JPS52130491A - Improvement of current efficiency of cation exchange membranes - Google Patents
Improvement of current efficiency of cation exchange membranesInfo
- Publication number
- JPS52130491A JPS52130491A JP4723376A JP4723376A JPS52130491A JP S52130491 A JPS52130491 A JP S52130491A JP 4723376 A JP4723376 A JP 4723376A JP 4723376 A JP4723376 A JP 4723376A JP S52130491 A JPS52130491 A JP S52130491A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cation exchange
- current efficiency
- exchange membranes
- improvement
- membranes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
- C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
- C08J5/2287—After-treatment
- C08J5/2293—After-treatment of fluorine-containing membranes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
- C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
- C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2218—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2231—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
- C08J5/2237—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds containing fluorine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/34—Simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxides and chlorine, oxyacids or salts of chlorine, e.g. by chlor-alkali electrolysis
- C25B1/46—Simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxides and chlorine, oxyacids or salts of chlorine, e.g. by chlor-alkali electrolysis in diaphragm cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08J2327/12—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
- C08J2327/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene
Abstract
PURPOSE: To improve current efficiency in electrolytic separation in an OH--containing aq. solution by use of homhgeneous cation exchange membranes, by subjecting the membranes to swelling treatment with a water-miscible organic solvent to reduce their OH- permeability.
COPYRIGHT: (C)1977,JPO&Japio
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4723376A JPS52130491A (en) | 1976-04-27 | 1976-04-27 | Improvement of current efficiency of cation exchange membranes |
CA276,815A CA1091406A (en) | 1976-04-27 | 1977-04-22 | Method of improving current efficiency of cation- exchange membrane |
DE19772718307 DE2718307B2 (en) | 1976-04-27 | 1977-04-25 | Process for improving the properties of a cation exchange membrane - US Pat |
US05/790,818 US4148979A (en) | 1976-04-27 | 1977-04-25 | Method of improving characteristics of cation-exchange membrane by swelling in water miscible organic solvent |
FR7712538A FR2361435A1 (en) | 1976-04-27 | 1977-04-26 | PROCESS FOR IMPROVING THE CHARACTERISTICS OF A CATION EXCHANGER MEMBRANE |
GB1764477A GB1547534A (en) | 1976-04-27 | 1977-04-27 | Method of characteristic of cation-exchange membrane |
IT2285877A IT1075838B (en) | 1976-04-27 | 1977-04-27 | METHOD TO IMPROVE THE CHARACTERISTIC OF A CATION EXCHANGE MEMBRANE |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4723376A JPS52130491A (en) | 1976-04-27 | 1976-04-27 | Improvement of current efficiency of cation exchange membranes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS52130491A true JPS52130491A (en) | 1977-11-01 |
JPS6145653B2 JPS6145653B2 (en) | 1986-10-09 |
Family
ID=12769484
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4723376A Granted JPS52130491A (en) | 1976-04-27 | 1976-04-27 | Improvement of current efficiency of cation exchange membranes |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS52130491A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1091406A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2718307B2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2361435A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1547534A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1075838B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS54137482A (en) * | 1978-04-18 | 1979-10-25 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Regeneration of flouric cation-exchange membrane |
JP2002249522A (en) * | 2001-02-23 | 2002-09-06 | Nippon Mektron Ltd | Carboxy group-containing fluorocopolymer |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE453603B (en) * | 1977-11-02 | 1988-02-15 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | PROCEDURE FOR RECOVERY OF ELECTROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES FOR CATION REPLACEMENT MEMBRANE MATERIAL |
