CA1044215A - Process for preparing catalysts containing platinum metal - Google Patents
Process for preparing catalysts containing platinum metalInfo
- Publication number
- CA1044215A CA1044215A CA211,132A CA211132A CA1044215A CA 1044215 A CA1044215 A CA 1044215A CA 211132 A CA211132 A CA 211132A CA 1044215 A CA1044215 A CA 1044215A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- platinum metal
- sulfur
- catalyst
- catalysts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical class ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 2
- DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfurothioic S-acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=S DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dithionous acid Chemical compound OS(=O)S(O)=O GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous Oxide Chemical compound [O-][N+]#N GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VDQVEACBQKUUSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M disodium;sulfanide Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[SH-] VDQVEACBQKUUSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- -1 hydroxyl- Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000013842 nitrous oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium dithionite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])=O JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052979 sodium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004878 Na2S2O4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015107 ale Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- RBLWMQWAHONKNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyazanium Chemical compound O[NH3+] RBLWMQWAHONKNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGYYSIDKAKXZEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxylammonium sulfate Chemical group O[NH3+].O[NH3+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O VGYYSIDKAKXZEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000378 hydroxylammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen(.) Chemical compound [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
- B01J23/42—Platinum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/20—Sulfiding
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B21/00—Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
- C01B21/082—Compounds containing nitrogen and non-metals and optionally metals
- C01B21/14—Hydroxylamine; Salts thereof
- C01B21/1409—Preparation
- C01B21/1418—Preparation by catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides or nitrates with hydrogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1445773A CH583588A5 (en, 2012) | 1973-10-10 | 1973-10-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1044215A true CA1044215A (en) | 1978-12-12 |
Family
ID=4400974
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA211,132A Expired CA1044215A (en) | 1973-10-10 | 1974-10-10 | Process for preparing catalysts containing platinum metal |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3956469A (en, 2012) |
| JP (1) | JPS5739821B2 (en, 2012) |
| BR (1) | BR7408385D0 (en, 2012) |
| CA (1) | CA1044215A (en, 2012) |
| CH (1) | CH583588A5 (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE2447972B2 (en, 2012) |
| ES (1) | ES430826A1 (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB1440295A (en, 2012) |
| IT (1) | IT1021719B (en, 2012) |
| NL (1) | NL7413238A (en, 2012) |
| PH (1) | PH10538A (en, 2012) |
| PL (1) | PL99627B1 (en, 2012) |
| TR (1) | TR18230A (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2736872B2 (de) * | 1977-08-16 | 1979-07-19 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Hydroxylammoniumsalzen |
| US4136059A (en) * | 1977-12-12 | 1979-01-23 | United Technologies Corporation | Method for producing highly dispersed catalytic platinum |
| DE3713733A1 (de) * | 1987-04-24 | 1988-11-17 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von hydroxylammoniumsalzen |
| DE3809554A1 (de) * | 1988-03-22 | 1989-10-12 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von hydroxylammoniumsalzen |
| US5290741A (en) * | 1989-10-18 | 1994-03-01 | Basf Corporation | Methods of preserving, storing, and using hydroxylamine production catalyst |
| DE4022853A1 (de) * | 1990-07-18 | 1992-01-23 | Basf Ag | Platin-graphittraeger-katalysatoren und deren verwendung |
| DE4022851A1 (de) * | 1990-07-18 | 1992-01-23 | Basf Ag | Platin-graphittraeger-katalysatoren und deren verwendung |
| US5496789A (en) * | 1994-04-07 | 1996-03-05 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Hydrogenation catalyst based on a platinum metal partially poisoned with finely divided sulfur |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL295133A (en, 2012) * | 1962-07-13 |
-
1973
- 1973-10-10 CH CH1445773A patent/CH583588A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1974
- 1974-10-04 PH PH16374A patent/PH10538A/en unknown
- 1974-10-07 US US05/512,640 patent/US3956469A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1974-10-08 GB GB4348574A patent/GB1440295A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-10-08 DE DE19742447972 patent/DE2447972B2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1974-10-08 PL PL1974174665A patent/PL99627B1/pl unknown
- 1974-10-08 IT IT53414/74A patent/IT1021719B/it active
- 1974-10-08 NL NL7413238A patent/NL7413238A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-10-09 BR BR8385/74A patent/BR7408385D0/pt unknown
- 1974-10-09 ES ES430826A patent/ES430826A1/es not_active Expired
- 1974-10-09 JP JP49116734A patent/JPS5739821B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-10-10 CA CA211,132A patent/CA1044215A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-10-10 TR TR18230A patent/TR18230A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5739821B2 (en, 2012) | 1982-08-24 |
| JPS5065492A (en, 2012) | 1975-06-03 |
| DE2447972B2 (de) | 1976-04-22 |
| PL99627B1 (pl) | 1978-07-31 |
| BR7408385D0 (pt) | 1975-07-29 |
| NL7413238A (nl) | 1975-04-14 |
| DE2447972A1 (de) | 1975-04-17 |
| CH583588A5 (en, 2012) | 1977-01-14 |
| PH10538A (en) | 1977-06-07 |
| TR18230A (tr) | 1976-11-05 |
| IT1021719B (it) | 1978-02-20 |
| GB1440295A (en) | 1976-06-23 |
| US3956469A (en) | 1976-05-11 |
| ES430826A1 (es) | 1976-10-16 |
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