CA1053949A - Fibrous material moulding apparatus - Google Patents
Fibrous material moulding apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- CA1053949A CA1053949A CA283,837A CA283837A CA1053949A CA 1053949 A CA1053949 A CA 1053949A CA 283837 A CA283837 A CA 283837A CA 1053949 A CA1053949 A CA 1053949A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- former
- fibrous
- dispersion
- forming
- injection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002311 subsequent effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007666 vacuum forming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- OBRNDARFFFHCGE-QDSVTUBZSA-N arformoterol fumarate Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O.C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C[C@@H](C)NC[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(O)C(NC=O)=C1.C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C[C@@H](C)NC[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(O)C(NC=O)=C1 OBRNDARFFFHCGE-QDSVTUBZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000905957 Channa melasoma Species 0.000 description 1
- UOACKFBJUYNSLK-XRKIENNPSA-N Estradiol Cypionate Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H](C4=CC=C(O)C=C4CC3)CC[C@@]21C)C(=O)CCC1CCCC1 UOACKFBJUYNSLK-XRKIENNPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001476001 Gastridium <grass> Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100001347 Mus musculus Akt1s1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001674048 Phthiraptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 101100173636 Rattus norvegicus Fhl2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000036366 Sensation of pressure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019506 cigar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002844 continuous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0229—Filter rod forming processes
- A24D3/0233—Filter rod forming processes by means of a garniture
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21J—FIBREBOARD; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM CELLULOSIC FIBROUS SUSPENSIONS OR FROM PAPIER-MACHE
- D21J3/00—Manufacture of articles by pressing wet fibre pulp, or papier-mâché, between moulds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21J—FIBREBOARD; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM CELLULOSIC FIBROUS SUSPENSIONS OR FROM PAPIER-MACHE
- D21J3/00—Manufacture of articles by pressing wet fibre pulp, or papier-mâché, between moulds
- D21J3/06—Manufacture of articles by pressing wet fibre pulp, or papier-mâché, between moulds of stoppers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21J—FIBREBOARD; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM CELLULOSIC FIBROUS SUSPENSIONS OR FROM PAPIER-MACHE
- D21J7/00—Manufacture of hollow articles from fibre suspensions or papier-mâché by deposition of fibres in or on a wire-net mould
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
- Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB32180/76A GB1584774A (en) | 1976-08-02 | 1976-08-02 | Fibrous material moulding apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1053949A true CA1053949A (en) | 1979-05-08 |
Family
ID=10334545
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA283,837A Expired CA1053949A (en) | 1976-08-02 | 1977-07-29 | Fibrous material moulding apparatus |
Country Status (34)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US4166090A (en, 2012) |
| JP (1) | JPS5338700A (en, 2012) |
| AR (1) | AR218456A1 (en, 2012) |
| AT (1) | AT369968B (en, 2012) |
| AU (1) | AU504887B2 (en, 2012) |
| BE (1) | BE857378A (en, 2012) |
| BG (1) | BG28038A3 (en, 2012) |
| BR (2) | BR7705594A (en, 2012) |
| CA (1) | CA1053949A (en, 2012) |
| CH (1) | CH620577A5 (en, 2012) |
| CS (1) | CS202579B2 (en, 2012) |
| DD (1) | DD131099A5 (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE2733355C3 (en, 2012) |
| DK (1) | DK326877A (en, 2012) |
| ES (1) | ES461203A1 (en, 2012) |
| FI (1) | FI64194C (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR2360268A1 (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB1584774A (en, 2012) |
| GR (1) | GR63348B (en, 2012) |
| HU (1) | HU177063B (en, 2012) |
| IE (1) | IE45529B1 (en, 2012) |
| IN (1) | IN148175B (en, 2012) |
| IT (1) | IT1143752B (en, 2012) |
| LU (1) | LU77886A1 (en, 2012) |
| NL (1) | NL7708518A (en, 2012) |
| NO (1) | NO146009C (en, 2012) |
| NZ (1) | NZ184738A (en, 2012) |
| PL (1) | PL112894B1 (en, 2012) |
| PT (1) | PT66877B (en, 2012) |
| RO (1) | RO74867A (en, 2012) |
| SE (1) | SE436092B (en, 2012) |
| SU (1) | SU786851A3 (en, 2012) |
| TR (1) | TR19840A (en, 2012) |
| ZA (1) | ZA774318B (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3574948D1 (de) * | 1984-05-09 | 1990-02-01 | Michael John Hewitt | Verfahren zur herstellung eines leichten strukturprofils. |
| GB2203982A (en) * | 1987-04-22 | 1988-11-02 | Robert Strachan | A granular filled and woven fibre or mat sheathed pultrusion |
| US4921659A (en) * | 1987-09-22 | 1990-05-01 | Chicopee | Method of forming a fibrous web using a variable transverse webber |
| SE461202B (sv) * | 1988-05-19 | 1990-01-22 | Fredriksson Sven | Saett och anordning foer att tillverka en fiberplatta |
| US5365951A (en) * | 1990-08-24 | 1994-11-22 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Concentric smoking filter having cellulose acetate tow periphery and carbon-particle-loaded web filter core |
| US5746230A (en) * | 1990-08-24 | 1998-05-05 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Concentric smoking filter having discrete tow and web filter media |
| JPH04224198A (ja) * | 1990-12-26 | 1992-08-13 | Tokai Carbon Co Ltd | Ｍｍｃ用プリフォームの製造方法 |
| ATE326873T1 (de) * | 2003-08-08 | 2006-06-15 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung eines filterstrangs |
| EP1504683A1 (de) * | 2003-08-08 | 2005-02-09 | Hauni Maschinenbau AG | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Filterstrangs |
| US7837911B2 (en) * | 2004-01-26 | 2010-11-23 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. | Methods of forming a layered article |
| US20050164023A1 (en) * | 2004-01-26 | 2005-07-28 | Davis Scott M. | Structurally reinforced resinous article and method of making |
| US20070160822A1 (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-07-12 | Bristow Paul A | Process for improving cycle time in making molded thermoplastic composite sheets |
| US9386803B2 (en) | 2010-01-06 | 2016-07-12 | Celanese Acetate Llc | Tobacco smoke filter for smoking device with porous mass of active particulate |
| KR101523182B1 (ko) | 2010-10-15 | 2015-05-26 | 셀라네세 아세테이트 앨앨씨 | 연기 필터용 다공질 및 그의 형성 방법 |
| SG189885A1 (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2013-06-28 | Celanese Acetate Llc | Apparatuses, systems, and associated methods for forming porous masses for smoke filter |
| ITBO20120106A1 (it) * | 2012-03-05 | 2013-09-06 | Montrade Srl | Metodo e macchina per la produzione di filtri senza carta per articoli da fumo |
| PL219777B1 (pl) * | 2012-03-26 | 2015-07-31 | Int Tobacco Machinery Poland | Układ czyszczący do transportera bębnowego urządzenia do podawania segmentów filtrowych do urządzenia produkującego filtry wielosegmentowe oraz sposób czyszczenia transportera bębnowego |
| EA201591436A1 (ru) | 2013-03-13 | 2015-12-30 | СЕЛАНИЗ ЭСИТЕЙТ ЭлЭлСи | Дымовые фильтры для уменьшения концентрации компонентов в потоке дыма |
| MX376250B (es) | 2016-12-22 | 2025-03-07 | Kimberly Clark Co | Proceso y sistema para reorientar fibras en proceso de formacion de espuma. |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH308903A (de) * | 1952-09-09 | 1955-08-15 | Mueller Paul A | Verfahren und Maschine zur Herstellung eines Filterstranges aus einem wässrigen Faserbrei. |
| BE516051A (en, 2012) * | 1953-10-07 | |||
| GB757283A (en) * | 1953-10-07 | 1956-09-19 | Lorillard Co P | Improvements in tobacco smoke filters |
| US2849005A (en) * | 1955-11-15 | 1958-08-26 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco | Emblematized cigarette filter tip |
| US2761798A (en) * | 1956-04-24 | 1956-09-04 | H & V Specialties Co Inc | Filter for tobacco smoke |
| US3377220A (en) * | 1967-06-09 | 1968-04-09 | American Filtrona Corp | Process for making stable elongated elements |
| US3819435A (en) * | 1968-11-13 | 1974-06-25 | Celanese Corp | Process for making cigarette filters from short synthetic fibers |
| US3914080A (en) * | 1970-07-02 | 1975-10-21 | Union Carbide Corp | Apparatus for the high speed production of non-woven fabrics |
| US3999912A (en) * | 1975-06-02 | 1976-12-28 | Trw Inc. | Means for molding fiber reinforced composite tube |
-
1976
- 1976-08-02 GB GB32180/76A patent/GB1584774A/en not_active Expired
-
1977
- 1977-07-19 DK DK326877A patent/DK326877A/da unknown
- 1977-07-19 ZA ZA00774318A patent/ZA774318B/xx unknown
- 1977-07-20 IE IE1514/77A patent/IE45529B1/en unknown
- 1977-07-22 IN IN1133/CAL/77A patent/IN148175B/en unknown
- 1977-07-23 DE DE2733355A patent/DE2733355C3/de not_active Expired
- 1977-07-25 NZ NZ184738A patent/NZ184738A/xx unknown
- 1977-07-27 FI FI772299A patent/FI64194C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-07-27 AT AT0546677A patent/AT369968B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-07-27 AU AU27362/77A patent/AU504887B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-29 US US05/820,388 patent/US4166090A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-07-29 CH CH940677A patent/CH620577A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-07-29 CA CA283,837A patent/CA1053949A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-30 ES ES461203A patent/ES461203A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-08-01 NO NO772721A patent/NO146009C/no unknown
- 1977-08-01 HU HU77WI290A patent/HU177063B/hu unknown
- 1977-08-01 IT IT26371/77A patent/IT1143752B/it active
- 1977-08-01 FR FR7723629A patent/FR2360268A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-08-01 GR GR54072A patent/GR63348B/el unknown
- 1977-08-01 CS CS775080A patent/CS202579B2/cs unknown
- 1977-08-01 DD DD7700200371A patent/DD131099A5/xx unknown
- 1977-08-01 BE BE179826A patent/BE857378A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-08-01 LU LU77886A patent/LU77886A1/xx unknown
- 1977-08-01 SE SE7708754A patent/SE436092B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-08-01 RO RO7791232A patent/RO74867A/ro unknown
- 1977-08-01 PT PT66877A patent/PT66877B/pt unknown
- 1977-08-02 BG BG037067A patent/BG28038A3/xx unknown
- 1977-08-02 AR AR268658A patent/AR218456A1/es active
- 1977-08-02 NL NL7708518A patent/NL7708518A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-08-02 BR BR7705594A patent/BR7705594A/pt unknown
- 1977-08-02 PL PL1977200018A patent/PL112894B1/pl unknown
- 1977-08-02 JP JP9329877A patent/JPS5338700A/ja active Granted
- 1977-08-04 BR BR7705145A patent/BR7705145A/pt unknown
-
1979
- 1979-01-01 TR TR19840A patent/TR19840A/xx unknown
- 1979-01-09 SU SU792706055A patent/SU786851A3/ru active
- 1979-02-16 US US06/012,816 patent/US4257754A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
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