CA1070680A - Anthracycline glycosides and methods of preparing the same - Google Patents
Anthracycline glycosides and methods of preparing the sameInfo
- Publication number
- CA1070680A CA1070680A CA269,807A CA269807A CA1070680A CA 1070680 A CA1070680 A CA 1070680A CA 269807 A CA269807 A CA 269807A CA 1070680 A CA1070680 A CA 1070680A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- doxorubicin
- metal
- glycoside
- derivatives
- ferric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
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- STUJMJDONFVTGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinerubine A Natural products C12=C(O)C=3C(=O)C4=C(O)C=CC(O)=C4C(=O)C=3C=C2C(C(=O)OC)C(CC)(O)CC1OC(OC1C)CC(N(C)C)C1OC(OC1C)CC(O)C1OC1CCC(=O)C(C)O1 STUJMJDONFVTGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Co+2] GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WPJRFCZKZXBUNI-HCWXCVPCSA-N daunosamine Chemical group C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](N)CC=O WPJRFCZKZXBUNI-HCWXCVPCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004989 dicarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RXKJFZQQPQGTFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxyacetone Chemical group OCC(=O)CO RXKJFZQQPQGTFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- MKHLSGKJYGBQLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxy-(2-ethylsulfanylethylsulfanyl)-methoxy-sulfanylidene-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OC)SCCSCC MKHLSGKJYGBQLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004887 ferric hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 208000006278 hypochromic anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005027 intestinal barrier Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007358 intestinal barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007928 intraperitoneal injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IEECXTSVVFWGSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M iron(3+);oxygen(2-);hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[O-2].[Fe+3] IEECXTSVVFWGSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 231100000518 lethal Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000636 lethal dose Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001665 lethal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008176 lyophilized powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009061 membrane transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZBDDFHXUDIPRSM-DQCCILMQSA-N methyl (1r,2r,4s)-4-[(2r,4s,5s,6s)-5-[[(2s,4as,5as,7s,9s,9ar,10ar)-2,9-dimethyl-3-oxo-4,4a,5a,6,7,9,9a,10a-octahydrodipyrano[4,2-a:4',3'-e][1,4]dioxin-7-yl]oxy]-4-(dimethylamino)-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-2-ethyl-2,5,7,10-tetrahydroxy-6,11-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-1 Chemical compound O=C1C2=C(O)C=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(O)=C1[C@@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O[C@@H]4O[C@@H](C)[C@H]5O[C@@H]6O[C@@H](C)C(=O)C[C@@H]6O[C@H]5C4)[C@H](C3)N(C)C)C[C@@](CC)(O)[C@H](C(=O)OC)C1=C2 ZBDDFHXUDIPRSM-DQCCILMQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STUJMJDONFVTGM-CEPMKHARSA-N methyl (1r,2r,4s)-4-[4-(dimethylamino)-5-[4-hydroxy-6-methyl-5-(6-methyl-5-oxooxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-2-ethyl-2,5,7,10-tetrahydroxy-6,11-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-1h-tetracene-1-carboxylate Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@]([C@@H](C2=CC=3C(=O)C4=C(O)C=CC(O)=C4C(=O)C=3C(O)=C21)C(=O)OC)(O)CC)C(OC1C)CC(N(C)C)C1OC(OC1C)CC(O)C1OC1CCC(=O)C(C)O1 STUJMJDONFVTGM-CEPMKHARSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- OEXFGUZYSWDUME-IKIAVLLTSA-N n-[(e)-1-[(2s,4s)-4-(4-amino-5-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy-2,5,12-trihydroxy-7-methoxy-6,11-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-1h-tetracen-2-yl]ethylideneamino]-3,4-dichlorobenzamide;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(\C)=N\NC(=O)C=1C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CC=1)C1CC(N)C(O)C(C)O1 OEXFGUZYSWDUME-IKIAVLLTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEORIOWOGNHTED-YMYQXXOFSA-N n-[(e)-1-[(2s,4s)-4-(4-amino-5-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy-2,5,12-trihydroxy-7-methoxy-6,11-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-1h-tetracen-2-yl]ethylideneamino]-3-nitrobenzamide;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(\C)=N\NC(=O)C=1C=C(C=CC=1)[N+]([O-])=O)C1CC(N)C(O)C(C)O1 QEORIOWOGNHTED-YMYQXXOFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XODZATMXRHPIHP-AHJJWDLHSA-N n-[(e)-1-[(2s,4s)-4-(4-amino-5-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy-2,5,12-trihydroxy-7-methoxy-6,11-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-1h-tetracen-2-yl]ethylideneamino]-4-butoxybenzamide;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC(OCCCC)=CC=C1C(=O)N\N=C(/C)[C@]1(O)CC2=C(O)C(C(=O)C3=CC=CC(OC)=C3C3=O)=C3C(O)=C2[C@@H](OC2OC(C)C(O)C(N)C2)C1 