CA1070983A - Magnesium base treating agent of molten iron - Google Patents
Magnesium base treating agent of molten ironInfo
- Publication number
- CA1070983A CA1070983A CA261,805A CA261805A CA1070983A CA 1070983 A CA1070983 A CA 1070983A CA 261805 A CA261805 A CA 261805A CA 1070983 A CA1070983 A CA 1070983A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- magnesium
- composite article
- particles
- less
- molten iron
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title description 16
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 29
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 A12O3 Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000226021 Anacardium occidentale Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010068370 Glutens Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910003023 Mg-Al Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020226 cashew nut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003009 desulfurizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021312 gluten Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C1/00—Refining of pig-iron; Cast iron
- C21C1/02—Dephosphorising or desulfurising
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C1/00—Refining of pig-iron; Cast iron
- C21C1/10—Making spheroidal graphite cast-iron
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S75/00—Specialized metallurgical processes, compositions for use therein, consolidated metal powder compositions, and loose metal particulate mixtures
- Y10S75/958—Specialized metallurgical processes, compositions for use therein, consolidated metal powder compositions, and loose metal particulate mixtures with concurrent production of iron and other desired nonmetallic product, e.g. energy, fertilizer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12222—Shaped configuration for melting [e.g., package, etc.]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP50136200A JPS5261115A (en) | 1975-11-14 | 1975-11-14 | Magnesium base iron melt treating material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1070983A true CA1070983A (en) | 1980-02-05 |
Family
ID=15169665
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA261,805A Expired CA1070983A (en) | 1975-11-14 | 1976-09-22 | Magnesium base treating agent of molten iron |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4083716A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5261115A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU507659B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR7606733A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1070983A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2645296C3 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES452523A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2331619A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1542909A (enExample) |
| IN (1) | IN145416B (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1067853B (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE437676B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4180397A (en) * | 1977-09-15 | 1979-12-25 | British Steel Corporation | Machinable steel |
| US4175918A (en) * | 1977-12-12 | 1979-11-27 | Caterpillar Tractor Co. | Elongate consolidated article and method of making |
| US4147837A (en) * | 1977-12-12 | 1979-04-03 | Caterpillar Tractor Co. | Elongate composite article |
| IT1156708B (it) * | 1978-04-21 | 1987-02-04 | Italsider Spa Nuova | Perfezionamento al processo di preparazione di materiali compositi per il trattamento di metalli fusi e manufatti cosi' ottenuti |
| US4233064A (en) * | 1978-09-13 | 1980-11-11 | Dunn Jr Edward J | Method of scavenging steel |
| US4266969A (en) * | 1980-01-22 | 1981-05-12 | Jones & Laughlin Steel Corporation | Desulfurization process |
| US4277282A (en) * | 1980-03-24 | 1981-07-07 | Roderick I. L. Guthrie | Method of melt dispersing a floatable solid additive in molten metal and a melt dispersible, floatable, solid additive therefor |
| US4639474A (en) * | 1983-12-08 | 1987-01-27 | Dresser Industries, Inc. | Monolithic refractory composition |
| US4541867A (en) * | 1984-03-20 | 1985-09-17 | Amax Inc. | Varnish-bonded carbon-coated magnesium and aluminum granules |
| US6380129B1 (en) * | 1999-11-02 | 2002-04-30 | Richard J. Kraemer | Enhanced materials for treatment of contamination |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2671019A (en) * | 1949-11-09 | 1954-03-02 | Citroen Sa Andre | Method for adding metallic components to molten metals |
| GB964299A (en) * | 1962-05-29 | 1964-07-22 | Foseco Int | Treatment of molten iron |
| SE321095B (enExample) * | 1967-06-08 | 1970-02-23 | Jaernfoeraedling Ab | |
| GB1284269A (en) * | 1969-03-19 | 1972-08-02 | Foseco Int | Production of metal-impregnated porous materials |
| BE791502A (fr) * | 1971-11-17 | 1973-03-16 | Magnesium Elektron Ltd | Addition de magnesium a du metal en fusion |
| US3957502A (en) * | 1971-11-17 | 1976-05-18 | Magnesium Elektron Limited | Addition of magnesium to molten metal |
| US3953198A (en) * | 1973-08-03 | 1976-04-27 | N L Industries, Inc. | Method for treating molten iron using a magnesium infiltrated metal network |
-
1975
- 1975-11-14 JP JP50136200A patent/JPS5261115A/ja active Pending
-
1976
- 1976-09-22 CA CA261,805A patent/CA1070983A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-09-22 SE SE7610498A patent/SE437676B/xx unknown
- 1976-09-22 IN IN1747/CAL/76A patent/IN145416B/en unknown
- 1976-09-22 GB GB39316/76A patent/GB1542909A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-10-04 US US05/729,085 patent/US4083716A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1976-10-07 BR BR7606733A patent/BR7606733A/pt unknown
- 1976-10-07 DE DE2645296A patent/DE2645296C3/de not_active Expired
- 1976-10-19 ES ES452523A patent/ES452523A1/es not_active Expired
- 1976-10-26 IT IT09629/76A patent/IT1067853B/it active
- 1976-11-10 AU AU19471/76A patent/AU507659B2/en not_active Expired
- 1976-11-12 FR FR7634181A patent/FR2331619A1/fr active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4083716A (en) | 1978-04-11 |
| SE437676B (sv) | 1985-03-11 |
| AU507659B2 (en) | 1980-02-21 |
| GB1542909A (en) | 1979-03-28 |
| AU1947176A (en) | 1978-05-18 |
| DE2645296A1 (de) | 1977-05-26 |
| IT1067853B (it) | 1985-03-21 |
| DE2645296C3 (de) | 1981-10-29 |
| ES452523A1 (es) | 1977-11-01 |
| DE2645296B2 (de) | 1981-01-29 |
| SE7610498L (sv) | 1977-05-15 |
| JPS5261115A (en) | 1977-05-20 |
| IN145416B (enExample) | 1978-10-07 |
| FR2331619A1 (fr) | 1977-06-10 |
| FR2331619B1 (enExample) | 1978-12-22 |
| BR7606733A (pt) | 1977-11-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |