CA1198604A - Concentrated emetic herbicidal composition and method for the preparation thereof - Google Patents
Concentrated emetic herbicidal composition and method for the preparation thereofInfo
- Publication number
- CA1198604A CA1198604A CA000424000A CA424000A CA1198604A CA 1198604 A CA1198604 A CA 1198604A CA 000424000 A CA000424000 A CA 000424000A CA 424000 A CA424000 A CA 424000A CA 1198604 A CA1198604 A CA 1198604A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- emetic
- dimethyl
- pyridine
- bipyridinium
- emesis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000002895 emetic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 97
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 58
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- FIKAKWIAUPDISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L paraquat dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C1=C[N+](C)=CC=C1C1=CC=[N+](C)C=C1 FIKAKWIAUPDISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 21
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001450 anions Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000318 alkali metal phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- INFDPOAKFNIJBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N paraquat Chemical compound C1=C[N+](C)=CC=C1C1=CC=[N+](C)C=C1 INFDPOAKFNIJBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 40
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 78
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 65
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 35
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 32
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 32
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 17
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 14
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 7
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanethiol Chemical compound CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- UAGAQPUIDMGOLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-pyridin-1-ium-4-ylpyridin-1-ium;dichloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.C1=NC=CC(C=2C=CN=CC=2)=C1 UAGAQPUIDMGOLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- VJECBOKJABCYMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N doxazosin mesylate Chemical compound [H+].CS([O-])(=O)=O.C1OC2=CC=CC=C2OC1C(=O)N(CC1)CCN1C1=NC(N)=C(C=C(C(OC)=C2)OC)C2=N1 VJECBOKJABCYMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- -1 paraquat salt Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I triphosphate(5-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 3
- 206010028813 Nausea Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 108091008690 chemoreceptors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000206 health hazard Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000008693 nausea Effects 0.000 description 3
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000000941 bile Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- RBWSWDPRDBEWCR-RKJRWTFHSA-N sodium;(2r)-2-[(2r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-oxo-2h-furan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethanolate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O RBWSWDPRDBEWCR-RKJRWTFHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 2
- GHPYJLCQYMAXGG-WCCKRBBISA-N (2R)-2-amino-3-(2-boronoethylsulfanyl)propanoic acid hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.N[C@@H](CSCCB(O)O)C(O)=O GHPYJLCQYMAXGG-WCCKRBBISA-N 0.000 description 1
- PUAQLLVFLMYYJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminopropiophenone Chemical compound CC(N)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PUAQLLVFLMYYJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSFODEXXVBBYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[4-(dimethylamino)butan-2-ylamino]quinolin-6-ol Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(NC(CCN(C)C)C)=CC(O)=CC2=C1 BSFODEXXVBBYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 240000007681 Catha edulis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006696 Catha edulis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000228957 Ferula foetida Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000032974 Gagging Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000167898 Hirundo rustica Species 0.000 description 1
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100345589 Mus musculus Mical1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241001387976 Pera Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 101001020552 Rattus norvegicus LIM/homeobox protein Lhx1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010038776 Retching Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- VMWNQDUVQKEIOC-CYBMUJFWSA-N apomorphine Chemical compound C([C@H]1N(C)CC2)C3=CC=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C1C2=CC=C3 VMWNQDUVQKEIOC-CYBMUJFWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004046 apomorphine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036765 blood level Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000799 cathartic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- ZPEIMTDSQAKGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorpromazine Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C=C2N(CCCN(C)C)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 ZPEIMTDSQAKGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001076 chlorpromazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000332 continued effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001784 detoxification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000188 diaphragm Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001198 duodenum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000095 emetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002216 heart Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- ATADHKWKHYVBTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;4-[1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]benzene-1,2-diol;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CNCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 ATADHKWKHYVBTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035987 intoxication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000566 intoxication Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003800 pharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009991 pite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000293655 pite Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- FBNCDBZHLBYPGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine;dihydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1.C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 FBNCDBZHLBYPGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- IOVGROKTTNBUGK-SJCJKPOMSA-N ritodrine Chemical compound N([C@@H](C)[C@H](O)C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IOVGROKTTNBUGK-SJCJKPOMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008279 sol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000816 toxic dose Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000027 toxicology Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000003932 urinary bladder Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004916 vomit Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/32—Ingredients for reducing the noxious effect of the active substances to organisms other than pests, e.g. toxicity reducing compositions, self-destructing compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/34—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- A01N43/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US360,545 | 1982-03-22 | ||
| US06/360,545 US4432787A (en) | 1982-03-22 | 1982-03-22 | Concentrated emetic herbicidal composition and method for the preparation thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1198604A true CA1198604A (en) | 1985-12-31 |
Family
ID=23418439
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000424000A Expired CA1198604A (en) | 1982-03-22 | 1983-03-18 | Concentrated emetic herbicidal composition and method for the preparation thereof |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4432787A (instruction) |
| EP (1) | EP0089413B1 (instruction) |
| JP (1) | JPS58172305A (instruction) |
| AU (1) | AU561546B2 (instruction) |
| CA (1) | CA1198604A (instruction) |
| CY (1) | CY1435A (instruction) |
| DE (1) | DE3273713D1 (instruction) |
| DK (1) | DK158871C (instruction) |
| ES (1) | ES8600858A1 (instruction) |
| FI (1) | FI74583C (instruction) |
| GB (1) | GB2116844B (instruction) |
| GR (1) | GR77904B (instruction) |
| HK (1) | HK90788A (instruction) |
| IN (1) | IN154435B (instruction) |
| KE (1) | KE3806A (instruction) |
| NZ (1) | NZ203580A (instruction) |
| ZA (1) | ZA831966B (instruction) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4764206A (en) * | 1985-10-10 | 1988-08-16 | S D S Bioteck K.K. | Contradeglutitious solid herbicidal composition |
| AU588009B2 (en) * | 1985-11-12 | 1989-09-07 | Sds Biotech K.K. | Contradeglutitious solid herbicidal composition |
| CA2536816A1 (en) * | 2003-08-12 | 2005-03-03 | Endo Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Method for deterring abuse of opioids by combination with non-release formulation of emetic |
| US20080027579A1 (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2008-01-31 | Van Der Hoop Roland Gerritsen | Dosage limiting medication dispensing method and apparatus |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1406881A (en) * | 1972-04-13 | 1975-09-17 | Ici Ltd | Herbicidal compositions |
| GB1570981A (en) * | 1976-01-20 | 1980-07-09 | Ici Ltd | Herbicidal compositions |
| US4046552A (en) * | 1976-04-15 | 1977-09-06 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Herbicidal compositions of bipyridylium quaternary salts and emetic amounts of s-triazolo pyrimidine derivatives |
| US4046558A (en) * | 1976-11-22 | 1977-09-06 | Aluminum Company Of America | Method for the production of aluminum-silicon alloys |
| WO1980000023A1 (en) * | 1978-06-02 | 1980-01-10 | Ici Ltd | Substituted benzoylimidates,their preparation and compositions comprising them for insecticidal use |
| JPS5661301A (en) * | 1979-10-26 | 1981-05-26 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Composition of repellent for noxious living creature containing drug for vomit |
-
1982
- 1982-03-22 US US06/360,545 patent/US4432787A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1982-04-14 GB GB08210879A patent/GB2116844B/en not_active Expired
- 1982-12-13 DE DE8282111562T patent/DE3273713D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-12-13 EP EP82111562A patent/EP0089413B1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-12-22 IN IN1477/CAL/82A patent/IN154435B/en unknown
-
1983
- 1983-03-15 NZ NZ203580A patent/NZ203580A/en unknown
- 1983-03-15 GR GR70791A patent/GR77904B/el unknown
- 1983-03-18 ES ES520782A patent/ES8600858A1/es not_active Expired
- 1983-03-18 CA CA000424000A patent/CA1198604A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-03-21 ZA ZA831966A patent/ZA831966B/xx unknown
- 1983-03-21 FI FI830936A patent/FI74583C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-03-21 DK DK127783A patent/DK158871C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-03-21 AU AU12642/83A patent/AU561546B2/en not_active Expired
- 1983-03-22 JP JP58046083A patent/JPS58172305A/ja active Granted
-
1988
- 1988-04-06 KE KE3806A patent/KE3806A/xx unknown
- 1988-11-10 HK HK907/88A patent/HK90788A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1989
- 1989-03-10 CY CY1435A patent/CY1435A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CY1435A (en) | 1989-03-10 |
| US4432787A (en) | 1984-02-21 |
| GB2116844A (en) | 1983-10-05 |
| EP0089413A1 (en) | 1983-09-28 |
| ES520782A0 (es) | 1985-11-01 |
| JPS6338321B2 (instruction) | 1988-07-29 |
| FI74583B (fi) | 1987-11-30 |
| AU1264283A (en) | 1983-09-29 |
| IN154435B (instruction) | 1984-10-27 |
| DK158871B (da) | 1990-07-30 |
| ES8600858A1 (es) | 1985-11-01 |
| DK127783D0 (da) | 1983-03-21 |
| GB2116844B (en) | 1986-06-04 |
| DK158871C (da) | 1990-12-31 |
| ZA831966B (en) | 1983-11-30 |
| JPS58172305A (ja) | 1983-10-11 |
| GR77904B (instruction) | 1984-09-25 |
| HK90788A (en) | 1988-11-18 |
| EP0089413B1 (en) | 1986-10-15 |
| KE3806A (en) | 1988-06-03 |
| DK127783A (da) | 1983-09-23 |
| DE3273713D1 (en) | 1986-11-20 |
| FI830936A0 (fi) | 1983-03-21 |
| AU561546B2 (en) | 1987-05-14 |
| NZ203580A (en) | 1986-02-21 |
| FI74583C (fi) | 1988-03-10 |
| FI830936L (fi) | 1983-09-23 |
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