BR9504358A - Membrana anisotrópica - Google Patents

Membrana anisotrópica

Info

Publication number
BR9504358A
BR9504358A BR9504358A BR9504358A BR9504358A BR 9504358 A BR9504358 A BR 9504358A BR 9504358 A BR9504358 A BR 9504358A BR 9504358 A BR9504358 A BR 9504358A BR 9504358 A BR9504358 A BR 9504358A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
anisotropic membrane
anisotropic
membrane
Prior art date
Application number
BR9504358A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
James Timothy Macheras
Benjamin Bikson
Joyce Katz Nelson
Original Assignee
Praxair Technology Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Praxair Technology Inc filed Critical Praxair Technology Inc
Publication of BR9504358A publication Critical patent/BR9504358A/pt

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/76—Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74
    • B01D71/82—Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74 characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. introduced by chemical after-treatment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
    • B01D53/228—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion characterised by specific membranes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D63/02—Hollow fibre modules
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0002—Organic membrane manufacture
    • B01D67/0009—Organic membrane manufacture by phase separation, sol-gel transition, evaporation or solvent quenching
    • B01D67/0011—Casting solutions therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0002—Organic membrane manufacture
    • B01D67/0009—Organic membrane manufacture by phase separation, sol-gel transition, evaporation or solvent quenching
    • B01D67/0011—Casting solutions therefor
    • B01D67/00111—Polymer pretreatment in the casting solutions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/02—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor characterised by their properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/08—Hollow fibre membranes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/08—Hollow fibre membranes
    • B01D69/085—Details relating to the spinneret
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/58—Other polymers having nitrogen in the main chain, with or without oxygen or carbon only
    • B01D71/62—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain
    • B01D71/64—Polyimides; Polyamide-imides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/58—Other polymers having nitrogen in the main chain, with or without oxygen or carbon only
    • B01D71/62—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain
    • B01D71/64—Polyimides; Polyamide-imides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • B01D71/643—Polyether-imides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/76—Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/76—Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74
    • B01D71/80—Block polymers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/02—Details relating to pores or porosity of the membranes
    • B01D2325/022—Asymmetric membranes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
    • Y10T428/2964—Artificial fiber or filament
    • Y10T428/2967—Synthetic resin or polymer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
    • Y10T428/2964—Artificial fiber or filament
    • Y10T428/2967—Synthetic resin or polymer
    • Y10T428/2969—Polyamide, polyimide or polyester
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2973—Particular cross section
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2973—Particular cross section
    • Y10T428/2975—Tubular or cellular
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/3154—Of fluorinated addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/3154—Of fluorinated addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/31544—Addition polymer is perhalogenated

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
BR9504358A 1994-10-11 1995-10-10 Membrana anisotrópica BR9504358A (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/320,725 US5733657A (en) 1994-10-11 1994-10-11 Method of preparing membranes from blends of polymers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR9504358A true BR9504358A (pt) 1997-04-08

Family

ID=23247638

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR9504358A BR9504358A (pt) 1994-10-11 1995-10-10 Membrana anisotrópica

