BR9405538A - Aditivos de combustìvel - Google Patents

Aditivos de combustìvel

Info

Publication number
BR9405538A
BR9405538A BR9405538-6A BR9405538A BR9405538A BR 9405538 A BR9405538 A BR 9405538A BR 9405538 A BR9405538 A BR 9405538A BR 9405538 A BR9405538 A BR 9405538A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
pct
date
sec
fuel
fuels
Prior art date
Application number
BR9405538-6A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Stephen Leonard Cook
Maurice William Rush
Paul Joseph Richards
Donald Barr
Original Assignee
Ass Octel
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ass Octel filed Critical Ass Octel
Publication of BR9405538A publication Critical patent/BR9405538A/pt

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/30—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes)
    • C10L1/301—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes) derived from metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/02—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B2275/00—Other engines, components or details, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F02B2275/14—Direct injection into combustion chamber
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

"ADITIVOS DE COMBUSTìVEL". A emissão de partículas e hidrocarbonetos não-queimados nas emissões de gás de exaustão a partir de combustíveis hidrocarbonetos líquidos, especialmente combustíveis diesel e óleos combustíveis é reduzida pela incorporação no combustível de uma quantidade eficaz de um complexo alcalino alcalino terroso ou terra rara solúvel em óleo da fórmula: M(R)~ m~.nl onde M é o cátion de metal de valência m, R é o resíduo de um composto orgânico RH contendo um átomo hidrocarboneto ativo, preferivelmente beta-dicetona, n é um inteiro usualmente 1, 2, 3 ou 4, e L é uma molécula ligante doadora orgânica (base de Lewis).
BR9405538-6A 1993-08-02 1994-08-02 Aditivos de combustìvel BR9405538A (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB939315974A GB9315974D0 (en) 1993-08-02 1993-08-02 Fuel additives
PCT/GB1994/001695 WO1995004119A1 (en) 1993-08-02 1994-08-02 Fuel additives

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR9405538A true BR9405538A (pt) 1999-09-08

Family

ID=10739828

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR9405538-6A BR9405538A (pt) 1993-08-02 1994-08-02 Aditivos de combustìvel

Country Status (22)

Country Link
US (1) US5593464A (pt)
EP (1) EP0663001B1 (pt)
JP (1) JPH08506377A (pt)
CN (1) CN1113087A (pt)
AT (1) ATE193048T1 (pt)
AU (1) AU7270594A (pt)
BR (1) BR9405538A (pt)
CA (1) CA2144038A1 (pt)
DE (1) DE69424520T2 (pt)
DK (1) DK0663001T3 (pt)
ES (1) ES2145145T3 (pt)
FI (1) FI951559A0 (pt)
GB (2) GB9315974D0 (pt)
GR (1) GR3034114T3 (pt)
IL (1) IL110519A0 (pt)
NO (1) NO951206L (pt)
PH (1) PH31377A (pt)
PL (1) PL179365B1 (pt)
PT (1) PT663001E (pt)
UY (1) UY23816A1 (pt)
WO (1) WO1995004119A1 (pt)
ZA (1) ZA945695B (pt)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9315974D0 (en) * 1993-08-02 1993-09-15 Ass Octel Fuel additives
US6344079B1 (en) * 1995-03-31 2002-02-05 Advanced Technology Materials, Inc. Alkane and polyamine solvent compositions for liquid delivery chemical vapor deposition
GB9508248D0 (en) * 1995-04-24 1995-06-14 Ass Octel Process
KR19990008031A (ko) * 1995-04-24 1999-01-25 그라함 드 엠 레테스 개선된 연소 방법
GB9622026D0 (en) * 1996-10-24 1996-12-18 Ass Octel Fuel additives
DE19701961A1 (de) * 1997-02-22 1998-12-24 Adolf Dipl Chem Metz Automobil-Bio-Katalysator-Additiv Flüssig-Katalysator als Zugabe in den Kraftstoff zur regenerativen Erneuerung der Natur und Entsäuerung der Böden
JP3967455B2 (ja) * 1998-03-30 2007-08-29 Ｄｏｗａホールディングス株式会社 カリウム含有薄膜及びその製法
KR100289947B1 (ko) * 1998-09-28 2001-05-15 신현국 고유전성박막증착용전구체착화합물및그를이용한박막증착방법
CN1368540A (zh) * 2001-02-01 2002-09-11 呼世滨 一种汽油抗爆添加剂及其配制的汽油
AU2003228344A1 (en) * 2002-03-22 2003-10-13 Clean Diesel Technologies, Inc. Catalytic metal additive concentrate and method of making and using
US20040111957A1 (en) * 2002-12-13 2004-06-17 Filippini Brian B. Water blended fuel composition
DE602004005107T2 (de) * 2003-07-02 2007-06-28 Haldor Topsoe A/S Verfahren und Filter zur katalytischen Behandlung von Dieselabgasen
ITMI20072291A1 (it) * 2007-12-06 2009-06-07 Itea Spa Processo di combustione
US8517103B1 (en) * 2012-12-04 2013-08-27 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Oil or gas treatment fluid containing a chelate or coordination complex that sets
JP6543011B1 (ja) * 2017-09-28 2019-07-10 株式会社神鋼環境ソリューション 電子供与体、及び、電子供与体を用いた４，４’−ビピリジンの合成方法
DE102022000497A1 (de) 2021-02-11 2022-08-11 Mathias Herrmann Reaktions- und Auslegungskonzept für Triebwerke zur katalytischen Steuerung / energetischen Auslösung (z.B. mit Metallzusätzen) der inneren Geschwindigkeit (Beschleunigung) und Austrittsgeschwindigkeit mit Beeinflussung von Temperatur sowie Druck für einen verbesserten Wirkungsgrad und Brennraumanpassung (Treiber-Konzept)
DE102022000797A1 (de) 2021-03-10 2022-09-15 Mathias Herrmann Zündkonzept und Verbrennungskonzept für Triebwerke und Raketen; möglichst effektive, bzw. gerichtete Anregung und Zündung mittels angepasster elektromagnetischer Strahlung bzw. elektromagnetischer Wellen (z. B. Radiowellen, Mikrowellen, Magnetwellen) und katalytischer Absorber zur Erhöhung des energetischen Wirkungsgrades und Schubes
DE102021001830A1 (de) 2021-04-09 2022-10-13 Mathias Herrmann Verfahrenskonzept für Verbrennungskraftmaschinen (z.B. Otto- / Dieselmotoren), Turbinen und Brennräumen zur Steigerung und Regulierung elektromagnetischer Zündung (z.b. mittels Mikrowellen) Mit dem Ziel einer möglichst gerichteten und effektiven Verbrennung. - Konzept für "katalytische Raumzündung"

