BR9901085A - Processo para decapar aço ou uma liga de niquel ou cromo em um banho de decapagem acidico aquoso, e, empregando uma solucao de decapagem contendo oxidante ácido. - Google Patents
Processo para decapar aço ou uma liga de niquel ou cromo em um banho de decapagem acidico aquoso, e, empregando uma solucao de decapagem contendo oxidante ácido.Info
- Publication number
- BR9901085A BR9901085A BR9901085-2A BR9901085A BR9901085A BR 9901085 A BR9901085 A BR 9901085A BR 9901085 A BR9901085 A BR 9901085A BR 9901085 A BR9901085 A BR 9901085A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- nickel
- solution containing
- bath
- steel
- pickling
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/20—Jet mixers, i.e. mixers using high-speed fluid streams
- B01F25/21—Jet mixers, i.e. mixers using high-speed fluid streams with submerged injectors, e.g. nozzles, for injecting high-pressure jets into a large volume or into mixing chambers
- B01F25/211—Jet mixers, i.e. mixers using high-speed fluid streams with submerged injectors, e.g. nozzles, for injecting high-pressure jets into a large volume or into mixing chambers the injectors being surrounded by guiding tubes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/02—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
- C23G1/08—Iron or steel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/02—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
- C23G1/08—Iron or steel
- C23G1/086—Iron or steel solutions containing HF
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/36—Regeneration of waste pickling liquors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G3/00—Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/50—Circulation mixers, e.g. wherein at least part of the mixture is discharged from and reintroduced into a receptacle
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
Abstract
"PROCESSOS PARA DECAPAR AçO OU UMA LIGA DE NìQUEL OU CROMO EM UM BANHO DE DECAPAGEM ACìDICO AQUOSO, E, EMPREGANDO UMA SOLUçãO DE DECAPAGEM CONTENDO OXIDANTE áCIDO". No processo de decapagem da invenção, aço e ligas de níquel e cromo são decapadas com uma solução de decapagem ácida empregando um oxidante, particularmente peróxido de hidrogênio, e em que o licor é recirculado através de entradas compreendendo um licro de alimentação de bocal em um difusor, como que o licor é retirado do banho e o volume do licor fluindo através do difusor é um múltiplo de fluxo através do bocal. Aço ou ligas são decapados com uma solução ácida contendo ferro e peróxido de hidrogênio livre a uma concentração de até 0,1 gpl. O processo pode operar efetivamente a uma concentração de fluoreto livre de 20 a 30 gpl e uma concentração de ácido sulfúrico de 80 a 110 gpl. O tempo de vida do banho antes de precisar ser substituído pode ser estendido pelo processo comparado com o uso de um sistema de agitação de ar.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB9807286.1A GB9807286D0 (en) | 1998-04-06 | 1998-04-06 | Pickling process |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR9901085A true BR9901085A (pt) | 1999-12-14 |
Family
ID=10829879
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR9901085-2A BR9901085A (pt) | 1998-04-06 | 1999-04-06 | Processo para decapar aço ou uma liga de niquel ou cromo em um banho de decapagem acidico aquoso, e, empregando uma solucao de decapagem contendo oxidante ácido. |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6210491B1 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP0949354A1 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR9901085A (pt) |
GB (1) | GB9807286D0 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4175463B2 (ja) | 2001-04-09 | 2008-11-05 | エイケイ・スティール・プロパティーズ・インコーポレイテッド | ステンレス鋼等級のための過酸化水素酸洗計画 |
US6599371B2 (en) | 2001-04-09 | 2003-07-29 | Ak Steel Corporation | Hydrogen peroxide pickling scheme for silicon-containing electrical steel grades |
DE60228218D1 (de) * | 2001-04-09 | 2008-09-25 | Ak Steel Properties Inc | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur entfernung von wasserstoffperoxid aus beizlösungen |
DE10160318A1 (de) * | 2001-12-07 | 2003-06-18 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zum Beizen von martensitischem oder ferritischem Edelstahl |
US7396559B2 (en) * | 2003-08-11 | 2008-07-08 | General Motors Corporation | Method of making an electrically conductive element for use in a fuel cell |
US20050037935A1 (en) | 2003-08-11 | 2005-02-17 | Abd Elhamid Mahmoud H. | Composition and method for surface treatment of oxidized metal |
KR100580494B1 (ko) * | 2004-04-27 | 2006-05-16 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 톤휠과 이를 이용한 휠 슬립 감지시스템 |
US7351295B2 (en) * | 2006-03-23 | 2008-04-01 | Pp6 Industries Ohio, Inc. | Cleaning and polishing rusted iron-containing surfaces |
DE102009038795A1 (de) * | 2009-08-25 | 2011-05-05 | Poligrat Gmbh | Beizverfahren für Edelstahl |