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (3) US5733657A (pt)
EP (1) EP0706819A3 (pt)
JP (1) JPH08206478A (pt)
CN (1) CN1132660A (pt)
BR (1) BR9504358A (pt)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW438679B (en) * 1996-08-09 2001-06-07 Daikin Ind Ltd Filter medium and air filter unit using the same
US6752847B2 (en) * 2001-11-30 2004-06-22 Bha Group Holdings, Inc. High temperature polymer filtration medium
DE10211051A1 (de) * 2002-03-13 2003-10-02 Fresenius Medical Care De Gmbh Kapillarmembran und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung derselben
JP2005523146A (ja) * 2002-04-16 2005-08-04 ポール コーポレイション 中空ファイバ
EP1501625A1 (en) * 2002-05-03 2005-02-02 Pall Corporation Blended polymer membrane media for treating aqueous fluids
US7422623B2 (en) * 2005-03-02 2008-09-09 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme A Directoire Et Conseil De Surveillance Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Separation membrane by controlled annealing of polyimide polymers
CN101137779B (zh) * 2005-03-10 2013-07-03 麻省理工学院 超疏水纤维及其生产方法和用途
DE102005055096A1 (de) * 2005-11-18 2007-05-24 Mitsubishi Polyester Film Gmbh Folie mit reduzierter Oberflächenspannung
DE102006044635B4 (de) * 2006-09-19 2008-11-06 Gkss-Forschungszentrum Geesthacht Gmbh Gastrenn-Membran
DE102008041477A1 (de) * 2008-08-22 2010-02-25 Wacker Chemie Ag Poröse Membranen aus Organopolysiloxan Copolymeren
KR101334464B1 (ko) * 2010-05-28 2013-11-29 주식회사 엘지화학 용융 가공용 수지 혼합물, 펠렛 및 이를 이용한 수지 성형품의 제조 방법
JP2016517797A (ja) * 2013-04-19 2016-06-20 ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピアＢａｓｆ Ｓｅ 膜の化学安定性の改善
CA2916439C (en) * 2013-06-21 2021-10-19 Evonik Fibres Gmbh Method for producing polyimide membranes
JP6203393B2 (ja) 2013-12-16 2017-09-27 サビック グローバル テクノロジーズ ビー．ブイ． 処理済み混合マトリックス高分子膜
CN106255544A (zh) 2013-12-16 2016-12-21 沙特基础工业全球技术公司 Uv处理和热处理的聚合物膜
US10344244B2 (en) * 2014-03-14 2019-07-09 Hrl Laboratories, Llc Low-friction and low-adhesion materials and coatings
US10046284B2 (en) * 2015-03-11 2018-08-14 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Compatibilized immiscible polymer blends and molecular sieve membranes thereof
CN112791607A (zh) * 2019-11-13 2021-05-14 上海电气集团股份有限公司 一种含硅氧烷的二元嵌段共聚物渗透汽化透醇膜及其制备方法

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1234461A (en) * 1982-12-21 1988-03-29 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Selectively permeable asymmetric membrane of polyetherimide
US4681605A (en) * 1985-06-27 1987-07-21 A/G Technology Corporation Anisotropic membranes for gas separation
JPS6271503A (ja) * 1985-09-25 1987-04-02 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd 多孔性中空糸複合膜及びその製造方法
JPS62253785A (ja) * 1986-04-28 1987-11-05 Tokyo Univ 間欠的エツチング方法
DE3716916A1 (de) * 1987-05-20 1988-12-01 Geesthacht Gkss Forschung Verfahren zur herstellung einer integralasymmetrischen membran
NL8701585A (nl) * 1987-07-06 1989-02-01 Gen Electric Polymeermengsel met gefunctionaliseerde polyfenyleenether en polyetherimide.
US4857080A (en) * 1987-12-02 1989-08-15 Membrane Technology & Research, Inc. Ultrathin composite metal membranes
US4955993A (en) * 1987-12-07 1990-09-11 The Dow Chemical Company Semi-permeable hollow fiber gas separation membranes possessing a non-external discriminating region
US5055116A (en) * 1989-05-22 1991-10-08 Hoechst Celanese Corp. Gas separation membranes comprising miscible blends of polyimide polymers
US4944775A (en) * 1989-07-11 1990-07-31 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Preparation of poly(phenylene oxide) asymmetric gas separation membranes
US5076935A (en) * 1990-05-31 1991-12-31 Gelman Sciences, Inc. Filtration membranes made from polyethersulfone/phenoxy resin blend
US5061298A (en) * 1990-06-13 1991-10-29 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Gas separating membranes formed from blends of polyimide polymers
US5085676A (en) * 1990-12-04 1992-02-04 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Novel multicomponent fluid separation membranes
US5215554A (en) * 1991-06-12 1993-06-01 Permea, Inc. Membranes having enhanced selectivity and method of producing such membranes
US5181940A (en) * 1991-08-01 1993-01-26 Union Carbide Industrial Gases Technology Corporation Hollow fiber membranes
US5340480A (en) * 1992-04-29 1994-08-23 Kuraray Co., Ltd. Polysulfone-based hollow fiber membrane and process for manufacturing the same
US5356459A (en) * 1993-06-30 1994-10-18 Praxair Technology, Inc. Production and use of improved composite fluid separation membranes
US5443728A (en) * 1994-04-28 1995-08-22 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method of preparing membranes from blends of polyetherimide and polyimide polymers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5891572A (en) 1999-04-06
US5910274A (en) 1999-06-08
EP0706819A3 (en) 1996-11-27
US5733657A (en) 1998-03-31
EP0706819A2 (en) 1996-04-17
JPH08206478A (ja) 1996-08-13
CN1132660A (zh) 1996-10-09

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EG Technical examination (opinion): publication of technical examination (opinion)
FF Decision: intention to grant
FA11 Dismissal: dismissal - article 38, par. 2 of industrial property law