GB2014590B (en) * | 1978-02-08 | 1982-06-16 | Toyo Soda Mfg Co Ltd | Process for producing cation exchange membrane |
US4360412A (en) * | 1980-11-17 | 1982-11-23 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Treatment of permionic membrane |
AU557081B2 (en) * | 1982-06-08 | 1986-12-04 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Treatment of ion-exchange membrane |
GB2121827B (en) * | 1982-06-08 | 1985-10-16 | Ici Plc | Swelling ion-exchange membrane |
DE3473476D1 (en) * | 1983-11-29 | 1988-09-22 | Ici Plc | Production of ion-exchange membrane |
EP0145426A3 (en) * | 1983-12-06 | 1986-07-30 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for making oriented film of fluorinated polymer |
JPH02114244U (en) * | 1989-03-01 | 1990-09-12 | ||
US5879828A (en) * | 1997-10-10 | 1999-03-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Membrane electrode assembly |
US6136412A (en) * | 1997-10-10 | 2000-10-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Microtextured catalyst transfer substrate |
US5879827A (en) * | 1997-10-10 | 1999-03-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Catalyst for membrane electrode assembly and method of making |
US6042959A (en) * | 1997-10-10 | 2000-03-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Membrane electrode assembly and method of its manufacture |
US20050131116A1 (en) | 2002-07-12 | 2005-06-16 | Qun Sun | Process for dissolution of highly fluorinated ion-exchange polymers |
CN100523062C (en) * | 2001-07-13 | 2009-08-05 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | Process for dissolution of highly fluorinated ion-exchange polymers |
-
1976
- 1976-04-27 JP JP4723376A patent/JPS52130491A/en active Granted
-
1977
- 1977-04-22 CA CA276,815A patent/CA1091406A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-04-25 DE DE19772718307 patent/DE2718307B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1977-04-26 FR FR7712538A patent/FR2361435A1/en active Granted
- 1977-04-27 IT IT2285877A patent/IT1075838B/en active
- 1977-04-27 GB GB1764477A patent/GB1547534A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS54137482A (en) * | 1978-04-18 | 1979-10-25 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Regeneration of flouric cation-exchange membrane |
JPS6038973B2 (en) * | 1978-04-18 | 1985-09-04 | 旭化成株式会社 | Method for regenerating fluorine-based cation exchange membrane |
JP2002249522A (en) * | 2001-02-23 | 2002-09-06 | Nippon Mektron Ltd | Carboxy group-containing fluorocopolymer |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1547534A (en) | 1979-06-20 |
IT1075838B (en) | 1985-04-22 |
FR2361435A1 (en) | 1978-03-10 |
DE2718307A1 (en) | 1977-11-17 |
JPS6145653B2 (en) | 1986-10-09 |
DE2718307B2 (en) | 1979-05-03 |
CA1091406A (en) | 1980-12-16 |
FR2361435B1 (en) | 1981-03-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JPS52130491A (en) | Improvement of current efficiency of cation exchange membranes | |
JPS5332885A (en) | Water making method | |
JPS5238486A (en) | Fluorine-containing cation exchange resin membrane | |
JPS51142864A (en) | Treating method of fluorine ion-containing waste liquor | |
JPS5337598A (en) | Regenerating method for cation exchange membranes for electrolysis of alkali chloride | |
JPS5370984A (en) | Improving method for current efficiency of cation exchange membrane | |
JPS548180A (en) | Desalting method | |
JPS51126398A (en) | Electrolysis of sodium chloride solution | |
JPS53106678A (en) | Increasing method for current efficiency of anion exchange membrane | |
JPS5293695A (en) | Electrolytic production of caustic alkali | |
JPS5330482A (en) | Water making method | |
JPS5215487A (en) | Improved process for producing ion exchange membranes | |
JPS51121844A (en) | A refrigerator | |
JPS5228490A (en) | Uranium adsorbent | |
JPS5228489A (en) | Uranium adsorbent | |
JPS546885A (en) | Enhancing method for performance of cation exchange membrane | |
JPS53125979A (en) | Method of treating membrane | |
JPS53142392A (en) | Current efficiency improving method for cation exchange membrane | |
JPS5224989A (en) | Electrodialysis process | |
JPS5220661A (en) | Waste water treating apparatus | |
JPS5224175A (en) | Membraneous structure of cathion exchange membrane | |
JPS5215488A (en) | Process for producing anion exchange membrane | |
JPS5417384A (en) | Electrodialyzing method | |
JPS52126945A (en) | Method of purifying polluted water | |
JPS5239841A (en) | Absorption face for sunheat water heater |