XODZATMXRHPIHP-AHJJWDLHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWPKQOAFJZUCMV-FYBMHLGZSA-N n-[(e)-1-[(2s,4s)-4-(4-amino-5-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy-2,5,12-trihydroxy-7-methoxy-6,11-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-1h-tetracen-2-yl]ethylideneamino]-4-chlorobenzamide;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(\C)=N\NC(=O)C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)C1CC(N)C(O)C(C)O1 TWPKQOAFJZUCMV-FYBMHLGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DJJMHKWTEUINSV-PEJRKRSVSA-N n-[(e)-1-[(2s,4s)-4-(4-amino-5-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy-2,5,12-trihydroxy-7-methoxy-6,11-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-1h-tetracen-2-yl]ethylideneamino]-4-ethylbenzamide;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC(CC)=CC=C1C(=O)N\N=C(/C)[C@]1(O)CC2=C(O)C(C(=O)C3=CC=CC(OC)=C3C3=O)=C3C(O)=C2[C@@H](OC2OC(C)C(O)C(N)C2)C1 DJJMHKWTEUINSV-PEJRKRSVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPJNALLKSPIRLR-BJGBBBQGSA-N n-[(e)-1-[(2s,4s)-4-(4-amino-5-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy-2,5,12-trihydroxy-7-methoxy-6,11-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-1h-tetracen-2-yl]ethylideneamino]-4-methoxybenzamide;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)N\N=C(/C)[C@]1(O)CC2=C(O)C(C(=O)C3=CC=CC(OC)=C3C3=O)=C3C(O)=C2[C@@H](OC2OC(C)C(O)C(N)C2)C1 XPJNALLKSPIRLR-BJGBBBQGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXGOMIWIDNPPPN-CYDQPGSWSA-N n-[(e)-1-[(2s,4s)-4-(4-amino-5-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy-2,5,12-trihydroxy-7-methoxy-6,11-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-1h-tetracen-2-yl]ethylideneamino]-4-phenylbenzamide;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(\C)=N\NC(=O)C=1C=CC(=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1CC(N)C(O)C(C)O1 HXGOMIWIDNPPPN-CYDQPGSWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFODJOCFAAIAJF-YYFOJOLUSA-N n-[(e)-[1-[(2s,4s)-4-(4-amino-5-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy-2,5,12-trihydroxy-7-methoxy-6,11-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-1h-tetracen-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethylidene]amino]-3,4-dichlorobenzamide;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(\CO)=N\NC(=O)C=1C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CC=1)C1CC(N)C(O)C(C)O1 DFODJOCFAAIAJF-YYFOJOLUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- URAAKUHYAZJPFM-ZMVHGRJNSA-N n-[(e)-[1-[(2s,4s)-4-(4-amino-5-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy-2,5,12-trihydroxy-7-methoxy-6,11-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-1h-tetracen-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethylidene]amino]benzamide;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(\CO)=N\NC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1CC(N)C(O)C(C)O1 URAAKUHYAZJPFM-ZMVHGRJNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KGTDRFCXGRULNK-JYOBTZKQSA-N nogalamycin Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@](OC)(C)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1C2=C(O)C(C(=O)C3=C(O)C=C4[C@@]5(C)O[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]5O)N(C)C)O)OC4=C3C3=O)=C3C=C2[C@@H](C(=O)OC)[C@@](C)(O)C1 KGTDRFCXGRULNK-JYOBTZKQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000500 noncardiotoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- BITYAPCSNKJESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassiosodium Chemical compound [Na].[K] BITYAPCSNKJESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021655 trace metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002211 ultraviolet spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001429 visible spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H15/00—Compounds containing hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to hetero atoms of saccharide radicals
- C07H15/20—Carbocyclic rings
- C07H15/24—Condensed ring systems having three or more rings
- C07H15/252—Naphthacene radicals, e.g. daunomycins, adriamycins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES444380A ES444380A1 (es) | 1976-01-16 | 1976-01-16 | Un procedimiento para preparar derivados metalicos antraci- clinicos. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1070680A true CA1070680A (en) | 1980-01-29 |
Family
ID=8470743
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA269,807A Expired CA1070680A (en) | 1976-01-16 | 1977-01-14 | Anthracycline glycosides and methods of preparing the same |
Country Status (29)
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2959798A (en) * | 1958-03-24 | 1960-11-15 | Champlin Oil & Refining Co | Pipe line cleaner |
| US4337335A (en) * | 1978-05-18 | 1982-06-29 | Schering Corporation | Transition metal salt complexes of polyamino organic compounds |
| IT1184161B (it) * | 1985-03-14 | 1987-10-22 | Franco Conti | Derivati del chitosano costituiti da complessi di coordinazione con ioni ferrosi |
| JPS63310830A (ja) * | 1987-06-10 | 1988-12-19 | Meiji Seika Kaisha Ltd | 抗レトロウイルス剤 |
