CA1070380A - Conductive diluent for pressed nickel electrodes - Google Patents
Conductive diluent for pressed nickel electrodesInfo
- Publication number
- CA1070380A CA1070380A CA285,771A CA285771A CA1070380A CA 1070380 A CA1070380 A CA 1070380A CA 285771 A CA285771 A CA 285771A CA 1070380 A CA1070380 A CA 1070380A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- nickel
- weight
- electrode
- flake
- total weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 225
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- BFDHFSHZJLFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(ii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ni+2] BFDHFSHZJLFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910005855 NiOx Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229910002451 CoOx Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 4
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229940058401 polytetrafluoroethylene Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- QIVUCLWGARAQIO-OLIXTKCUSA-N (3s)-n-[(3s,5s,6r)-6-methyl-2-oxo-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-5-(2,3,6-trifluorophenyl)piperidin-3-yl]-2-oxospiro[1h-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine-3,6'-5,7-dihydrocyclopenta[b]pyridine]-3'-carboxamide Chemical compound C1([C@H]2[C@H](N(C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C=3C=C4C[C@]5(CC4=NC=3)C3=CC=CN=C3NC5=O)C2)CC(F)(F)F)C)=C(F)C=CC(F)=C1F QIVUCLWGARAQIO-OLIXTKCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021503 Cobalt(II) hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXZUUHYBWMWJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Co].[Ni] Chemical compound [Co].[Ni] QXZUUHYBWMWJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- ASKVAEGIVYSGNY-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(ii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Co+2] ASKVAEGIVYSGNY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/62—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
- H01M4/624—Electric conductive fillers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/24—Electrodes for alkaline accumulators
- H01M4/32—Nickel oxide or hydroxide electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
- H01M4/52—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/62—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
- H01M4/624—Electric conductive fillers
- H01M4/625—Carbon or graphite
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/721,910 US4130696A (en) | 1976-09-09 | 1976-09-09 | Conductive diluent for pressed nickel electrodes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1070380A true CA1070380A (en) | 1980-01-22 |
Family
ID=24899800
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA285,771A Expired CA1070380A (en) | 1976-09-09 | 1977-08-30 | Conductive diluent for pressed nickel electrodes |
Country Status (12)
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0028072B1 (en) * | 1979-10-03 | 1984-08-01 | LUCAS INDUSTRIES public limited company | A nickel electrode, a method of producing the nickel electrode and an electrochemical cell employing the nickel electrode |
| US4228228A (en) * | 1979-10-04 | 1980-10-14 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Electrode structure for energy cells |
| FR2537784B1 (fr) * | 1982-12-10 | 1985-06-28 | Accumulateurs Fixes | Electrode pour generateur electrochimique a base d'oxyde d'argent |
| DE3486180T2 (de) * | 1983-07-05 | 1993-12-16 | Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd | Alkalische Sammlerbatterie. |
| DE3436581C2 (de) * | 1984-10-05 | 1987-01-29 | L. & C. Steinmüller GmbH, 5270 Gummersbach | Verfahren zur Feststoffausschleusung aus unter Druck stehenden Prozessgasen |
| US4546058A (en) * | 1984-12-12 | 1985-10-08 | Energy Research Corporation | Nickel electrode for alkaline batteries |
| DE3817826A1 (de) * | 1988-05-26 | 1989-11-30 | Deutsche Automobilgesellsch | Waessrige nickelhydroxid-paste hoher fliessfaehigkeit |
| FR2670609B1 (fr) * | 1990-12-13 | 1995-07-07 | Sorapec | Electrode positive de nickel. |
| JPH04101520U (ja) * | 1991-02-06 | 1992-09-02 | 長谷川眼鏡株式会社 | ２又テンプルの合せこま構造を有する眼鏡 |
| US5587253A (en) * | 1993-03-05 | 1996-12-24 | Bell Communications Research, Inc. | Low resistance rechargeable lithium-ion battery |
| US5451475A (en) * | 1993-04-28 | 1995-09-19 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Nickel positive electrode for alkaline storage battery and sealed nickel-hydrogen storage battery using nickel positive electrode |
