnesium dioxido-bis[(1-oxido-3-oxo-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3-disila-5,7-dialuminabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-7-yl)oxy]silane Chemical compound [Mg++].[Mg++].[O-][Si]([O-])(O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2)O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2 JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- DVZSNWKFWGGXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane toluene Chemical compound C.C1(=CC=CC=C1)C.C DVZSNWKFWGGXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021426 porous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011214 refractory ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001935 vanadium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J12/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- B01J12/005—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor carried out at high temperatures, e.g. by pyrolysis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
- B01J4/04—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices using osmotic pressure using membranes, porous plates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00076—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
- B01J2219/00085—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/0015—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
- B01J2219/00155—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00159—Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/02—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
- B01J2219/025—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties characterised by the construction materials of the reactor vessel proper
- B01J2219/0263—Ceramic
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8519431A FR2592320B1 (fr) | 1985-12-30 | 1985-12-30 | Nouveau procede d'oxydation d'une charge oxydable en phase gazeuse et reacteur pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede. |
| FR85/19431 | 1985-12-30 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63240941A true JPS63240941A (ja) | 1988-10-06 |
| JPH0525538B2 JPH0525538B2 (enExample) | 1993-04-13 |
Family
ID=9326318
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61308989A Granted JPS63240941A (ja) | 1985-12-30 | 1986-12-26 | 気相下の被酸化性原料の酸化方法とこの方法を実施する反応器 |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5037619A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0231706B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS63240941A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR8606526A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1297677C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3662177D1 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK168365B1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2592320B1 (enExample) |
| MY (1) | MY101130A (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO166844C (enExample) |
| NZ (1) | NZ218796A (enExample) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01281139A (ja) * | 1988-03-16 | 1989-11-13 | Inst Fr Petrole | 気相において酸化しうる仕込原料の酸化方法およびこの方法の実施のための反応器 |
| JP2004002184A (ja) * | 2002-05-02 | 2004-01-08 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | 反応室に流入する混合気のフラッシュバックを防止する方法 |
| JP2007513762A (ja) * | 2003-12-09 | 2007-05-31 | ポコ・グラフアイト・インコーポレーテツド | 好ましくないガス混合無しで、高温用加工体を通る二種のガス送出用のシステム、方法及び装置 |
| JP2009536143A (ja) * | 2006-05-08 | 2009-10-08 | コンパクトジーティーエル パブリック リミテッド カンパニー | 交互に配置された第一および第二フローチャネルを備えた触媒作用反応器 |
Families Citing this family (38)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2651689B1 (fr) * | 1989-09-12 | 1991-10-31 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Reacteur d'oxydation a differentiel de perte de charge et son utilisation. |
| DZ1444A1 (fr) * | 1989-09-12 | 2004-09-13 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procédé et réacteur d'oxydation à differentiel de perte de charge et son utilisation. |
| JP3096302B2 (ja) * | 1989-12-11 | 2000-10-10 | ゲブリユーダー ズルツアー アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト | 不均一反応型の反応器及び反応器用触媒 |
| US5254318A (en) * | 1992-07-20 | 1993-10-19 | Stone & Webster Engineering Corporation | Lined reformer tubes for high pressure reformer reactors |
| CN1125933A (zh) * | 1994-02-15 | 1996-07-03 | 日本工机株式会社 | 气体发生剂组合物、其制剂化方法和运输方法 |
| US5518700A (en) * | 1994-06-25 | 1996-05-21 | Shell Oil Company | Cyclonic reactor |
| US5595712A (en) * | 1994-07-25 | 1997-01-21 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Chemical mixing and reaction apparatus |
| US5883138A (en) * | 1997-04-25 | 1999-03-16 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Rapid injection catalytic partial oxidation process and apparatus for producing synthesis gas (law 562) |
| US5980596A (en) * | 1997-04-25 | 1999-11-09 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Multi-injector autothermal reforming process and apparatus for producing synthesis gas (law 565). |
| US6267912B1 (en) * | 1997-04-25 | 2001-07-31 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Distributed injection catalytic partial oxidation process and apparatus for producing synthesis gas |
| US6168765B1 (en) | 1998-09-08 | 2001-01-02 | Uop Llc | Process and apparatus for interbed injection in plate reactor arrangement |
| US6481200B1 (en) * | 1999-10-22 | 2002-11-19 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Catalyst warming apparatus of internal combustion engine |
| DE10042746A1 (de) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-03-28 | Degussa | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Durchführen von Reaktionen in einem Reaktor mit spaltförmigen Reaktionsräumen |
| CA2357527C (en) | 2001-10-01 | 2009-12-01 | Technology Convergence Inc. | Methanol recycle stream |
| US20040171701A1 (en) * | 2001-11-02 | 2004-09-02 | Technology Convergence Inc. | Methanol production process |
| US20030086845A1 (en) * | 2001-11-05 | 2003-05-08 | Adusei George Y. | Catalytic reactor |
| RU2181622C1 (ru) * | 2001-11-29 | 2002-04-27 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Метанол" | Установка для гомогенного окисления природного газа и способ гомогенного окисления природного газа |
| US20030173205A1 (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2003-09-18 | Arne Karlsson | Process vessel with integral evaporator |
| US6936366B2 (en) * | 2002-04-03 | 2005-08-30 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Single chamber solid oxide fuel cell architecture for high temperature operation |
| ES2217928B1 (es) * | 2002-06-10 | 2006-03-16 | Universidad De Cordoba | Reactor modular acoplable a plasmas de alta frecuencia de libre expansion. |
| US20040120871A1 (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2004-06-24 | Gilbert De Angelis | Reactor construction |
| FR2850372B1 (fr) | 2003-01-23 | 2006-06-09 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Nouveau reacteur d'oxydation partielle |
| US20040173597A1 (en) * | 2003-03-03 | 2004-09-09 | Manoj Agrawal | Apparatus for contacting gases at high temperature |
| US7108838B2 (en) * | 2003-10-30 | 2006-09-19 | Conocophillips Company | Feed mixer for a partial oxidation reactor |
| US7465326B2 (en) * | 2003-12-09 | 2008-12-16 | Panasonic Corporation | Hydrogen generating apparatus |
| FR2879594B1 (fr) * | 2004-12-17 | 2007-02-02 | Air Liquide | Ensemble de jonction ceramique-metal ou alliage metallique |
| GB0508096D0 (en) * | 2005-04-21 | 2005-06-01 | Knitmesh Ltd | Detonation flame arrestor |
| US8403557B2 (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2013-03-26 | University Of Washington | Micromixer using integrated three-dimensional porous structure |
| WO2008040015A2 (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2008-04-03 | University Of Washington | 3d micro-scale engineered tissue model systems |
| US8247464B2 (en) | 2006-09-28 | 2012-08-21 | University Of Washington | Method of selective foaming for porous polymeric material |
| JP5435846B2 (ja) * | 2007-07-30 | 2014-03-05 | 日揮株式会社 | ガス混合装置及び合成ガス製造装置 |
| CA2701590C (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2016-06-28 | Dow Technology Investments Llc | Hydrocarbon/oxygen industrial gas mixer with water mist |
