BR112018068894A2 - sistema de corte por arco plasma incluindo bocais e outros consumíveis e métodos operacionais relacionados - Google Patents

sistema de corte por arco plasma incluindo bocais e outros consumíveis e métodos operacionais relacionados

Info

Publication number
BR112018068894A2
BR112018068894A2 BR112018068894A BR112018068894A BR112018068894A2 BR 112018068894 A2 BR112018068894 A2 BR 112018068894A2 BR 112018068894 A BR112018068894 A BR 112018068894A BR 112018068894 A BR112018068894 A BR 112018068894A BR 112018068894 A2 BR112018068894 A2 BR 112018068894A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
plasma arc
slope
nozzle
longitudinal axis
consumables
Prior art date
Application number
BR112018068894A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
BR112018068894B1 (pt
Inventor
J Currier Brian
Peters John
S Mitra Madhura
Mitra Soumya
Original Assignee
Hypertherm Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hypertherm Inc filed Critical Hypertherm Inc
Publication of BR112018068894A2 publication Critical patent/BR112018068894A2/pt
Publication of BR112018068894B1 publication Critical patent/BR112018068894B1/pt

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches
    • H05H1/28Cooling arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K10/00Welding or cutting by means of a plasma
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K10/00Welding or cutting by means of a plasma
    • B23K10/006Control circuits therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/003Cooling means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05GX-RAY TECHNIQUE
    • H05G1/00X-ray apparatus involving X-ray tubes; Circuits therefor
    • H05G1/08Electrical details
    • H05G1/26Measuring, controlling or protecting
    • H05G1/28Measuring or recording actual exposure time; Counting number of exposures; Measuring required exposure time
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • H05H1/3405Arrangements for stabilising or constricting the arc, e.g. by an additional gas flow
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • H05H1/3436Hollow cathodes with internal coolant flow
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • H05H1/3468Vortex generators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • H05H1/38Guiding or centering of electrodes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Plasma Technology (AREA)
  • Arc Welding In General (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

a presente invenção se refere a um bocal para uma tocha de arco plasma. o bocal compreende um corpo termicamente condutor tendo uma extremidade distal, uma extremidade proximal e um eixo longitudinal que se estende através do mesmo. o bocal também inclui um orifício de saída de arco de plasma na extremidade distal do corpo termicamente condutor. o bocal inclui ainda uma cintura de arrefecimento localizada de modo circunferencial sobre a superfície externa do corpo condutor de calor. a cintura de arrefecimento inclui uma inclinação de entrada de líquido, uma inclinação de saída de líquido e uma região de troca de calor entre a inclinação de entrada de líquido e a inclinação de saída de líquido. a região de troca de calor se estende substancialmente paralela ao eixo longitudinal, e a inclinação de entrada de líquido e a inclinação de saída de líquido estão orientadas de modo geral perpendicular ao eixo longitudinal.
BR112018068894-0A 2016-04-11 2017-04-11 Sistema de corte por arco plasma incluindo bocais e outros consumíveis e métodos operacionais relacionados BR112018068894B1 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201662320935P 2016-04-11 2016-04-11
US62/320,935 2016-04-11
PCT/US2017/026896 WO2017180553A1 (en) 2016-04-11 2017-04-11 Plasma arc cutting system, including nozzles and other consumables, and related operational methods

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112018068894A2 true BR112018068894A2 (pt) 2019-01-22
BR112018068894B1 BR112018068894B1 (pt) 2023-05-02

Family

ID=58578998

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112018068894-0A BR112018068894B1 (pt) 2016-04-11 2017-04-11 Sistema de corte por arco plasma incluindo bocais e outros consumíveis e métodos operacionais relacionados

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (5) US10681799B2 (pt)
EP (5) EP3443820B1 (pt)
KR (1) KR102408315B1 (pt)
CN (10) CN107360660A (pt)
AU (1) AU2017250489B2 (pt)
BR (1) BR112018068894B1 (pt)
CA (1) CA3017243C (pt)
MX (2) MX2018011668A (pt)
RU (6) RU2655430C1 (pt)
WO (4) WO2017180550A1 (pt)

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Publication number Publication date
US20170295637A1 (en) 2017-10-12
CN207039985U (zh) 2018-02-23
RU2017114669A (ru) 2018-10-29
MX2023010427A (es) 2023-09-18
CN107454730A (zh) 2017-12-08
CN107398626A (zh) 2017-11-28
WO2017180552A1 (en) 2017-10-19
CN206908932U (zh) 2018-01-19
RU2655430C1 (ru) 2018-05-28
CA3017243A1 (en) 2017-10-19
EP3443817A1 (en) 2019-02-20
EP3443820A1 (en) 2019-02-20
EP3443818B1 (en) 2024-09-04
CN112911779A (zh) 2021-06-04
EP4294133A2 (en) 2023-12-20
KR102408315B1 (ko) 2022-06-10
US20180084631A1 (en) 2018-03-22
WO2017180550A1 (en) 2017-10-19
US10638591B2 (en) 2020-04-28
EP3443818A1 (en) 2019-02-20
BR112018068894B1 (pt) 2023-05-02
US10716200B2 (en) 2020-07-14
CN207013853U (zh) 2018-02-16
KR20180129930A (ko) 2018-12-05
CN112911779B (zh) 2024-05-28
AU2017250489B2 (en) 2021-07-15
AU2017250489A1 (en) 2018-09-20
RU2662444C1 (ru) 2018-07-26
CN107398626B (zh) 2019-09-06
CN107295737A (zh) 2017-10-24
CA3017243C (en) 2024-03-12
RU2675420C2 (ru) 2018-12-19
RU2017114669A3 (pt) 2018-10-29
WO2017180553A1 (en) 2017-10-19
US20170291244A1 (en) 2017-10-12
US20170295635A1 (en) 2017-10-12
CN107295737B (zh) 2021-02-26
EP3443819C0 (en) 2023-11-08
RU176854U1 (ru) 2018-01-31
CN107360660A (zh) 2017-11-17
MX2018011668A (es) 2019-05-30
EP3443819A1 (en) 2019-02-20
RU2661355C1 (ru) 2018-07-16
CN108135068A (zh) 2018-06-08
US10492286B2 (en) 2019-11-26
EP4294133A3 (en) 2024-03-27
US10681799B2 (en) 2020-06-09
RU176471U1 (ru) 2018-01-22
US10129969B2 (en) 2018-11-13
EP3443819B1 (en) 2023-11-08
CN107454730B (zh) 2020-03-03
CN206650910U (zh) 2017-11-17
US20170295636A1 (en) 2017-10-12
WO2017180551A1 (en) 2017-10-19
EP3443820B1 (en) 2022-03-02

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