CA1189063A - Apparatus and method for reforming high molecular weight fuel oils - Google Patents
Apparatus and method for reforming high molecular weight fuel oilsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1189063A CA1189063A CA000385614A CA385614A CA1189063A CA 1189063 A CA1189063 A CA 1189063A CA 000385614 A CA000385614 A CA 000385614A CA 385614 A CA385614 A CA 385614A CA 1189063 A CA1189063 A CA 1189063A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- oil
- fuel oil
- projections
- rotor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 title claims description 46
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011882 ultra-fine particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- IOVGROKTTNBUGK-SJCJKPOMSA-N ritodrine Chemical compound N([C@@H](C)[C@H](O)C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IOVGROKTTNBUGK-SJCJKPOMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K5/00—Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
- F23K5/02—Liquid fuel
- F23K5/08—Preparation of fuel
- F23K5/10—Mixing with other fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/40—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
- B01F23/41—Emulsifying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/40—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
- B01F23/43—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying using driven stirrers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/118—Stirrers in the form of brushes, sieves, grids, chains or springs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/72—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with helices or sections of helices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP55127637A JPS597496B2 (ja) | 1980-09-11 | 1980-09-11 | 乳状液燃料の製造方法および装置 |
| JP127637/80 | 1980-09-11 | ||
| JP153516/80 | 1980-10-30 | ||
| JP15351680A JPS5827310B2 (ja) | 1980-10-30 | 1980-10-30 | 燃料油の改質方法および装置 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1189063A true CA1189063A (en) | 1985-06-18 |
Family
ID=26463539
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000385614A Expired CA1189063A (en) | 1980-09-11 | 1981-09-10 | Apparatus and method for reforming high molecular weight fuel oils |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4401606A (OSRAM) |
| KR (1) | KR870000102B1 (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA1189063A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE3135568C2 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2489707A1 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB2084038B (OSRAM) |
| IT (1) | IT1146708B (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3405629A1 (de) * | 1984-02-17 | 1985-08-22 | Chemische Werke Hüls AG, 4370 Marl | Verfahren zum begasen von fluessigkeiten |
| NZ218652A (en) * | 1985-12-17 | 1992-09-25 | Koppers Australia | Stable water/oil emulsions as wood preservatives |
| NL8601221A (nl) * | 1986-05-14 | 1987-12-01 | Stork Amsterdam | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het op een bepaalde temperatuur houden van een produktmengsel. |
| FR2610847A1 (fr) * | 1987-02-18 | 1988-08-19 | Transitube Sa | Procede et dispositifs pour melanger et/ou pour mettre en contact des produits divises avec des fluides et applications |
| DE4041005A1 (de) * | 1990-12-20 | 1992-06-25 | Heino Stache | Verfahren zur herstellung einer emulsion aus dieselkraftstoff und wasser und vorrichtung zur herstellung einer emulsion |
| US5407132A (en) * | 1993-10-20 | 1995-04-18 | Nordson Corporation | Method and apparatus for spraying viscous adhesives |
| FI96166C (fi) * | 1994-03-01 | 1996-05-27 | Kemira Agro Oy | Torjunta-ainekoostumuksen valmistusmenetelmä |
| US8105480B2 (en) | 2007-03-06 | 2012-01-31 | Fractal Systems, Inc. | Process for treating heavy oils |
| US7943035B2 (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2011-05-17 | Fractal Systems, Inc. | Treated oils having reduced densities and viscosities |
| US20100252481A1 (en) * | 2007-10-22 | 2010-10-07 | Mg Grow Up Corp. | Reformed fuel oil, process for producing the same and apparatus therefor |
| EA019107B1 (ru) | 2008-07-03 | 2014-01-30 | Эйч А Ди Корпорейшн | Способ воздушно-топливного смешивания с высокой скоростью сдвига |
| ES2719875T3 (es) | 2014-11-10 | 2019-07-16 | Eme Finance Ltd | Dispositivo para mezclar agua y gasoil, aparato y proceso para producir una microemulsión de agua/gasoil |
| ITUB20152434A1 (it) * | 2015-07-23 | 2017-01-23 | Eme International Ltd | Dispositivo per miscelare acqua e olio combustibile pesante, apparato e processo per produrre una microemulsione acqua/olio combustibile pesante |
| IT201600132801A1 (it) | 2016-12-30 | 2018-06-30 | Eme International Ltd | Apparato e processo per produrre liquido derivante da biomassa, biocarburante e biomateriale |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US328134A (en) * | 1885-10-13 | Gas-scrubber | ||
| DE182350C (OSRAM) * | ||||
| DD89393A (OSRAM) * | ||||
| DE635711C (de) * | 1933-10-07 | 1936-09-22 | Josef Ernst | Vorrichtung zur Reinigung der Ansaugeluft und Schalldaempfung des Ansaugegeraeusches fuer Brennkraftmaschinen |
| US3049750A (en) * | 1960-04-25 | 1962-08-21 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Apparatus for pelleting powdered materials |
| US3232709A (en) * | 1961-11-13 | 1966-02-01 | United Process Machinery Compa | Foam generating apparatus |
| FR1468853A (fr) * | 1965-10-13 | 1967-02-10 | Sarl Les Fils De Louis Samat | Appareil mélangeur de produits liquides plus ou moins visqueux, à des produits pulvérulents ou farineux |
| NL6918125A (OSRAM) * | 1969-12-03 | 1971-06-07 | ||
| ZA717386B (en) * | 1970-11-12 | 1972-07-26 | Sogeco | Apparatus for deflashing molded articles |
| US3807703A (en) * | 1972-10-12 | 1974-04-30 | Usm Corp | Mixer-emulsators |
| US4123226A (en) * | 1977-01-26 | 1978-10-31 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Method employing a mixing device with internal recycle |
-
1981
- 1981-09-08 US US06/299,954 patent/US4401606A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1981-09-08 DE DE3135568A patent/DE3135568C2/de not_active Expired
- 1981-09-09 GB GB8127306A patent/GB2084038B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-09-10 CA CA000385614A patent/CA1189063A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-09-10 IT IT68188/81A patent/IT1146708B/it active
- 1981-09-11 FR FR8117211A patent/FR2489707A1/fr active Granted
- 1981-09-11 KR KR1019810003391A patent/KR870000102B1/ko not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2489707B1 (OSRAM) | 1983-11-18 |
| IT8168188A0 (it) | 1981-09-10 |
| IT1146708B (it) | 1986-11-19 |
| GB2084038B (en) | 1984-02-22 |
| DE3135568A1 (de) | 1982-08-19 |
| KR830007128A (ko) | 1983-10-14 |
| DE3135568C2 (de) | 1986-11-27 |
| FR2489707A1 (fr) | 1982-03-12 |
| GB2084038A (en) | 1982-04-07 |
| US4401606A (en) | 1983-08-30 |
| KR870000102B1 (ko) | 1987-02-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |