BR9914697A - Processos de reliquefazer gás vaporizado pressurizado produzido por gás natural lìquido pressurizado, e de reliquefazer gás vaporizado contendo nitrogênio proveniente de um vaso contendo gás natural lìquido pressurizado - Google Patents
Processos de reliquefazer gás vaporizado pressurizado produzido por gás natural lìquido pressurizado, e de reliquefazer gás vaporizado contendo nitrogênio proveniente de um vaso contendo gás natural lìquido pressurizadoInfo
- Publication number
- BR9914697A BR9914697A BR9914697-5A BR9914697A BR9914697A BR 9914697 A BR9914697 A BR 9914697A BR 9914697 A BR9914697 A BR 9914697A BR 9914697 A BR9914697 A BR 9914697A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- pressurized
- natural gas
- making
- pressurized liquid
- liquid natural
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000003949 liquefied natural gas Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0203—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a single-component refrigerant [SCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
- F25J1/0204—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a single-component refrigerant [SCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a single flow SCR cycle
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
- F25J1/0022—Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
- F25J1/0022—Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
- F25J1/0025—Boil-off gases "BOG" from storages
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
- F25J1/0032—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration"
- F25J1/004—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by flash gas recovery
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0211—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
- F25J1/0212—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a single flow MCR cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0244—Operation; Control and regulation; Instrumentation
- F25J1/0254—Operation; Control and regulation; Instrumentation controlling particular process parameter, e.g. pressure, temperature
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2265/00—Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
- F17C2265/03—Treating the boil-off
- F17C2265/032—Treating the boil-off by recovery
- F17C2265/033—Treating the boil-off by recovery with cooling
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2265/00—Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
- F17C2265/03—Treating the boil-off
- F17C2265/032—Treating the boil-off by recovery
- F17C2265/036—Treating the boil-off by recovery with heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2265/00—Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
- F17C2265/03—Treating the boil-off
- F17C2265/032—Treating the boil-off by recovery
- F17C2265/037—Treating the boil-off by recovery with pressurising
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
- F25J2205/02—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using simple phase separation in a vessel or drum
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2220/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for the removal of impurities
- F25J2220/60—Separating impurities from natural gas, e.g. mercury, cyclic hydrocarbons
- F25J2220/62—Separating low boiling components, e.g. He, H2, N2, Air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2230/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams
- F25J2230/60—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams the fluid being hydrocarbons or a mixture of hydrocarbons
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2245/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for recycling of process streams
- F25J2245/90—Processes or apparatus involving steps for recycling of process streams the recycled stream being boil-off gas from storage
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
- F25J2270/90—External refrigeration, e.g. conventional closed-loop mechanical refrigeration unit using Freon or NH3, unspecified external refrigeration
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2290/00—Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
- F25J2290/62—Details of storing a fluid in a tank
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
''PROCESSOS DE RELIQUEFAZER GáS VAPORIZADO PRESSURIZADO PRODUZIDO POR GáS NATURAL LìQUIDO PRESSURIZADO, E DE RELIQUEFAZER GáS VAPORIZADO CONTENDO NITROGêNIO PROVENIENTE DE UM VASO CONTENDO GáS NATURAL LìQUIDO PRESSURIZADO'' Um processo é apresentado para reliquefazer gás vaporizado produzido por gás natural líquido pressurizado. Neste processo, serviço de refrigeração é prestado a um trocador de calor (51) por intermédio de um ciclo de refrigeração (50). O gás natural pressurizado (10) é resfriado pelo trocador de calor (51) e a seguir expandido (52) a uma pressão mais baixa para produzir uma corrente líquida que é passada para um primeiro separador de fase (53). Um vapor desprendido é passado através do trocador de calor (51) e é então comprimido (55) e resfriado (56) antes de ser reciclado de volta através do trocador de calor (51). O gás vaporizado resfriado comprimido é então expandido (57) e passado para um segundo separador de fase (55). Uma corrente de vapor (25) produzida pelo segundo separador de fase (55) é passada para o primeiro separador de fase (53) para produzir um líquido pressurizado tendo uma temperatura acima de cerca de - 112°C e uma pressão suficiente para o líquido estar em ou abaixo de seu ponto de ebulição.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10532598P | 1998-10-23 | 1998-10-23 | |
PCT/US1999/024806 WO2000025061A1 (en) | 1998-10-23 | 1999-10-22 | Reliquefaction of boil-off from pressure lng |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR9914697A true BR9914697A (pt) | 2001-07-10 |
Family
ID=22305183
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR9914697-5A BR9914697A (pt) | 1998-10-23 | 1999-10-22 | Processos de reliquefazer gás vaporizado pressurizado produzido por gás natural lìquido pressurizado, e de reliquefazer gás vaporizado contendo nitrogênio proveniente de um vaso contendo gás natural lìquido pressurizado |
Country Status (19)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6192705B1 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP1131581A4 (pt) |
JP (1) | JP2002528693A (pt) |
KR (1) | KR20010083920A (pt) |
CN (1) | CN1102213C (pt) |
AR (1) | AR020937A1 (pt) |
AU (1) | AU1320100A (pt) |
BR (1) | BR9914697A (pt) |
CO (1) | CO5100990A1 (pt) |
EG (1) | EG22576A (pt) |
HR (1) | HRP20010261A2 (pt) |
IL (1) | IL142556A (pt) |
MY (1) | MY117068A (pt) |
PE (1) | PE20000821A1 (pt) |
TN (1) | TNSN99193A1 (pt) |
TR (1) | TR200101118T2 (pt) |
TW (1) | TW468027B (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2000025061A1 (pt) |
ZA (1) | ZA200103019B (pt) |
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DE10108905A1 (de) * | 2001-02-23 | 2002-09-05 | Linde Ag | Verfahren zum Verflüssigen eines wenigstens zweikomponentigen Gasgemisches |
TW561230B (en) | 2001-07-20 | 2003-11-11 | Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co | Unloading pressurized liquefied natural gas into standard liquefied natural gas storage facilities |
KR100441857B1 (ko) * | 2002-03-14 | 2004-07-27 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 엘앤지 운반선의 증발가스 재액화 방법 및 시스템 장치 |
US6672104B2 (en) | 2002-03-28 | 2004-01-06 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Reliquefaction of boil-off from liquefied natural gas |
US6745576B1 (en) | 2003-01-17 | 2004-06-08 | Darron Granger | Natural gas vapor recondenser system |
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WO2006099573A1 (en) | 2005-03-16 | 2006-09-21 | Fuelcor Llc | Systems, methods, and compositions for production of synthetic hydrocarbon compounds |
KR100696015B1 (ko) | 2006-01-06 | 2007-03-16 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 재액화장치가 탑재된 엘엔지선박의 엘엔지기액분리기에서발생되는 오프가스 처리시스템 |
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KR101826678B1 (ko) * | 2011-01-10 | 2018-02-07 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 복합형 해상 부유식 구조물 |
KR101268914B1 (ko) | 2011-03-03 | 2013-05-28 | 한국과학기술원 | Ccs 체인에서의 브라인을 이용한 액화비용 절감 방법 |
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KR101092388B1 (ko) | 2011-05-27 | 2011-12-09 | 서울대학교산학협력단 | 초저온 유체 저장 시스템 및 방법 |
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-
1999
- 1999-10-09 MY MYPI99004376A patent/MY117068A/en unknown
- 1999-10-12 TW TW088117604A patent/TW468027B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-18 TN TNTNSN99193A patent/TNSN99193A1/fr unknown
- 1999-10-19 CO CO99065984A patent/CO5100990A1/es unknown
- 1999-10-20 PE PE1999001056A patent/PE20000821A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-10-20 EG EG130599A patent/EG22576A/xx active
- 1999-10-21 US US09/422,457 patent/US6192705B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-10-22 AU AU13201/00A patent/AU1320100A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-10-22 BR BR9914697-5A patent/BR9914697A/pt active Search and Examination
- 1999-10-22 KR KR1020017004957A patent/KR20010083920A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-10-22 WO PCT/US1999/024806 patent/WO2000025061A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-10-22 CN CN99812493A patent/CN1102213C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-10-22 IL IL14255699A patent/IL142556A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-22 EP EP99956639A patent/EP1131581A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-10-22 TR TR2001/01118T patent/TR200101118T2/xx unknown
- 1999-10-22 AR ARP990105336A patent/AR020937A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 1999-10-22 JP JP2000578594A patent/JP2002528693A/ja active Pending
-
2001
- 2001-04-09 HR HR20010261A patent/HRP20010261A2/hr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-04-11 ZA ZA200103019A patent/ZA200103019B/en unknown
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CO5100990A1 (es) | 2001-11-27 |
US6192705B1 (en) | 2001-02-27 |
MY117068A (en) | 2004-04-30 |
IL142556A0 (en) | 2002-03-10 |
IL142556A (en) | 2004-07-25 |
AR020937A1 (es) | 2002-06-05 |
TR200101118T2 (tr) | 2001-08-21 |
EP1131581A1 (en) | 2001-09-12 |
TW468027B (en) | 2001-12-11 |
TNSN99193A1 (fr) | 2001-12-31 |
JP2002528693A (ja) | 2002-09-03 |
HRP20010261A2 (en) | 2002-04-30 |
CN1324440A (zh) | 2001-11-28 |
AU1320100A (en) | 2000-05-15 |
WO2000025061A1 (en) | 2000-05-04 |
PE20000821A1 (es) | 2000-10-03 |
KR20010083920A (ko) | 2001-09-03 |
EP1131581A4 (en) | 2004-06-16 |
CN1102213C (zh) | 2003-02-26 |
ZA200103019B (en) | 2002-07-11 |
EG22576A (en) | 2003-04-30 |
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