CA1099574A - Fixation of apm in chewing gum - Google Patents
Fixation of apm in chewing gumInfo
- Publication number
- CA1099574A CA1099574A CA294,422A CA294422A CA1099574A CA 1099574 A CA1099574 A CA 1099574A CA 294422 A CA294422 A CA 294422A CA 1099574 A CA1099574 A CA 1099574A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- aspartyl
- methyl ester
- phenylalanine methyl
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 235000015218 chewing gum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 229940112822 chewing gum Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N aspartame Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000001455 metallic ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 241000978776 Senegalia senegal Species 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004067 bulking agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008393 encapsulating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- BXRNXXXXHLBUKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperazine-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1CNC(=O)CN1 BXRNXXXXHLBUKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 di-methylene Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- VANNPISTIUFMLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutaric anhydride Chemical class O=C1CCCC(=O)O1 VANNPISTIUFMLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- HFVMEOPYDLEHBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-fluorophenyl)-phenylmethanol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(F)C=1C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HFVMEOPYDLEHBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 150000003972 cyclic carboxylic anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims 4
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000001990 dicarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 6
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000021092 sugar substitutes Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 244000246386 Mentha pulegium Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000016257 Mentha pulegium Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000004357 Mentha x piperita Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000001050 hortel pimenta Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960002920 sorbitol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001412 Chicle Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 108010016626 Dipeptides Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000001794 Manilkara zapota Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011339 Manilkara zapota Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-NQAPHZHOSA-N Sorbitol Chemical compound OCC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-NQAPHZHOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010069205 aspartyl-phenylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001525 mentha piperita l. herb oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007967 peppermint flavor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019477 peppermint oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZQCXOFQZKCETR-UWVGGRQHSA-N Asp-Phe Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 YZQCXOFQZKCETR-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000018185 Betula X alpestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018212 Betula X uliginosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010065152 Coagulase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000000896 Dyera costulata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001238 Gaultheria procumbens Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007297 Gaultheria procumbens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000024873 Mentha crispa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014749 Mentha crispa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000007265 Myrrhis odorata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004760 Pimpinella anisum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012550 Pimpinella anisum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000607142 Salmonella Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HTIQEAQVCYTUBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N amlodipine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(COCCN)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC)C1C1=CC=CC=C1Cl HTIQEAQVCYTUBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008122 artificial sweetener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021311 artificial sweeteners Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015496 breakfast cereal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005354 coacervation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940109275 cyclamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HCAJEUSONLESMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylsulfamic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)NC1CCCCC1 HCAJEUSONLESMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGGZBXOADPVUPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrochalcone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 QGGZBXOADPVUPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXLWOFBAEVGBOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrochalcone Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1C1=C(O)C=CC(C(=O)CC(O)C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)=C1O PXLWOFBAEVGBOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008369 fruit flavor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960001855 mannitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019605 sweet taste sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- SYOKIDBDQMKNDQ-XWTIBIIYSA-N vildagliptin Chemical compound C1C(O)(C2)CC(C3)CC1CC32NCC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C#N SYOKIDBDQMKNDQ-XWTIBIIYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G4/00—Chewing gum
- A23G4/06—Chewing gum characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G4/00—Chewing gum
- A23G4/06—Chewing gum characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
- A23G4/10—Chewing gum characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds characterised by the carbohydrates used, e.g. polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G4/00—Chewing gum
- A23G4/18—Chewing gum characterised by shape, structure or physical form, e.g. aerated products
- A23G4/20—Composite products, e.g. centre-filled, multi-layer, laminated
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Seasonings (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/761,836 US4122195A (en) | 1977-01-24 | 1977-01-24 | Fixation of APM in chewing gum |
| US761,836 | 1977-01-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1099574A true CA1099574A (en) | 1981-04-21 |
Family
ID=25063377
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA294,422A Expired CA1099574A (en) | 1977-01-24 | 1978-01-05 | Fixation of apm in chewing gum |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US4122195A (en, 2012) |
| JP (1) | JPS5934106B2 (en, 2012) |
| AU (1) | AU511732B2 (en, 2012) |
| BE (1) | BE863138A (en, 2012) |
| CA (1) | CA1099574A (en, 2012) |
| CH (1) | CH628212A5 (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE2800202C2 (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR2377770A1 (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB1572536A (en, 2012) |
| IT (1) | IT1102814B (en, 2012) |
| NL (1) | NL188781C (en, 2012) |
| SE (1) | SE7714919L (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (105)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4246286A (en) * | 1979-04-12 | 1981-01-20 | General Foods Corporation | Chewing gums of improved sweetness retention |
| US4238475A (en) * | 1979-08-01 | 1980-12-09 | Life Savers Inc. | Chewing cum capable of releasing finely divided water-insoluble materials therefrom |
| CA1162782A (en) * | 1979-10-04 | 1984-02-28 | Michael Glass | Aspartame sweetened chewing gum of improved sweetness stability |
| US4465694A (en) * | 1980-12-10 | 1984-08-14 | Ajinomoto Company, Incorporated | Dipeptide sweetening composition |
| US4384004A (en) * | 1981-06-02 | 1983-05-17 | Warner-Lambert Company | Encapsulated APM and method of preparation |
| US4378377A (en) * | 1982-01-25 | 1983-03-29 | General Mills, Inc. | Cereal presweetened with aspartame and method of preparation |
| US4448716A (en) * | 1982-03-04 | 1984-05-15 | G. D. Searle & Co. | Dipeptide sweetener-metal complexes |
| JPS58190354A (ja) * | 1982-04-28 | 1983-11-07 | Ajinomoto General Food Kk | シユガ−レスチユ−インガムおよびその製造方法 |
| US4501759A (en) * | 1982-05-21 | 1985-02-26 | General Mills, Inc. | Cereal presweetened with aspartame and cold water soluble gum coating and method of preparation |
| JPS5917949A (ja) * | 1982-07-20 | 1984-01-30 | Asahi Denka Kogyo Kk | 高度不飽和脂肪酸含有食品 |
| EP0136315B1 (en) * | 1983-02-18 | 1989-07-26 | Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company | Shellac encapsulant for active ingredients in chewing gum |
| US4485118A (en) * | 1983-04-21 | 1984-11-27 | Warner-Lambert Company | Gum composition with plural time releasing flavors and method of preparation |
| EP0161244A4 (en) * | 1983-11-04 | 1987-11-30 | Gen Foods Corp | SWEETENER COMPOSITION, THEIR PRODUCTION AND FOODSTUFFS CONTAINING THIS COMPOSITION. |
| US4556565A (en) * | 1983-11-04 | 1985-12-03 | Tetsuo Arima | Sweetener composition, process for making the same, and comestibles comprising said sweetener composition |
| JPS60103714U (ja) * | 1983-12-21 | 1985-07-15 | 株式会社 佐賀鉄工所 | ボルト |
| US4894233A (en) * | 1984-10-05 | 1990-01-16 | Sharma Shri C | Novel drug delivery system for decongestants |
| US4597970A (en) * | 1984-10-05 | 1986-07-01 | Warner-Lambert Company | Chewing gum compositions containing novel sweetener delivery systems and method of preparation |
| US4933183A (en) * | 1984-10-05 | 1990-06-12 | Warner-Lambert Company | Novel drug delivery system for mineral supplements |
| US4828857A (en) * | 1984-10-05 | 1989-05-09 | Warner-Lambert Company | Novel sweetener delivery systems |
