CA1142275A - Self-aligned method for making bipolar transistor having minimum base to emitter contact spacing - Google Patents
Self-aligned method for making bipolar transistor having minimum base to emitter contact spacingInfo
- Publication number
- CA1142275A CA1142275A CA000365461A CA365461A CA1142275A CA 1142275 A CA1142275 A CA 1142275A CA 000365461 A CA000365461 A CA 000365461A CA 365461 A CA365461 A CA 365461A CA 1142275 A CA1142275 A CA 1142275A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- mesas
- substrate
- emitter
- method described
- base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001020 plasma etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005468 ion implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrogallol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1O WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/027—Making masks on semiconductor bodies for further photolithographic processing not provided for in group H01L21/18 or H01L21/34
- H01L21/033—Making masks on semiconductor bodies for further photolithographic processing not provided for in group H01L21/18 or H01L21/34 comprising inorganic layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/52—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames
- H01L23/522—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body
- H01L23/532—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body characterised by the materials
- H01L23/53204—Conductive materials
- H01L23/53271—Conductive materials containing semiconductor material, e.g. polysilicon
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S148/00—Metal treatment
- Y10S148/131—Reactive ion etching rie
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S148/00—Metal treatment
- Y10S148/141—Self-alignment coat gate
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Bipolar Transistors (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US115,307 | 1980-01-25 | ||
| US06/115,307 US4252582A (en) | 1980-01-25 | 1980-01-25 | Self aligned method for making bipolar transistor having minimum base to emitter contact spacing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1142275A true CA1142275A (en) | 1983-03-01 |
Family
ID=22360518
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000365461A Expired CA1142275A (en) | 1980-01-25 | 1980-11-25 | Self-aligned method for making bipolar transistor having minimum base to emitter contact spacing |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4252582A (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP0032999B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPS56110261A (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA1142275A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE3070658D1 (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (48)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4425574A (en) | 1979-06-29 | 1984-01-10 | International Business Machines Corporation | Buried injector memory cell formed from vertical complementary bipolar transistor circuits and method of fabrication therefor |
| US4309812A (en) * | 1980-03-03 | 1982-01-12 | International Business Machines Corporation | Process for fabricating improved bipolar transistor utilizing selective etching |
| US4338138A (en) * | 1980-03-03 | 1982-07-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Process for fabricating a bipolar transistor |
| US4318751A (en) * | 1980-03-13 | 1982-03-09 | International Business Machines Corporation | Self-aligned process for providing an improved high performance bipolar transistor |
| US4378630A (en) * | 1980-05-05 | 1983-04-05 | International Business Machines Corporation | Process for fabricating a high performance PNP and NPN structure |
| US4471522A (en) * | 1980-07-08 | 1984-09-18 | International Business Machines Corporation | Self-aligned metal process for field effect transistor integrated circuits using polycrystalline silicon gate electrodes |
| US4378627A (en) * | 1980-07-08 | 1983-04-05 | International Business Machines Corporation | Self-aligned metal process for field effect transistor integrated circuits using polycrystalline silicon gate electrodes |
| US4394196A (en) * | 1980-07-16 | 1983-07-19 | Tokyo Shibaura Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Method of etching, refilling and etching dielectric grooves for isolating micron size device regions |
| US4419150A (en) * | 1980-12-29 | 1983-12-06 | Rockwell International Corporation | Method of forming lateral bipolar transistors |
| JPS57204148A (en) * | 1981-06-10 | 1982-12-14 | Toshiba Corp | Manufacture of semiconductor device |
| US4466178A (en) * | 1981-06-25 | 1984-08-21 | Rockwell International Corporation | Method of making extremely small area PNP lateral transistor by angled implant of deep trenches followed by refilling the same with dielectrics |
| JPS5848936A (ja) * | 1981-09-10 | 1983-03-23 | Fujitsu Ltd | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
| US4443932A (en) * | 1982-01-18 | 1984-04-24 | Motorla, Inc. | Self-aligned oxide isolated process and device |
| US4495512A (en) * | 1982-06-07 | 1985-01-22 | International Business Machines Corporation | Self-aligned bipolar transistor with inverted polycide base contact |
| JPS59119848A (ja) * | 1982-12-27 | 1984-07-11 | Fujitsu Ltd | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
| US4536950A (en) * | 1983-02-10 | 1985-08-27 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Method for making semiconductor device |
| US4572765A (en) * | 1983-05-02 | 1986-02-25 | Fairchild Camera & Instrument Corporation | Method of fabricating integrated circuit structures using replica patterning |
| US4752817A (en) * | 1983-08-26 | 1988-06-21 | International Business Machines Corporation | High performance integrated circuit having modified extrinsic base |
| EP0166923A3 (en) * | 1984-06-29 | 1987-09-30 | International Business Machines Corporation | High performance bipolar transistor having a lightly doped guard ring disposed between the emitter and the extrinsic base region |
| US4583282A (en) * | 1984-09-14 | 1986-04-22 | Motorola, Inc. | Process for self-aligned buried layer, field guard, and isolation |
| US4574469A (en) * | 1984-09-14 | 1986-03-11 | Motorola, Inc. | Process for self-aligned buried layer, channel-stop, and isolation |
| JPS6181653A (ja) * | 1984-09-28 | 1986-04-25 | Nec Corp | 半導体装置の自己整合誘電体分離方法 |
| US4571817A (en) * | 1985-03-15 | 1986-02-25 | Motorola, Inc. | Method of making closely spaced contacts to PN-junction using stacked polysilicon layers, differential etching and ion implantations |
| US4751554A (en) * | 1985-09-27 | 1988-06-14 | Rca Corporation | Silicon-on-sapphire integrated circuit and method of making the same |
| US4758529A (en) * | 1985-10-31 | 1988-07-19 | Rca Corporation | Method of forming an improved gate dielectric for a MOSFET on an insulating substrate |
| US4728624A (en) * | 1985-10-31 | 1988-03-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | Selective epitaxial growth structure and isolation |
| US4735917A (en) * | 1986-04-28 | 1988-04-05 | General Electric Company | Silicon-on-sapphire integrated circuits |
| US4722912A (en) * | 1986-04-28 | 1988-02-02 | Rca Corporation | Method of forming a semiconductor structure |
| US4755481A (en) * | 1986-05-15 | 1988-07-05 | General Electric Company | Method of making a silicon-on-insulator transistor |
| JPS6318673A (ja) * | 1986-07-11 | 1988-01-26 | Yamaha Corp | 半導体装置の製法 |
| US4738624A (en) * | 1987-04-13 | 1988-04-19 | International Business Machines Corporation | Bipolar transistor structure with self-aligned device and isolation and fabrication process therefor |
| USH763H (en) | 1987-09-02 | 1990-04-03 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Submicron bipolar transistor with edge contacts |
| JPH0256137U (OSRAM) * | 1988-10-18 | 1990-04-24 | ||
| US5144403A (en) * | 1989-02-07 | 1992-09-01 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Bipolar transistor with trench-isolated emitter |
| US5268314A (en) * | 1990-01-16 | 1993-12-07 | Philips Electronics North America Corp. | Method of forming a self-aligned bipolar transistor |
| US5159429A (en) * | 1990-01-23 | 1992-10-27 | International Business Machines Corporation | Semiconductor device structure employing a multi-level epitaxial structure and method of manufacturing same |
| JP2825169B2 (ja) * | 1990-09-17 | 1998-11-18 | キヤノン株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
| JPH05226352A (ja) * | 1992-02-17 | 1993-09-03 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 半導体装置及びその製造方法 |
| US5736755A (en) * | 1992-11-09 | 1998-04-07 | Delco Electronics Corporation | Vertical PNP power device with different ballastic resistant vertical PNP transistors |
| US5266505A (en) * | 1992-12-22 | 1993-11-30 | International Business Machines Corporation | Image reversal process for self-aligned implants in planar epitaxial-base bipolar transistors |
| US5444003A (en) * | 1993-06-23 | 1995-08-22 | Vlsi Technology, Inc. | Method and structure for creating a self-aligned bicmos-compatible bipolar transistor with a laterally graded emitter structure |
| DE19801095B4 (de) * | 1998-01-14 | 2007-12-13 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Leistungs-MOSFET |
| US6121126A (en) * | 1998-02-25 | 2000-09-19 | Micron Technologies, Inc. | Methods and structures for metal interconnections in integrated circuits |
| US6143655A (en) | 1998-02-25 | 2000-11-07 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Methods and structures for silver interconnections in integrated circuits |
| US6492694B2 (en) | 1998-02-27 | 2002-12-10 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Highly conductive composite polysilicon gate for CMOS integrated circuits |
| US6815303B2 (en) * | 1998-04-29 | 2004-11-09 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Bipolar transistors with low-resistance emitter contacts |
| DE60040812D1 (de) | 1999-03-15 | 2008-12-24 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd | Herstellungsverfahren für einen Bipolar-Transistor und ein MISFET Halbleiter Bauelement |
| US6972472B1 (en) | 2002-04-02 | 2005-12-06 | Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation | Quasi self-aligned single polysilicon bipolar active device with intentional emitter window undercut |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3717507A (en) * | 1969-06-19 | 1973-02-20 | Shibaura Electric Co Ltd | Method of manufacturing semiconductor devices utilizing ion-implantation and arsenic diffusion |
| JPS4932028B1 (OSRAM) * | 1969-06-24 | 1974-08-27 | ||
| US3648125A (en) * | 1971-02-02 | 1972-03-07 | Fairchild Camera Instr Co | Method of fabricating integrated circuits with oxidized isolation and the resulting structure |
| CA1001771A (en) * | 1973-01-15 | 1976-12-14 | Fairchild Camera And Instrument Corporation | Method of mos transistor manufacture and resulting structure |
| JPS5427111B2 (OSRAM) * | 1973-05-31 | 1979-09-07 | ||
| JPS5624384B2 (OSRAM) * | 1974-01-30 | 1981-06-05 | ||
| US4115797A (en) * | 1976-10-04 | 1978-09-19 | Fairchild Camera And Instrument Corporation | Integrated injection logic with heavily doped injector base self-aligned with injector emitter and collector |
| US4160991A (en) * | 1977-10-25 | 1979-07-10 | International Business Machines Corporation | High performance bipolar device and method for making same |
| US4190466A (en) * | 1977-12-22 | 1980-02-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method for making a bipolar transistor structure utilizing self-passivating diffusion sources |
| JPS54128683A (en) * | 1978-03-27 | 1979-10-05 | Ibm | Method of fabricating emitterrbase matching bipolar transistor |
| US4157269A (en) * | 1978-06-06 | 1979-06-05 | International Business Machines Corporation | Utilizing polysilicon diffusion sources and special masking techniques |
| US4168999A (en) * | 1978-12-26 | 1979-09-25 | Fairchild Camera And Instrument Corporation | Method for forming oxide isolated integrated injection logic semiconductor structures having minimal encroachment utilizing special masking techniques |
-
1980
- 1980-01-25 US US06/115,307 patent/US4252582A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1980-11-25 CA CA000365461A patent/CA1142275A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-12-01 JP JP16815580A patent/JPS56110261A/ja active Granted
- 1980-12-12 DE DE8080107861T patent/DE3070658D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-12-12 EP EP80107861A patent/EP0032999B1/de not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS56110261A (en) | 1981-09-01 |
| JPS6326552B2 (OSRAM) | 1988-05-30 |
| US4252582A (en) | 1981-02-24 |
| EP0032999A3 (en) | 1982-06-30 |
| DE3070658D1 (en) | 1985-06-20 |
| EP0032999B1 (de) | 1985-05-15 |
| EP0032999A2 (de) | 1981-08-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |