CA1133873A - Mineral filler, method of preparation and use thereof - Google Patents
Mineral filler, method of preparation and use thereofInfo
- Publication number
- CA1133873A CA1133873A CA322,234A CA322234A CA1133873A CA 1133873 A CA1133873 A CA 1133873A CA 322234 A CA322234 A CA 322234A CA 1133873 A CA1133873 A CA 1133873A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- particles
- mineral filler
- smaller
- gloss
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000012764 mineral filler Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940088417 precipitated calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 39
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001238 wet grinding Methods 0.000 description 6
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003563 calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NDWWLJQHOLSEHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;octanoate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC([O-])=O NDWWLJQHOLSEHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009837 dry grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000004426 flaxseed Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 lithopone Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- MMEDJBFVJUFIDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(carboxymethyl)phenyl]acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1CC(O)=O MMEDJBFVJUFIDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001644893 Entandrophragma utile Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000001293 FEMA 3089 Substances 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000276489 Merlangius merlangus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000237502 Ostreidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DSSXKBBEJCDMBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M lead(2+);octanoate Chemical compound [Pb+2].CCCCCCCC([O-])=O DSSXKBBEJCDMBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000001055 magnesium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940091250 magnesium supplement Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PULCKIYKBGOTTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2,4-dimethylpentan-3-ylidene)hydroxylamine Chemical compound CC(C)C(=NO)C(C)C PULCKIYKBGOTTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020636 oyster Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004439 roughness measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- RPACBEVZENYWOL-XFULWGLBSA-M sodium;(2r)-2-[6-(4-chlorophenoxy)hexyl]oxirane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1OCCCCCC[C@]1(C(=O)[O-])CO1 RPACBEVZENYWOL-XFULWGLBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- CHJMFFKHPHCQIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;octanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC([O-])=O CHJMFFKHPHCQIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/50—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by form
- D21H21/52—Additives of definite length or shape
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
- C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/02—Compounds of alkaline earth metals or magnesium
- C09C1/021—Calcium carbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/28—Compounds of silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/28—Compounds of silicon
- C09C1/30—Silicic acid
- C09C1/309—Combinations of treatments provided for in groups C09C1/3009 - C09C1/3081
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/40—Compounds of aluminium
- C09C1/42—Clays
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C3/00—Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
- C09C3/006—Combinations of treatments provided for in groups C09C3/04 - C09C3/12
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C3/00—Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
- C09C3/04—Physical treatment, e.g. grinding, treatment with ultrasonic vibrations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C3/00—Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
- C09C3/04—Physical treatment, e.g. grinding, treatment with ultrasonic vibrations
- C09C3/041—Grinding
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D167/00—Coating compositions based on polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
- D21H19/38—Coatings with pigments characterised by the pigments
- D21H19/385—Oxides, hydroxides or carbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/61—Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/62—Submicrometer sized, i.e. from 0.1-1 micrometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/01—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients characterized by their specific function