| US4894234A (en) * | 1984-10-05 | 1990-01-16 | Sharma Shri C | Novel drug delivery system for antiarrhythmics |
| US4752485A (en) * | 1984-10-05 | 1988-06-21 | Warner-Lambert Company | Novel sweetener delivery systems |
| US4804548A (en) * | 1984-10-05 | 1989-02-14 | Warner-Lambert Company | Novel sweetener delivery systems |
| US4935242A (en) * | 1984-10-05 | 1990-06-19 | Warner-Lambert Company | Novel drug delivery system for expectorants |
| US4797288A (en) * | 1984-10-05 | 1989-01-10 | Warner-Lambert Company | Novel drug delivery system |
| US4738854A (en) * | 1984-12-04 | 1988-04-19 | Nabisco Brands, Inc. | Comestible containing moisture and shelf storage stabilized L-aspartic acid derivative |
| JPS63500211A (ja) * | 1984-12-11 | 1988-01-28 | ユニバーシティ オブ ジョージャ リサーチ ファウンデーション インコーポレーテッド | 熱安定化されたペプチド甘味剤 |
| WO1986003944A1 (en) * | 1985-01-03 | 1986-07-17 | Joyce Patrick J | Heat stabilized peptide table salt substitutes |
| US4774094A (en) * | 1985-03-29 | 1988-09-27 | Nabisco Brands, Inc. | Stabilized APM in comestibles |
| US4800095A (en) * | 1985-03-29 | 1989-01-24 | Nabisco Brands, Inc. | Stabilized APM in comestibles |
| US4753806A (en) * | 1985-03-29 | 1988-06-28 | Nabisco Brands, Inc. | Flexible sugarless chewing gum |
| JPH0653051B2 (ja) * | 1985-04-22 | 1994-07-20 | アリメント工業株式会社 | 低カロリ−軟カプセル剤 |
| US4588612A (en) * | 1985-04-24 | 1986-05-13 | Scm Corporation | Pretreatment in encapsulation process |
| US4695463A (en) * | 1985-05-24 | 1987-09-22 | Warner-Lambert Company | Delivery system for active ingredients and preparation thereof |
| US5112625A (en) * | 1989-02-15 | 1992-05-12 | Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company | Aqueous zein coated sweeteners and other ingredients for chewing gum |
| US4863745A (en) * | 1986-10-22 | 1989-09-05 | Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company | Chewing gum containing zein coated high-potency sweetener and method |
| US5221543A (en) * | 1986-10-22 | 1993-06-22 | Firma Wilhelm Fette Gmbh | Method of making a fast release stabilized aspartame ingredient for chewing gum |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3091567A (en) * | 1961-02-17 | 1963-05-28 | Nat Starch Chem Corp | Encapsulating agents with controlled water repellency |
| US3642491A (en) * | 1970-01-12 | 1972-02-15 | Searle & Co | Artificially sweetened consumable products |
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| US3795744A (en) * | 1970-10-21 | 1974-03-05 | Lotte Co Ltd | Flavor variable chewing gum and methods of preparing the same |
| US3943258A (en) * | 1972-10-05 | 1976-03-09 | General Foods Corporation | Chewing gums of longer lasting sweetness and flavor |
| US3982023A (en) * | 1972-10-05 | 1976-09-21 | General Foods Corporation | Chewing gums of longer lasting sweetness and flavor |
| US3930626A (en) * | 1973-08-22 | 1976-01-06 | Croswell Jr Thomas L | Airplane wing camber control |
| US3928633A (en) * | 1973-12-03 | 1975-12-23 | Gen Foods Corp | Sweetening composition and process therefor |
| US4001438A (en) * | 1974-10-15 | 1977-01-04 | International Flavors & Fragrances Inc | Flavor composition for use in orally utilizable compositions |
-
1977
- 1977-01-24 US US05/761,836 patent/US4122195A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-10-28 US US05/847,390 patent/US4139639A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-12-29 SE SE7714919A patent/SE7714919L/ unknown
- 1977-12-30 GB GB54334/77A patent/GB1572536A/en not_active Expired
-
1978
- 1978-01-03 DE DE2800202A patent/DE2800202C2/de not_active Expired
- 1978-01-05 CA CA294,422A patent/CA1099574A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-01-18 NL NLAANVRAGE7800596,A patent/NL188781C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-01-20 BE BE184500A patent/BE863138A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-01-23 IT IT47742/78A patent/IT1102814B/it active
- 1978-01-23 JP JP53006067A patent/JPS5934106B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1978-01-23 CH CH67178A patent/CH628212A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-01-24 FR FR7801942A patent/FR2377770A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-01-31 AU AU32851/78A patent/AU511732B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1102814B (it) | 1985-10-07 |
| GB1572536A (en) | 1980-07-30 |
| US4139639A (en) | 1979-02-13 |
| AU511732B2 (en) | 1980-09-04 |
| NL188781B (nl) | 1992-05-06 |
| BE863138A (fr) | 1978-05-16 |
| FR2377770A1 (fr) | 1978-08-18 |
| US4122195A (en) | 1978-10-24 |
| JPS5934106B2 (ja) | 1984-08-20 |
| FR2377770B1 (en, 2012) | 1980-08-22 |
| DE2800202A1 (de) | 1978-07-27 |
| JPS53101571A (en) | 1978-09-05 |
| SE7714919L (sv) | 1978-07-25 |
| NL7800596A (nl) | 1978-07-26 |
| CH628212A5 (fr) | 1982-02-26 |
| IT7847742A0 (it) | 1978-01-23 |
| NL188781C (nl) | 1992-10-01 |
| DE2800202C2 (de) | 1986-09-25 |
| AU3285178A (en) | 1979-08-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| MKEX | Expiry | ||
| MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 19980421 |