| US8500894B2 (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2013-08-06 | Dow Technology Investments Llc | Wet scrubbing for removing particulate solids from oxygen supply line |
| CN101848759B (zh) * | 2007-12-14 | 2013-06-05 | 陶氏技术投资有限公司 | 低剪切气体混合器 |
| WO2009078898A1 (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2009-06-25 | Dow Technology Investments Llc | Hydrocarbon/oxygen industrial gas mixer with coarse water droplet environment to reduce ignition potential |
| US8404189B2 (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2013-03-26 | Dow Technology Investments Llc | Oxygen/hydrocarbon rapid (high shear) gas mixer, particularly for the production of ethylene oxide |
| JP2016531750A (ja) * | 2013-09-09 | 2016-10-13 | ゾーンフロー リアクター テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | 非断熱触媒反応器 |
| EP3206017B1 (de) * | 2016-02-09 | 2018-09-12 | Elster GmbH | Sensor und verfahren zur bestimmung der luftzahl eines brenngas-luft-gemisches |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2621117A (en) * | 1947-03-11 | 1952-12-09 | Texaco Development Corp | Preparation of hydrogen and carbon monoxide gas mixtures |
| US3706534A (en) * | 1970-11-03 | 1972-12-19 | Shell Oil Co | Mixing nozzle for gases |
| US3741533A (en) * | 1971-10-14 | 1973-06-26 | Dow Chemical Co | Mixing apparatus |
| US4222671A (en) * | 1978-09-05 | 1980-09-16 | Gilmore Oscar Patrick | Static mixer |
| DE3068525D1 (en) * | 1979-09-06 | 1984-08-16 | Ici Plc | A process and apparatus for catalytically reacting steam with a hydrocarbon in endothermic conditions |
| US4378336A (en) * | 1979-12-18 | 1983-03-29 | Conoco Inc. | Monolith reactor |
| US4381187A (en) * | 1980-03-24 | 1983-04-26 | United Technologies Corporation | Process for gasifying liquid hydrocarbon fuels |
| JPS59186621A (ja) * | 1983-04-05 | 1984-10-23 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | 多孔体 |
| US4614440A (en) * | 1985-03-21 | 1986-09-30 | Komax Systems, Inc. | Stacked motionless mixer |
-
1985
- 1985-12-30 FR FR8519431A patent/FR2592320B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-12-23 DK DK627586A patent/DK168365B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-12-23 NO NO865278A patent/NO166844C/no unknown
- 1986-12-23 NZ NZ218796A patent/NZ218796A/xx unknown
- 1986-12-23 EP EP86402909A patent/EP0231706B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1986-12-23 DE DE8686402909T patent/DE3662177D1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-12-26 JP JP61308989A patent/JPS63240941A/ja active Granted
- 1986-12-29 MY MYPI86000247A patent/MY101130A/en unknown
- 1986-12-30 CA CA000526523A patent/CA1297677C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-12-30 BR BR8606526A patent/BR8606526A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1990
- 1990-04-11 US US07/507,507 patent/US5037619A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01281139A (ja) * | 1988-03-16 | 1989-11-13 | Inst Fr Petrole | 気相において酸化しうる仕込原料の酸化方法およびこの方法の実施のための反応器 |
| JP2004002184A (ja) * | 2002-05-02 | 2004-01-08 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | 反応室に流入する混合気のフラッシュバックを防止する方法 |
| JP2007513762A (ja) * | 2003-12-09 | 2007-05-31 | ポコ・グラフアイト・インコーポレーテツド | 好ましくないガス混合無しで、高温用加工体を通る二種のガス送出用のシステム、方法及び装置 |
| JP2009536143A (ja) * | 2006-05-08 | 2009-10-08 | コンパクトジーティーエル パブリック リミテッド カンパニー | 交互に配置された第一および第二フローチャネルを備えた触媒作用反応器 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MY101130A (en) | 1991-07-31 |
| NO166844B (no) | 1991-06-03 |
| DK627586D0 (da) | 1986-12-23 |
| DE3662177D1 (en) | 1989-04-06 |
| NO865278D0 (no) | 1986-12-23 |
| DK627586A (da) | 1987-07-01 |
| BR8606526A (pt) | 1987-10-20 |
| JPH0525538B2 (enExample) | 1993-04-13 |
| EP0231706B1 (fr) | 1989-03-01 |
| DK168365B1 (da) | 1994-03-21 |
| FR2592320B1 (fr) | 1988-04-08 |
| NO865278L (no) | 1987-07-01 |
| EP0231706A1 (fr) | 1987-08-12 |
| NZ218796A (en) | 1989-01-06 |
| CA1297677C (fr) | 1992-03-24 |
| US5037619A (en) | 1991-08-06 |
| FR2592320A1 (fr) | 1987-07-03 |
| NO166844C (no) | 1991-09-11 |
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