CA1091406A - Method of improving current efficiency of cation- exchange membrane - Google Patents
Method of improving current efficiency of cation- exchange membraneInfo
- Publication number
- CA1091406A CA1091406A CA276,815A CA276815A CA1091406A CA 1091406 A CA1091406 A CA 1091406A CA 276815 A CA276815 A CA 276815A CA 1091406 A CA1091406 A CA 1091406A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- cation
- membrane
- exchange membrane
- organic solvent
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
- C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
- C08J5/2287—After-treatment
- C08J5/2293—After-treatment of fluorine-containing membranes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
- C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
- C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2218—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2231—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
- C08J5/2237—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds containing fluorine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/34—Simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxides and chlorine, oxyacids or salts of chlorine, e.g. by chlor-alkali electrolysis
- C25B1/46—Simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxides and chlorine, oxyacids or salts of chlorine, e.g. by chlor-alkali electrolysis in diaphragm cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08J2327/12—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
- C08J2327/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP47233/1976 | 1976-04-27 | ||
JP4723376A JPS52130491A (en) | 1976-04-27 | 1976-04-27 | Improvement of current efficiency of cation exchange membranes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA1091406A true CA1091406A (en) | 1980-12-16 |
Family
ID=12769484
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA276,815A Expired CA1091406A (en) | 1976-04-27 | 1977-04-22 | Method of improving current efficiency of cation- exchange membrane |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS52130491A (en, 2012) |
CA (1) | CA1091406A (en, 2012) |
DE (1) | DE2718307B2 (en, 2012) |
FR (1) | FR2361435A1 (en, 2012) |
GB (1) | GB1547534A (en, 2012) |
IT (1) | IT1075838B (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE453603B (sv) * | 1977-11-02 | 1988-02-15 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Forfarande for atervinning av elektrokemiska egenskaper for katjonbytarmembranmaterial |
GB2014590B (en) * | 1978-02-08 | 1982-06-16 | Toyo Soda Mfg Co Ltd | Process for producing cation exchange membrane |
JPS6038973B2 (ja) * | 1978-04-18 | 1985-09-04 | 旭化成株式会社 | フツ素系陽イオン交換膜の再生方法 |
US4360412A (en) * | 1980-11-17 | 1982-11-23 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Treatment of permionic membrane |
GB2121827B (en) * | 1982-06-08 | 1985-10-16 | Ici Plc | Swelling ion-exchange membrane |
AU557081B2 (en) * | 1982-06-08 | 1986-12-04 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Treatment of ion-exchange membrane |
EP0143606B1 (en) * | 1983-11-29 | 1988-08-17 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Production of ion-exchange membrane |
EP0145426A3 (en) * | 1983-12-06 | 1986-07-30 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for making oriented film of fluorinated polymer |
JPH02114244U (en, 2012) * | 1989-03-01 | 1990-09-12 | ||
US6136412A (en) * | 1997-10-10 | 2000-10-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Microtextured catalyst transfer substrate |
US5879827A (en) * | 1997-10-10 | 1999-03-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Catalyst for membrane electrode assembly and method of making |
US6042959A (en) | 1997-10-10 | 2000-03-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Membrane electrode assembly and method of its manufacture |
US5879828A (en) * | 1997-10-10 | 1999-03-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Membrane electrode assembly |
JP4779213B2 (ja) * | 2001-02-23 | 2011-09-28 | ユニマテック株式会社 | コーティング材 |
US20050131116A1 (en) | 2002-07-12 | 2005-06-16 | Qun Sun | Process for dissolution of highly fluorinated ion-exchange polymers |
AU2002320475B2 (en) * | 2001-07-13 | 2008-04-03 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for dissolution of highly fluorinated ion-exchange polymers |
-
1976
- 1976-04-27 JP JP4723376A patent/JPS52130491A/ja active Granted
-
1977
- 1977-04-22 CA CA276,815A patent/CA1091406A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-04-25 DE DE19772718307 patent/DE2718307B2/de not_active Ceased
- 1977-04-26 FR FR7712538A patent/FR2361435A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-04-27 GB GB1764477A patent/GB1547534A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-04-27 IT IT2285877A patent/IT1075838B/it active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2361435A1 (fr) | 1978-03-10 |
JPS6145653B2 (en, 2012) | 1986-10-09 |
DE2718307A1 (de) | 1977-11-17 |
DE2718307B2 (de) | 1979-05-03 |
FR2361435B1 (en, 2012) | 1981-03-27 |
GB1547534A (en) | 1979-06-20 |
JPS52130491A (en) | 1977-11-01 |
IT1075838B (it) | 1985-04-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CA1091406A (en) | Method of improving current efficiency of cation- exchange membrane | |
CA1088707A (en) | Process for preparing cation-exchange membrane | |
US4683040A (en) | Process for electrolysis of sodium chloride | |
US4298697A (en) | Method of making sheet or shaped cation exchange membrane | |
US5397445A (en) | Method for producing an acid and/or alkali metal hydroxide | |
CA1151109A (en) | Cation exchange membrane of fluorinated polymer with carboxylic acid groups | |
US4132682A (en) | Process for preparing cation-exchange membrane | |
EP2656425B1 (en) | Ionomers and ionically conductive compositions for use as one or more electrode of a fuel cell | |
JPS63297406A (ja) | 低当量重量のスルホン酸系フルオロ重合体 | |
US4136237A (en) | Process for preparing cation-exchange membrane by polymerizing lactone ring containing unsaturated monomer in the presence of fluorinated polymer | |
CA1102971A (en) | Method of improving characteristic of cation-exchange membrane | |
US4148979A (en) | Method of improving characteristics of cation-exchange membrane by swelling in water miscible organic solvent | |
US4168216A (en) | Heat-treated fluorocarbon sulfonamide cation exchange membrane and process therefor | |
US4988364A (en) | Coated cation exchange yarn and process | |
US4486277A (en) | Electrolytic cation exchange membrane | |
US4686120A (en) | Multilayer cation exchange membrane | |
JPH073048A (ja) | イオン交換膜の加水分解の方法 | |
JPH02279732A (ja) | 強化されたカチオン交換膜及び方法 | |
US4189540A (en) | Process for producing cation exchange membrane by impregnating a diene monomer having carboxylic acid groups into a fluorinated membrane having cation exchange groups and polymerizing | |
US4734170A (en) | Electrolysis of aqueous solution of sodium chloride | |
JP3511117B2 (ja) | 電解用陽イオン交換膜及び高純度水酸化カリウムの製造方法 | |
EP0385427A2 (en) | Cation exchange membrane reinforced with a cation exchange fabric | |
JPH0247491B2 (en, 2012) | ||
EP0077325A1 (en) | Method of making sheet or shaped cation exchange membrane | |
JPS6223773B2 (en, 2012) |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MKEX | Expiry |