| DE4343321A1 (de) * | 1993-12-18 | 1995-06-22 | Varta Batterie | Elektrischer Akkumulator |
| JP3033280U (ja) * | 1996-07-05 | 1997-01-21 | 水野覚眼鏡株式会社 | 眼鏡用つる |
| WO2005020353A2 (en) * | 2003-08-18 | 2005-03-03 | Powergenix Systems, Inc. | Method of manufacturing nickel zinc batteries |
| US20060207084A1 (en) * | 2004-08-17 | 2006-09-21 | Powergenix, Inc. | Method of manufacturing nickel zinc batteries |
| US20080163478A1 (en) * | 2003-08-18 | 2008-07-10 | Powergenix Systems, Inc. | Method for manufacturing nickel zinc batteries |
| CN101964430B (zh) * | 2005-03-01 | 2012-09-26 | 鲍尔热尼系统公司 | 制造镍锌电池的方法 |
| US8703330B2 (en) * | 2005-04-26 | 2014-04-22 | Powergenix Systems, Inc. | Nickel zinc battery design |
| WO2009123888A1 (en) * | 2008-04-02 | 2009-10-08 | Powergenix Systems, Inc. | Cylindrical nickel-zinc cell with negative can |
| WO2011043265A1 (ja) * | 2009-10-05 | 2011-04-14 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 扁平形状のＮｉ粒子、それを用いた積層セラミック電子部品、および扁平形状のＮｉ粒子の製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE170558C (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | ||||
| US948558A (en) * | 1905-03-30 | 1910-02-08 | Edison Storage Battery Co | Storage-battery electrode. |
| US1884166A (en) * | 1929-01-21 | 1932-10-25 | Otsuka Eikichi | Method of manufacturing positive active material for the alkaline storage batteries |
| GB390122A (en) * | 1930-07-12 | 1933-03-30 | Svenska Ackumulator Ab | Active mass for the positive electrodes of alkaline accumulators |
| US2738375A (en) * | 1953-02-11 | 1956-03-13 | Electric Storage Battery Co | Storage battery plates and methods of manufacturing the same |
| US2828351A (en) * | 1953-11-17 | 1958-03-25 | Union Carbide Corp | Anodes |
| US2727080A (en) * | 1953-12-29 | 1955-12-13 | Edison Inc Thomas A | Active material for alkaline storage cells and methods of preparing same |
| US3066178A (en) * | 1954-02-02 | 1962-11-27 | Grubenlampenwerke Veb | Alkaline storage battery having superactivated electrodes and method of superactivating the electrode materials |
| FR1370562A (fr) * | 1961-03-10 | 1964-08-28 | Accumulateurs Fixes | Procédé de fabrication de matières actives et d'électrodes pour accumulateurs alcalins, et matières actives et électrodes ainsi obtenues |
| US3184339A (en) * | 1962-04-10 | 1965-05-18 | Grenville B Ellis | Battery electrode |
| GB1208322A (en) * | 1967-02-28 | 1970-10-14 | Texas Instruments Inc | Electric storage battery electrode and method of making same |
| US3551205A (en) * | 1968-12-05 | 1970-12-29 | American Cyanamid Co | Composite paper electrode for a voltaic cell |
| US3898099A (en) * | 1974-03-18 | 1975-08-05 | Energy Res Corp | Hydrophilic electrode and method for making the same |
| JPS50135535A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1974-04-17 | 1975-10-27 | ||
| IN145413B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1976-09-07 | 1978-10-07 | Yardney Electric Corp |
-
1976
- 1976-09-09 US US05/721,910 patent/US4130696A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1977
- 1977-08-12 GB GB33943/77A patent/GB1545984A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-08-20 IN IN1303/CAL/77A patent/IN146271B/en unknown
- 1977-08-25 DE DE2738386A patent/DE2738386C3/de not_active Expired
- 1977-08-26 AR AR268960A patent/AR225593A1/es active
- 1977-08-28 IL IL52837A patent/IL52837A/xx unknown
- 1977-08-30 CA CA285,771A patent/CA1070380A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-08-31 AU AU28404/77A patent/AU506093B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-09-05 IT IT50890/77A patent/IT1089869B/it active
- 1977-09-06 BR BR7705955A patent/BR7705955A/pt unknown
- 1977-09-08 FR FR7727262A patent/FR2364545A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-09-09 JP JP10801577A patent/JPS5333334A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2738386A1 (de) | 1978-03-16 |
| IN146271B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1979-04-07 |
| AR225593A1 (es) | 1982-04-15 |
| BR7705955A (pt) | 1978-06-27 |
| GB1545984A (en) | 1979-05-16 |
| JPS5333334A (en) | 1978-03-29 |
| US4130696A (en) | 1978-12-19 |
| JPS5739023B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1982-08-19 |
| IL52837A (en) | 1980-12-31 |
| IT1089869B (it) | 1985-06-18 |
| AU506093B2 (en) | 1979-12-13 |
| FR2364545A1 (fr) | 1978-04-07 |
| IL52837A0 (en) | 1977-10-31 |
| DE2738386C3 (de) | 1981-06-11 |
| AU2840477A (en) | 1979-03-08 |
| DE2738386B2 (de) | 1980-10-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry | ||
| MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 19970122 |