- C08K3/013—Fillers, pigments or reinforcing additives
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19782808425 DE2808425A1 (de) | 1978-02-27 | 1978-02-27 | Mineralischer fuellstoff |
| DEP2808425.-41 | 1978-02-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1133873A true CA1133873A (en) | 1982-10-19 |
Family
ID=6033076
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA322,234A Expired CA1133873A (en) | 1978-02-27 | 1979-02-23 | Mineral filler, method of preparation and use thereof |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4279661A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS54129040A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU529067B2 (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE874427A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1133873A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2808425A1 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK153329C (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES477934A1 (enExample) |
| FI (1) | FI790528A7 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2418263A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2015487B (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1115022B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7900985A (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO154017C (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE444572B (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA79671B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (38)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0026075B1 (en) * | 1979-09-19 | 1986-03-05 | Ecc International Limited | Coated paper |
| DE2943652C2 (de) * | 1979-10-29 | 1985-12-12 | Plüss-Staufer AG, Oftringen, Aargau | Mineralischer Füllstoff in Form von natürlichem Calciumcarbonat |
| FR2468688A1 (fr) * | 1979-10-29 | 1981-05-08 | Omya Sa | Composition pour le couchage de papier a haute teneur en matiere solide |
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| DE3617169C2 (de) * | 1986-05-22 | 1996-05-23 | Pluss Stauffer Ag | Carbonathaltige mineralische Füllstoffe und Pigmente |
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| DE4416895C1 (de) * | 1994-05-13 | 1995-10-19 | Pluss Stauffer Ag | Carbonathaltige mineralische Füllstoffe und ihre Verwendung als Mattierungsmittel |
| ATE203261T1 (de) * | 1996-03-13 | 2001-08-15 | Omya Ag | Streichfarbe |
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| US5948492A (en) | 1997-01-09 | 1999-09-07 | Graham Packaging Company, L.P. | Cost-effective environmentally-friendly blow-molded plastic container |
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| DE19829649C2 (de) * | 1997-07-28 | 2003-05-08 | Omya Ag Oftringen | Slurry, enthaltend ein agglomeriertes carbonathaltiges Pigment |
| US6251356B1 (en) | 1999-07-21 | 2001-06-26 | G. R. International, Inc. | High speed manufacturing process for precipitated calcium carbonate employing sequential perssure carbonation |
| ITVA990026A1 (it) * | 1999-09-28 | 2001-03-28 | Clemente Nicolucci | Produzione di carte e cartoni di qualita' contenenti prodotti naturali inorganici di scarto. |
| DE10007484C2 (de) * | 2000-02-18 | 2001-12-13 | Schoeller Felix Jun Foto | Schichtträger für Aufzeichnungsmaterialien |
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| US7048900B2 (en) * | 2001-01-31 | 2006-05-23 | G.R. International, Inc. | Method and apparatus for production of precipitated calcium carbonate and silicate compounds in common process equipment |
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| US8083848B2 (en) | 2005-05-03 | 2011-12-27 | Imerys Pigments, Inc. | Compositions comprising fine sedimentary kaolin and methods for preparing same |
| US20140099426A1 (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2014-04-10 | Pharmavite Llc | Natural coating formulas and composition for coating tablets |
| US9943856B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2018-04-17 | Columbia Insurance Company | Mineral filler compositions, methods for making mineral filler compositions and carpets manufactured from same |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| DE336745C (de) * | 1921-05-13 | Paul Koch | Stellvorrichtung fuer Kaffeemuehlen u. dgl. mit Anzeigevorrichtung | |
| US2260826A (en) * | 1939-11-04 | 1941-10-28 | Du Pont | Process for preparing improved pigment materials |
| US2323550A (en) * | 1940-08-03 | 1943-07-06 | Alan R Lukens | Filler material for paint, rubber, paper, etc. |
| US2345311A (en) * | 1941-09-30 | 1944-03-28 | Warren S D Co | Preparation of alkaline earth pigments and coating compositions |
| US2524816A (en) * | 1946-02-21 | 1950-10-10 | Bird Machine Co | Method of improving kaolin and products thereof |
| US3085894A (en) * | 1961-06-28 | 1963-04-16 | Georgia Kaolin Co | Paper coating pigments |
| US3268388A (en) * | 1963-08-20 | 1966-08-23 | Glatfelter Co P H | Manufacture of calcium carbonate |
| US3340003A (en) * | 1965-06-01 | 1967-09-05 | Ohio Lime Company | Process for producing high purity alkaline earth compounds |
| US3512722A (en) * | 1967-10-03 | 1970-05-19 | Georgia Marble Co | Method of producing a finely divided substance and apparatus therefor |
| IE34404B1 (en) * | 1969-03-18 | 1975-04-30 | English Clays Lovering Pochin | Improvements in or relating to the grinding of minerals |
| GB1309074A (en) | 1969-03-18 | 1973-03-07 | English Clays Lovering Pochin | Grinding of minerals |
| US4021263A (en) * | 1972-01-03 | 1977-05-03 | Johnson & Johnson | Polishing compositions |
| US4010242A (en) * | 1972-04-07 | 1977-03-01 | E. I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Uniform oxide microspheres and a process for their manufacture |
| DE2316658B2 (de) * | 1973-04-03 | 1977-06-23 | Verwendung von ultrafeinen natuerlichen kalziumkarbonaten als streichpigmente fuer streichpapiere | |
| US4015973A (en) * | 1974-02-04 | 1977-04-05 | American Pelletizing Corporation | Limestone-expanding clay granules and method of making them |
| US4032504A (en) * | 1973-09-28 | 1977-06-28 | Lee Pharmaceuticals | X-ray opaque filler useful in dental and medical restorative compounds |
| US3920800A (en) * | 1973-10-12 | 1975-11-18 | Cyprus Mines Corp | Production of purified calcium carbonate |
| AT335031B (de) * | 1974-01-17 | 1977-02-25 | Degussa | Optische aufheller enthaltende gemische und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
| US3932194A (en) * | 1974-02-11 | 1976-01-13 | Johns-Manville Corporation | Milled talc material and milling method |
| FR2272154B1 (enExample) * | 1974-05-24 | 1977-04-15 | Sifrance | |
| US3956007A (en) * | 1975-01-27 | 1976-05-11 | Kewanee Oil Company | Antimony-free yellow pigments and their preparation |
| US3954957A (en) * | 1975-02-24 | 1976-05-04 | Aluminum Company Of America | Production of alumina monohydrate pigment |
| US4170658A (en) * | 1976-01-28 | 1979-10-09 | The Georgia Marble Company | Calcium carbonate filler |
| GB1597190A (en) * | 1977-09-19 | 1981-09-03 | Shiraishi Kogyo Kaisha Ltd | Calcium carbonate compositions |
| US4155769A (en) * | 1977-11-14 | 1979-05-22 | J. M. Huber Corporation | Non-settling coating composition and flatting pigment |
-
1978
- 1978-02-27 DE DE19782808425 patent/DE2808425A1/de active Granted
-
1979
- 1979-01-31 NO NO790306A patent/NO154017C/no unknown
- 1979-02-05 US US06/009,570 patent/US4279661A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-02-07 NL NL7900985A patent/NL7900985A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-02-14 DK DK061479A patent/DK153329C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-02-14 ZA ZA79671A patent/ZA79671B/xx unknown
- 1979-02-14 GB GB7905166A patent/GB2015487B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-02-16 FI FI790528A patent/FI790528A7/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-02-20 AU AU44408/79A patent/AU529067B2/en not_active Expired
- 1979-02-20 SE SE7901490A patent/SE444572B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-02-21 ES ES477934A patent/ES477934A1/es not_active Expired
- 1979-02-23 CA CA322,234A patent/CA1133873A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-02-23 IT IT7948095A patent/IT1115022B/it active
- 1979-02-26 BE BE2/57630A patent/BE874427A/xx unknown
- 1979-02-27 FR FR7905059A patent/FR2418263A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-02-27 JP JP2249879A patent/JPS54129040A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1115022B (it) | 1986-02-03 |
| BE874427A (nl) | 1979-08-27 |
| JPS54129040A (en) | 1979-10-06 |
| NO154017C (no) | 1986-07-02 |
| IT7948095A0 (it) | 1979-02-23 |
| US4279661A (en) | 1981-07-21 |
| AU529067B2 (en) | 1983-05-26 |
| SE444572B (sv) | 1986-04-21 |
| DE2808425C2 (enExample) | 1992-02-06 |
| DK153329B (da) | 1988-07-04 |
| ZA79671B (en) | 1980-07-30 |
| DE2808425A1 (de) | 1979-08-30 |
| NL7900985A (nl) | 1979-08-29 |
| AU4440879A (en) | 1979-09-06 |
| FR2418263A1 (fr) | 1979-09-21 |
| NO790306L (no) | 1979-08-28 |
| DK61479A (da) | 1979-08-28 |
| GB2015487A (en) | 1979-09-12 |
| NO154017B (no) | 1986-03-24 |
| GB2015487B (en) | 1983-01-12 |
| DK153329C (da) | 1988-11-14 |
| FR2418263B1 (enExample) | 1984-02-03 |
| FI790528A7 (fi) | 1979-08-28 |
| SE7901490L (sv) | 1979-08-28 |
| JPS5615834B2 (enExample) | 1981-04-13 |
| ES477934A1 (es) | 1979-12-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| MKEX | Expiry |