| GB9613182D0 (en) * | 1996-06-24 | 1996-08-28 | Nycomed Imaging As | Method |
| NL1009226C2 (nl) * | 1998-05-20 | 1999-11-24 | Faculteit Geneeskunde Universi | Toepassing van een nucleïnezuur-bindend chemotherapeutisch agens, een farmaceutisch preparaat en een geneesmiddelcombinatie. |
| US20060198882A1 (en) * | 2003-03-21 | 2006-09-07 | Yechezkel Barenholz | Stable liposomes or micelles comprising a sphinolipid and a peg-lipopolymer |
| US7053191B2 (en) * | 2003-05-21 | 2006-05-30 | Solux Corporation | Method of preparing 4-R-substituted 4-demethoxydaunorubicin |
| CA2587470A1 (en) * | 2004-11-15 | 2006-05-18 | Yissum Research Development Company Of The Hebrew University Of Jerusale M | Combination therapy associating preferably a ceramide with a cytotoxic drug |
| WO2008100591A2 (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2008-08-21 | The General Hospital Corporation | Modulation of nitric oxide signaling to normalize tumor vasculature |
| EP3327148B1 (en) | 2010-06-18 | 2021-03-17 | Myriad Genetics, Inc. | Methods of predicting the status of brca1 and brca2 genes in a cancer cell |
| DK2609216T3 (en) | 2010-08-24 | 2016-09-12 | Dana Farber Cancer Inst Inc | Methods to predict anti-cancer response |
| WO2012174378A2 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2012-12-20 | Myriad Genetics, Inc. | Methods and materials for assessing allelic imbalance |
| WO2013096843A1 (en) | 2011-12-21 | 2013-06-27 | Myriad Genetics, Inc. | Methods and materials for assessing loss of heterozygosity |
| CA2864481C (en) | 2012-02-23 | 2020-07-14 | The Children's Hospital Corporation | Methods for predicting anti-cancer response |
| CA2867434C (en) | 2012-06-07 | 2021-10-12 | Institut Curie | Methods for detecting inactivation of the homologous recombination pathway (brca1/2) in human tumors |
| WO2014160080A1 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2014-10-02 | Children's Medical Center Corporation | Cancer diagnosis, treatment selection and treatment |
| AU2014248007B2 (en) | 2013-04-05 | 2020-03-26 | Myriad Genetics, Inc. | Methods and materials for assessing homologous recombination deficiency |
| US11149316B2 (en) | 2013-12-09 | 2021-10-19 | Institut Curie | Methods for detecting inactivation of the homologous recombination pathway (BRCA1/2) in human tumors |
| ES2800673T3 (es) | 2014-08-15 | 2021-01-04 | Myriad Genetics Inc | Métodos y materiales para evaluar una deficiencia de recombinación homóloga |
| EP4141127B1 (en) | 2021-08-30 | 2024-10-09 | Zentrum Familiärer Brust- und Eierstockkrebs Universitätsklinik Köln | Method for assessing homologous recombination deficiency in ovarian cancer cells |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3074927A (en) * | 1960-04-12 | 1963-01-22 | Paul D Saltman | Metallic complexes of reducing sugars |
| YU33730B (en) * | 1967-04-18 | 1978-02-28 | Farmaceutici Italia | Process for preparing a novel antibiotic substance and salts thereof |
| GB1469430A (en) * | 1974-12-24 | 1977-04-06 | Farmaceutici Italia | Daunomycin derivatives |
-
1976
- 1976-01-16 ES ES444380A patent/ES444380A1/es not_active Expired
-
1977
- 1977-01-08 EG EG12/77A patent/EG12735A/xx active
- 1977-01-11 HU HU77GO1361A patent/HU177832B/hu unknown
- 1977-01-11 US US05/758,446 patent/US4138480A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-01-12 AR AR266173A patent/AR218620A1/es active
- 1977-01-13 AU AU21319/77A patent/AU513698B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-01-13 DK DK11877A patent/DK11877A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-01-13 PT PT66067A patent/PT66067B/pt unknown
- 1977-01-14 NO NO770122A patent/NO770122L/no unknown
- 1977-01-14 NZ NZ183084A patent/NZ183084A/xx unknown
- 1977-01-14 FI FI770115A patent/FI770115A7/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-01-14 IL IL51264A patent/IL51264A/xx unknown
- 1977-01-14 DE DE2701405A patent/DE2701405C2/de not_active Expired
- 1977-01-14 PH PH19347A patent/PH16582A/en unknown
- 1977-01-14 SU SU772439103A patent/SU886748A3/ru active
- 1977-01-14 FR FR7701034A patent/FR2338285A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-01-14 AT AT19677A patent/AT349634B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-01-14 SE SE7700398A patent/SE7700398L/xx unknown
- 1977-01-14 JP JP252277A patent/JPS52111555A/ja active Granted
- 1977-01-14 NL NL7700379A patent/NL7700379A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-01-14 CH CH48477A patent/CH629219A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-01-14 CA CA269,807A patent/CA1070680A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-01-15 GR GR52580A patent/GR70696B/el unknown
- 1977-01-15 PL PL1977195344A patent/PL108660B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-01-17 DD DD7700196969A patent/DD129452A5/xx unknown
- 1977-01-17 IE IE87/77A patent/IE44689B1/en unknown
- 1977-01-17 BE BE174119A patent/BE850438A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-01-17 GB GB2367/77A patent/GB1568263A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-03-21 YU YU00054/77A patent/YU5477A/xx unknown
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