CA1115142A - Process for preparing a lens of synthetic polymer with an antireflective coating - Google Patents
Process for preparing a lens of synthetic polymer with an antireflective coatingInfo
- Publication number
- CA1115142A CA1115142A CA286,388A CA286388A CA1115142A CA 1115142 A CA1115142 A CA 1115142A CA 286388 A CA286388 A CA 286388A CA 1115142 A CA1115142 A CA 1115142A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- coating
- index
- refraction
- silicon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000006117 anti-reflective coating Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000003667 anti-reflective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- JHQVCQDWGSXTFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-prop-2-enoxycarbonyloxyethoxy)ethyl prop-2-enyl carbonate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)OCCOCCOC(=O)OCC=C JHQVCQDWGSXTFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical compound [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 23
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 12
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 7
- -1 "CR-39" Chemical compound 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 230000033444 hydroxylation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005805 hydroxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous diethylene glycol Natural products OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920000307 polymer substrate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920004142 LEXAN™ Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004418 Lexan Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001688 coating polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052810 boron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ceric oxide Chemical compound O=[Ce]=O CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000422 cerium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001429 visible spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- DIOZVWSHACHNRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-prop-2-enoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCC=C DIOZVWSHACHNRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce] ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCCDYNYSHILRDG-UHFFFAOYSA-K cerium(3+);trifluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[F-].[Ce+3] QCCDYNYSHILRDG-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004313 glare Effects 0.000 description 1
- PYGSKMBEVAICCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexa-1,5-diene Chemical group C=CCCC=C PYGSKMBEVAICCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008407 joint function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003863 physical function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-OUBTZVSYSA-N water-17o Chemical compound [17OH2] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D11/00—Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
- B29D11/0073—Optical laminates
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/04—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/10—Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
- G02B1/11—Anti-reflection coatings
- G02B1/113—Anti-reflection coatings using inorganic layer materials only
- G02B1/115—Multilayers
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Optical Elements (AREA)
- Eyeglasses (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US72685176A | 1976-09-27 | 1976-09-27 | |
| US726,851 | 1976-09-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1115142A true CA1115142A (en) | 1981-12-29 |
Family
ID=24920271
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA286,388A Expired CA1115142A (en) | 1976-09-27 | 1977-09-09 | Process for preparing a lens of synthetic polymer with an antireflective coating |
Country Status (6)
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4545646A (en) * | 1983-09-02 | 1985-10-08 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Process for forming a graded index optical material and structures formed thereby |
| DE3332872A1 (de) * | 1983-09-12 | 1985-04-04 | Optische Werke G. Rodenstock, 8000 München | Reflexionsvermindernder belag fuer ein optisches element aus organischem material |
| DE3441948A1 (de) * | 1984-11-16 | 1986-05-28 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Antireflex beschichtete, transparente abdeckung von zeichen, insbesondere fuer anzeigegeraete |
| DE3818341C2 (de) * | 1987-06-04 | 1993-10-28 | Olympus Optical Co | Teildurchlässiger Spiegel aus Kunststoff |
| JPH0530807Y2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1987-12-10 | 1993-08-06 | ||
| JPH01273001A (ja) * | 1988-04-25 | 1989-10-31 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | 合成樹脂製光学部品の反射防止膜 |
| US5170291A (en) * | 1989-12-19 | 1992-12-08 | Leybold Aktiengesellschaft | Coating, composed of an optically effective layer system, for substrates, whereby the layer system has a high anti-reflective effect, and method for manufacturing the coating |
| DE4117256A1 (de) * | 1989-12-19 | 1992-12-03 | Leybold Ag | Belag, bestehend aus einem optisch wirkenden schichtsystem, fuer substrate, wobei das schichtsystem insbesondere eine hohe antireflexwirkung aufweist |
| DE4128547A1 (de) * | 1991-08-28 | 1993-03-04 | Leybold Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung fuer die herstellung einer entspiegelungsschicht auf linsen |
| GB2261079B (en) * | 1991-10-31 | 1995-06-14 | Asahi Optical Co Ltd | Surface reflecting mirror |
| GB9417112D0 (en) * | 1994-08-24 | 1994-10-12 | Glaverbel | Coated substrate and process for its formation |
| DE4430363A1 (de) * | 1994-08-26 | 1996-02-29 | Leybold Ag | Optische Linse aus einem klarsichtigen Kunststoff |
| DE19925049C5 (de) * | 1999-06-01 | 2005-12-22 | Hella Kgaa Hueck & Co. | Kunststoffscheibe von Kraftfahrzeugscheinwerfern oder Kraftfahrzeugleuchten und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| AU756842B2 (en) * | 2000-08-29 | 2003-01-23 | Hoya Corporation | Optical element having antireflection film |
| KR20130103715A (ko) * | 2010-07-30 | 2013-09-24 | 소니 주식회사 | 유리형 표면을 갖는 폴리머 기판 및 상기 폴리머 기판으로 제조된 칩 |
| BR112013032071B1 (pt) * | 2011-06-13 | 2020-11-10 | Essilor International | método para preparar um artigo óptico resistente à abrasão, e artigo óptico resistente à abrasão |
| KR101586073B1 (ko) * | 2014-08-20 | 2016-01-19 | 한국과학기술연구원 | 무반사 나노코팅 구조 및 그 제조방법 |
| EP3037851B1 (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2019-07-03 | Essilor International | Adaptation layer for antireflective designs on lenses of various refractive indexes |
| FR3055157B1 (fr) | 2016-08-19 | 2018-09-07 | Essilor International | Lentille ophtalmique a revetement multicouche reflechissant et anti-abrasion, et son procede de fabrication. |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3356522A (en) * | 1964-02-10 | 1967-12-05 | Mc Donnell Douglas Corp | Polycarbonate film containing an antireflection coating |
| GB1136218A (en) * | 1965-12-14 | 1968-12-11 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of semiconductor optical devices |
| JPS5622177Y2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1971-09-01 | 1981-05-25 | ||
| DE2210505A1 (de) * | 1972-03-04 | 1973-09-20 | Zeiss Carl Fa | Verfahren zur herstellung einer entspiegelungsschicht auf optischen elementen aus transparentem thermisch empfindlichem material, insbesondere aus kunststoff |
| US3991234A (en) * | 1974-09-30 | 1976-11-09 | American Optical Corporation | Process for coating a lens of synthetic polymer with a durable abrasion resistant vitreous composition |
-
1977
- 1977-08-19 DE DE19772738044 patent/DE2738044C2/de not_active Expired
- 1977-08-29 FR FR7726149A patent/FR2365813A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-09-06 GB GB3720077A patent/GB1591064A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-09-09 CA CA286,388A patent/CA1115142A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-09-21 JP JP11275077A patent/JPS5342743A/ja active Granted
- 1977-09-26 BR BR7706393A patent/BR7706393A/pt unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6232441B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1987-07-15 |
| GB1591064A (en) | 1981-06-10 |
| BR7706393A (pt) | 1978-06-06 |
| JPS5342743A (en) | 1978-04-18 |
| DE2738044C2 (de) | 1984-11-29 |
| DE2738044A1 (de) | 1978-03-30 |
| FR2365813B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1981-12-18 |
| FR2365813A1 (fr) | 1978-04-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |