BRPI0801688A2 - fotocondutores - Google Patents
fotocondutoresInfo
- Publication number
- BRPI0801688A2 BRPI0801688A2 BRPI0801688-7A BRPI0801688A BRPI0801688A2 BR PI0801688 A2 BRPI0801688 A2 BR PI0801688A2 BR PI0801688 A BRPI0801688 A BR PI0801688A BR PI0801688 A2 BRPI0801688 A2 BR PI0801688A2
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- mixture
- outer shell
- component
- glycol
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/14—Inert intermediate or cover layers for charge-receiving layers
- G03G5/147—Cover layers
- G03G5/14708—Cover layers comprising organic material
- G03G5/14713—Macromolecular material
- G03G5/14786—Macromolecular compounds characterised by specific side-chain substituents or end groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/17—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
- C08K5/18—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds with aromatically bound amino groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D167/00—Coating compositions based on polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D167/00—Coating compositions based on polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D167/06—Unsaturated polyesters having carbon-to-carbon unsaturation
- C09D167/07—Unsaturated polyesters having carbon-to-carbon unsaturation having terminal carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/02—Charge-receiving layers
- G03G5/04—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor
- G03G5/06—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor characterised by the photoconductive material being organic
- G03G5/0601—Acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
- G03G5/0612—Acyclic or carbocyclic compounds containing nitrogen
- G03G5/0614—Amines
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/02—Charge-receiving layers
- G03G5/04—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor
- G03G5/06—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor characterised by the photoconductive material being organic
- G03G5/0601—Acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
- G03G5/0612—Acyclic or carbocyclic compounds containing nitrogen
- G03G5/0614—Amines
- G03G5/06142—Amines arylamine
- G03G5/06144—Amines arylamine diamine
- G03G5/061443—Amines arylamine diamine benzidine
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/02—Charge-receiving layers
- G03G5/04—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor
- G03G5/06—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor characterised by the photoconductive material being organic
- G03G5/0601—Acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
- G03G5/0612—Acyclic or carbocyclic compounds containing nitrogen
- G03G5/0614—Amines
- G03G5/06142—Amines arylamine
- G03G5/06144—Amines arylamine diamine
- G03G5/061446—Amines arylamine diamine terphenyl-diamine
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/14—Inert intermediate or cover layers for charge-receiving layers
- G03G5/147—Cover layers
- G03G5/14708—Cover layers comprising organic material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/14—Inert intermediate or cover layers for charge-receiving layers
- G03G5/147—Cover layers
- G03G5/14708—Cover layers comprising organic material
- G03G5/14713—Macromolecular material
- G03G5/14717—Macromolecular material obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- G03G5/1473—Polyvinylalcohol, polyallylalcohol; Derivatives thereof, e.g. polyvinylesters, polyvinylethers, polyvinylamines
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/14—Inert intermediate or cover layers for charge-receiving layers
- G03G5/147—Cover layers
- G03G5/14708—Cover layers comprising organic material
- G03G5/14713—Macromolecular material
- G03G5/14747—Macromolecular material obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- G03G5/14752—Polyesters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/14—Inert intermediate or cover layers for charge-receiving layers
- G03G5/147—Cover layers
- G03G5/14708—Cover layers comprising organic material
- G03G5/14713—Macromolecular material
- G03G5/14747—Macromolecular material obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- G03G5/14769—Other polycondensates comprising nitrogen atoms with or without oxygen atoms in the main chain
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/14—Inert intermediate or cover layers for charge-receiving layers
- G03G5/147—Cover layers
- G03G5/14708—Cover layers comprising organic material
- G03G5/14713—Macromolecular material
- G03G5/14791—Macromolecular compounds characterised by their structure, e.g. block polymers, reticulated polymers, or by their chemical properties, e.g. by molecular weight or acidity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/05—Alcohols; Metal alcoholates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/06—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Ortho-esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/3467—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having more than two nitrogen atoms in the ring
- C08K5/3477—Six-membered rings
- C08K5/3492—Triazines
- C08K5/34922—Melamine; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L61/00—Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L61/20—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
- C08L61/26—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds
- C08L61/28—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds with melamine
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
Abstract
FOTOCONDUTORES. Uma composição de revestimento que contém uma mistura de um alcool alquílico, um glicol monoéter, um componente de transporte de carga, um componente de reticulação e pelo menos um polímero contendo hidroxila e um fotocondutor da mesma com um substrato de suporte, uma camada de fotogeração e pelo menos uma camada de transporte e uma camada de revestimento externo em contato com e contínua à camada de transporte de carga e revestimento externo o qual é compreendido de uma mistura de um alcool alquílico, um glicol monoéter, um poliol acrilado, um polialquileno glicol, um componente de reticulação e um componente de transporte de carga.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/809,126 US7932006B2 (en) | 2007-05-31 | 2007-05-31 | Photoconductors |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BRPI0801688A2 true BRPI0801688A2 (pt) | 2009-01-20 |
Family
ID=39711134
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BRPI0801688-7A BRPI0801688A2 (pt) | 2007-05-31 | 2008-06-02 | fotocondutores |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7932006B2 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP1998224B1 (pt) |
JP (1) | JP5541559B2 (pt) |
KR (1) | KR101485325B1 (pt) |
CN (1) | CN101315525B (pt) |
BR (1) | BRPI0801688A2 (pt) |
MX (1) | MX2008006754A (pt) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100055328A1 (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2010-03-04 | Xerox Corporation | Coated seamed transfer member |
JP5564831B2 (ja) * | 2009-05-26 | 2014-08-06 | 株式会社リコー | 電子写真感光体、並びにそれを用いた画像形成装置及びプロセスカートリッジ |
US8513650B2 (en) | 2009-05-29 | 2013-08-20 | Xerox Corporation | Dielectric layer for an electronic device |
US8367285B2 (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2013-02-05 | Xerox Corporation | Light shock resistant overcoat layer |
JP5573191B2 (ja) * | 2010-01-22 | 2014-08-20 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 電子写真感光体、プロセスカートリッジ、及び画像形成装置 |
JP2011191744A (ja) * | 2010-02-17 | 2011-09-29 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 電子写真感光体、及びそれを用いた画像形成方法、画像形成装置、画像形成装置用プロセスカートリッジ |
JP5862134B2 (ja) | 2010-09-15 | 2016-02-16 | 株式会社リコー | 電子写真感光体、画像形成方法、画像形成装置、及びプロセスカートリッジ |
JP5614651B2 (ja) | 2011-01-21 | 2014-10-29 | 株式会社リコー | 電子写真感光体、及びそれを用いた画像形成方法、画像形成装置、画像形成装置用プロセスカートリッジ |
WO2012115650A1 (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2012-08-30 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Coating for extending lifetime of an organic photoconductor |
JP5716962B2 (ja) | 2011-07-20 | 2015-05-13 | 株式会社リコー | 電子写真感光体、及びそれを用いた画像形成方法、画像形成装置、画像形成装置用プロセスカートリッジ |
CN103959174B (zh) | 2011-12-20 | 2017-06-09 | 惠普发展公司,有限责任合伙企业 | 用于有机光电导体涂层的醇溶性空穴传输材料 |
JP6066448B2 (ja) | 2012-12-25 | 2017-01-25 | 株式会社リコー | 電子写真感光体の製造方法及び画像形成方法 |
EP3257872B1 (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2020-04-22 | Nissan Chemical Corporation | Orientation material and retardation material |
JP6722606B2 (ja) * | 2016-09-30 | 2020-07-15 | 住友理工株式会社 | 電子写真機器用帯電ロール |
JP2018100249A (ja) * | 2016-12-21 | 2018-06-28 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングMerck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschraenkter Haftung | 新規化合物、半導体材料、およびこれを用いた膜および半導体の製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4265990A (en) | 1977-05-04 | 1981-05-05 | Xerox Corporation | Imaging system with a diamine charge transport material in a polycarbonate resin |
US4555463A (en) | 1984-08-22 | 1985-11-26 | Xerox Corporation | Photoresponsive imaging members with chloroindium phthalocyanine compositions |
JPS61217052A (ja) * | 1985-03-22 | 1986-09-26 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 長寿命電子写真感光体 |
US4587189A (en) | 1985-05-24 | 1986-05-06 | Xerox Corporation | Photoconductive imaging members with perylene pigment compositions |
US4921773A (en) | 1988-12-30 | 1990-05-01 | Xerox Corporation | Process for preparing an electrophotographic imaging member |
US5473064A (en) | 1993-12-20 | 1995-12-05 | Xerox Corporation | Hydroxygallium phthalocyanine imaging members and processes |
US5521306A (en) | 1994-04-26 | 1996-05-28 | Xerox Corporation | Processes for the preparation of hydroxygallium phthalocyanine |
JP3192550B2 (ja) * | 1994-04-27 | 2001-07-30 | キヤノン株式会社 | 電子写真感光体、該電子写真感光体を有する電子写真装置及びプロセスカートリッジ |
US5482811A (en) | 1994-10-31 | 1996-01-09 | Xerox Corporation | Method of making hydroxygallium phthalocyanine type V photoconductive imaging members |
JPH09236938A (ja) * | 1995-12-27 | 1997-09-09 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | 電子写真感光体およびそれを用いた画像形成装置 |
US6140391A (en) | 1998-10-09 | 2000-10-31 | Marconi Data Systems Inc. | Reactive jet ink composition |
US6096470A (en) * | 1999-10-28 | 2000-08-01 | Xerox Corporation | Electrophotographic imaging member overcoat fabrication process |
JP2003005416A (ja) * | 2001-06-21 | 2003-01-08 | Canon Inc | 電子写真感光体、及び、該電子写真感光体を有するプロセスカートリッジ及び電子写真装置 |
JP2003005409A (ja) * | 2001-06-21 | 2003-01-08 | Canon Inc | 電子写真感光体、及び、該電子写真感光体を有するプロセスカートリッジ及び電子写真装置 |
JP2003316041A (ja) * | 2002-04-19 | 2003-11-06 | Canon Inc | 電子写真感光体、プロセスカートリッジ及び電子写真装置 |
US7037631B2 (en) | 2003-02-19 | 2006-05-02 | Xerox Corporation | Photoconductive imaging members |
US6913863B2 (en) | 2003-02-19 | 2005-07-05 | Xerox Corporation | Photoconductive imaging members |
US6835515B2 (en) * | 2003-02-21 | 2004-12-28 | Xerox Corporation | Long potlife, low temperature cure overcoat for low surface energy photoreceptors |
US7320849B2 (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2008-01-22 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Organophotoreceptor with a charge transport material having two epoxidated-hydrazone groups |
US7297456B2 (en) * | 2004-08-04 | 2007-11-20 | Xerox Corporation | Photoconductors containing crosslinked polycarbonate polymers |
US20060105264A1 (en) | 2004-11-18 | 2006-05-18 | Xerox Corporation | Process for preparing photosensitive outer layer using prepolymer with reactive groups and melamine formaldehyde crosslinking agent |
JP2006259347A (ja) * | 2005-03-17 | 2006-09-28 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 電子写真感光体の製造方法、電子写真感光体、プロセスカートリッジ、および電子写真装置 |
US7560205B2 (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2009-07-14 | Xerox Corporation | Photoconductive imaging members |
US7811731B2 (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2010-10-12 | Xerox Corporation | Photoconductive members |
US8029956B2 (en) | 2006-01-13 | 2011-10-04 | Xerox Corporation | Photoreceptor with overcoat layer |
US7785757B2 (en) * | 2006-11-07 | 2010-08-31 | Xerox Corporation | Overcoated photoconductors with thiophosphate containing photogenerating layer |
US7592110B2 (en) * | 2007-02-13 | 2009-09-22 | Xerox Corporation | Polyhydroxy siloxane photoconductors |
-
2007
- 2007-05-31 US US11/809,126 patent/US7932006B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-03-13 EP EP08152679A patent/EP1998224B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-05-26 JP JP2008136724A patent/JP5541559B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-05-26 MX MX2008006754A patent/MX2008006754A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2008-05-29 KR KR20080050419A patent/KR101485325B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-05-30 CN CN2008100987338A patent/CN101315525B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-06-02 BR BRPI0801688-7A patent/BRPI0801688A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1998224A1 (en) | 2008-12-03 |
US7932006B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 |
EP1998224B1 (en) | 2012-05-23 |
MX2008006754A (es) | 2009-03-04 |
CN101315525B (zh) | 2012-12-19 |
JP5541559B2 (ja) | 2014-07-09 |
US20080299472A1 (en) | 2008-12-04 |
CN101315525A (zh) | 2008-12-03 |
JP2008299327A (ja) | 2008-12-11 |
KR101485325B1 (ko) | 2015-01-22 |
KR20080106071A (ko) | 2008-12-04 |
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