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB525890A (en) * 1939-03-02 1940-09-06 Leo Corp Method of operating an internal combustion engine
US3410670A (en) * 1964-04-06 1968-11-12 Lubrizol Corp Fuel compositions
US4036605A (en) * 1971-09-01 1977-07-19 Gulf Research & Development Company Chelates of cerium (IV), their preparation and gasoline containing said chelates
US3794473A (en) * 1972-09-20 1974-02-26 K Eisentraut Rare earth beta-ketoenolate anti-knock additives in gasolines
US4336148A (en) * 1977-09-07 1982-06-22 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Complex compound, process for their preparation, and their use
US4211535A (en) * 1978-08-07 1980-07-08 Gulf Research And Development Company Gasoline fuel compositions containing antiknock additive
US4251233A (en) * 1979-03-05 1981-02-17 University Patents, Inc. Liquid hydrocarbon-soluble rare earth chelates prepared from the novel ligand 2,2,7-trimethyl-3,5-octanedione and fuels containing same
GB2254610B (en) * 1991-04-02 1994-10-05 Ass Octel Method for the preparation of aquo and other small protic lewis base complexes of metal salts of organic acids
GB2259701B (en) * 1991-09-17 1995-04-12 Ass Octel Complexes of metallated organic molecules comprising multiple or mixed metallic species
GB9315974D0 (en) * 1993-08-02 1993-09-15 Ass Octel Fuel additives

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO951206L (no) 1995-05-19
EP0663001B1 (en) 2000-05-17
PL179365B1 (pl) 2000-08-31
ATE193048T1 (de) 2000-06-15
JPH08506377A (ja) 1996-07-09
GR3034114T3 (en) 2000-11-30
GB9315974D0 (en) 1993-09-15
PT663001E (pt) 2000-08-31
AU7270594A (en) 1995-02-28
GB2285451B (en) 1997-12-17
GB9505107D0 (en) 1995-05-03
ZA945695B (en) 1995-03-09
FI951559A (fi) 1995-03-31
DE69424520T2 (de) 2000-09-14
ES2145145T3 (es) 2000-07-01
NO951206D0 (no) 1995-03-29
WO1995004119A1 (en) 1995-02-09
PL308233A1 (en) 1995-07-24
IL110519A0 (en) 1994-10-21
DK0663001T3 (da) 2000-09-18
CN1113087A (zh) 1995-12-06
UY23816A1 (es) 1995-01-23
GB2285451A (en) 1995-07-12
PH31377A (en) 1998-10-29
US5593464A (en) 1997-01-14
DE69424520D1 (de) 2000-06-21
FI951559A0 (fi) 1995-03-31
EP0663001A1 (en) 1995-07-19
CA2144038A1 (en) 1995-02-09

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EG Technical examination (opinion): publication of technical examination (opinion)
FC Decision: refusal