WO2021140612A1 (ja) * | 2020-01-09 | 2021-07-15 | Primetals Technologies Japan株式会社 | 鋼板の酸洗方法及び酸洗装置 |
CN112247123A (zh) * | 2020-10-24 | 2021-01-22 | 安徽省含山县皖中减速机械有限公司 | 一种改进减速机涡轮强度的处理工艺 |
CN115007538B (zh) * | 2022-05-31 | 2024-06-21 | 天津市津荣天晟金属表面处理有限公司 | 铜基体上银基触头焊接后清洗设备 |
Family Cites Families (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2175160A (en) * | 1935-07-02 | 1939-10-03 | Linde Air Prod Co | Nozzle for cutting blowpipes |
US3491778A (en) * | 1967-01-17 | 1970-01-27 | Kabel Metallwerke Ghh | Method and apparatus for cleaning and degreasing metal articles |
US3864271A (en) * | 1972-12-04 | 1975-02-04 | Du Pont | Stabilized acidic hydrogen peroxide solutions |
JPS5858536B2 (ja) * | 1974-04-11 | 1983-12-26 | 株式会社椿本チエイン | セイギヤクテンゲンソクキコウ ノ カフカアンゼンソウチ |
JPS549120A (en) | 1977-06-24 | 1979-01-23 | Tokai Electro Chemical Co | Method of controlling acid cleaning liquid for stainless steel |
BE871631A (fr) * | 1978-10-27 | 1979-04-27 | Centre Rech Metallurgique | Procede de decapage continu de toles en acier. |
US4300723A (en) * | 1980-02-29 | 1981-11-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Controlled overspray spray nozzle |
JPS5844747B2 (ja) * | 1980-08-18 | 1983-10-05 | 川崎製鉄株式会社 | ステンレス鋼帯の連続酸洗における過酸化水素の添加方法 |
FR2551465B3 (fr) * | 1983-09-02 | 1985-08-23 | Gueugnon Sa Forges | Procede de decapage acide des aciers inoxydables et solution acide pour sa mise en oeuvre |
DE3588013T3 (de) * | 1985-01-22 | 2002-06-06 | Ugine S.A., Puteaux | Verfahren zum säuren Beizen von Stahlen, insbesondere von rostfreien Stahlen. |
US5154774A (en) | 1985-09-19 | 1992-10-13 | Ugine Aciers De Chatillon Et Gueugnon | Process for acid pickling of stainless steel products |
FR2587369B1 (fr) * | 1985-09-19 | 1993-01-29 | Ugine Gueugnon Sa | Procede de decapage acide de produits en acier inoxydable |
EP0259533A1 (en) * | 1986-09-11 | 1988-03-16 | Eka Nobel Aktiebolag | Method of reducing the emission of nitrogen oxides from a liquid containing nitric acid |
JPS63216986A (ja) * | 1987-03-03 | 1988-09-09 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 低Cr鋼の高速酸洗方法 |
GB8922504D0 (en) * | 1989-10-05 | 1989-11-22 | Interox Chemicals Ltd | Hydrogen peroxide solutions |
US5125582A (en) * | 1990-08-31 | 1992-06-30 | Halliburton Company | Surge enhanced cavitating jet |
FR2673200A1 (fr) * | 1991-02-25 | 1992-08-28 | Ugine Aciers | Procede de surdecapage de materiaux en acier tels que les aciers inoxydables et les aciers allies. |
US5354383A (en) * | 1991-03-29 | 1994-10-11 | Itb, S.R.L. | Process for pickling and passivating stainless steel without using nitric acid |
GB9117823D0 (en) * | 1991-08-17 | 1991-10-09 | Laporte Industries Ltd | Hydrofluoric acid compositions |
IT1255655B (it) | 1992-08-06 | 1995-11-09 | Processo di decapaggio e passivazione di acciaio inossidabile senza impiego di acido nitrico | |
DE4417284C2 (de) * | 1993-05-24 | 1999-03-25 | Alfred Schmitz | Verfahren zum Beizen von Werkstücken aus hochlegierten Werkstoffen |
SE504733C2 (sv) * | 1994-06-17 | 1997-04-14 | Ta Chemistry Ab | Förfarande för betning |
US5472515A (en) * | 1994-08-01 | 1995-12-05 | Worldsource Coil Coating, Inc. | Apparatus for the pretreatment of moving metal strip |
IT1276954B1 (it) * | 1995-10-18 | 1997-11-03 | Novamax Itb S R L | Processo di decapaggio e di passivazione di acciaio inossidabile senza impiego di acido nitrico |
SE510298C2 (sv) * | 1995-11-28 | 1999-05-10 | Eka Chemicals Ab | Sätt vid betning av stål |
FR2745301B1 (fr) * | 1996-02-27 | 1998-04-03 | Usinor Sacilor | Procede de decapage d'une piece en acier et notamment d'une bande de tole en acier inoxydable |
US5743968A (en) * | 1997-03-20 | 1998-04-28 | Armco Inc. | Hydrogen peroxide pickling of stainless steel |
GB9620877D0 (en) * | 1996-10-07 | 1996-11-27 | Solvay Interox Ltd | Metal surface treatment |
US5803981A (en) * | 1997-01-13 | 1998-09-08 | Danieli Wean, A Division Of Danieli Corporation | Method and apparatus for continuous pickling of metal strip |
-
1998
- 1998-04-06 GB GBGB9807286.1A patent/GB9807286D0/en not_active Ceased
-
1999
- 1999-03-31 EP EP99400791A patent/EP0949354A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-04-01 US US09/283,991 patent/US6210491B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-04-06 BR BR9901085-2A patent/BR9901085A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2000
- 2000-11-27 US US09/721,999 patent/US6428625B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB9807286D0 (en) | 1998-06-03 |
EP0949354A1 (en) | 1999-10-13 |
US6210491B1 (en) | 2001-04-03 |
US6428625B1 (en) | 2002-08-06 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
B07A | Application suspended after technical examination (opinion) [chapter 7.1 patent gazette] | ||
B09B | Patent application refused [chapter 9.2 patent gazette] |
Free format text: INDEFIRO O PRESENTE PEDIDO DE PATENTE COMO: INVENCAO - DE ACORDO COM O ART. 8O DA LPI. |