BR112013032548A2 - sistema de pilhas de combustível e método para controlá-lo - Google Patents

sistema de pilhas de combustível e método para controlá-lo

Info

Publication number
BR112013032548A2
BR112013032548A2 BR112013032548A BR112013032548A BR112013032548A2 BR 112013032548 A2 BR112013032548 A2 BR 112013032548A2 BR 112013032548 A BR112013032548 A BR 112013032548A BR 112013032548 A BR112013032548 A BR 112013032548A BR 112013032548 A2 BR112013032548 A2 BR 112013032548A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
controlling
fuel cell
cell system
avaible
abstract
Prior art date
Application number
BR112013032548A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
BR112013032548B1 (pt
Inventor
Yuji Ishikawa
Original Assignee
Toyota Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Toyota Motor Co Ltd
Publication of BR112013032548A2 publication Critical patent/BR112013032548A2/pt
Publication of BR112013032548B1 publication Critical patent/BR112013032548B1/pt

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04104—Regulation of differential pressures
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • H01M8/04156—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal
    • H01M8/04179—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal by purging or increasing flow or pressure of reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04253—Means for solving freezing problems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0432—Temperature; Ambient temperature
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0438—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0438—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04395—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow of cathode reactants at the inlet or inside the fuel cell
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04537—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04604—Power, energy, capacity or load
    • H01M8/04619—Power, energy, capacity or load of fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04753—Pressure; Flow of fuel cell reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04783—Pressure differences, e.g. between anode and cathode
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)

Abstract

abstract not avaible
BR112013032548A 2011-06-17 2011-06-17 sistema de células de combustível e método para controlá-lo BR112013032548B1 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2011/063898 WO2012172678A1 (ja) 2011-06-17 2011-06-17 燃料電池システムおよび燃料電池システムの制御方法

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112013032548A2 true BR112013032548A2 (pt) 2017-01-17
BR112013032548B1 BR112013032548B1 (pt) 2020-01-28

Family

ID=47356704

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112013032548A BR112013032548B1 (pt) 2011-06-17 2011-06-17 sistema de células de combustível e método para controlá-lo

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US9299997B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP2722922B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP5692376B2 (pt)
KR (1) KR20140022072A (pt)
CN (1) CN103597642B (pt)
BR (1) BR112013032548B1 (pt)
RU (1) RU2567233C2 (pt)
WO (1) WO2012172678A1 (pt)

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DE102014009851A1 (de) 2014-07-03 2016-01-07 Daimler Ag Verfahren zum Starten einer Brennstoffzelle
KR101641779B1 (ko) * 2014-10-13 2016-07-22 현대제철 주식회사 외부 응축수 유입에 의한 연료전지 스택의 성능 감소 회복 방법
JP6102882B2 (ja) * 2014-10-16 2017-03-29 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
FR3036230A1 (fr) * 2015-05-15 2016-11-18 Commissariat Energie Atomique Pile a combustible a membrane d’echange de protons presentant une duree de vie accrue
KR101724846B1 (ko) 2015-06-01 2017-04-07 현대자동차주식회사 연료전지 시스템의 운전 제어 방법
KR101856290B1 (ko) 2015-08-21 2018-05-09 현대자동차주식회사 연료전지 시스템의 스택 성능 개선 장치
KR101838510B1 (ko) * 2016-03-11 2018-03-14 현대자동차주식회사 증발냉각식의 연료 전지 시스템과 그것을 위한 냉각 제어 방법
JP6705504B2 (ja) * 2016-09-07 2020-06-03 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム及びその制御方法
DE102017220353B4 (de) * 2017-11-15 2020-10-08 Audi Ag Brennstoffzellenanordnung und Einheitszelle für einen Brennstoffzellenstapel
JP6596057B2 (ja) * 2017-11-27 2019-10-23 本田技研工業株式会社 流量調整構造体及び流量調整方法
KR102614135B1 (ko) 2018-05-24 2023-12-13 현대자동차주식회사 연료전지의 공기 공급 제어방법 및 제어시스템
CN108630975B (zh) * 2018-06-29 2023-12-15 张家港氢云新能源研究院有限公司 能实现-40℃以下超低温冷启动的质子交换膜燃料电池电堆
DE102019206119A1 (de) * 2019-04-29 2020-10-29 Audi Ag Verfahren zum Starten einer Brennstoffzellenvorrichtung unter Froststartbedingungen sowie Brennstoffzellenvorrichtung und Kraftfahrzeug
DE102019207310A1 (de) * 2019-05-20 2020-11-26 Audi Ag Verfahren zum Starten eines Brennstoffzellensystems bei Vorliegen von Froststartbedingungen
DE102019217877A1 (de) * 2019-11-20 2021-05-20 Robert Bosch Gmbh Brennstoffzellensystem mit einem Schwingungsgenerator und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Brennstoffzellensystems mit einem Schwingungsgenerator
CN110911721B (zh) * 2019-11-28 2022-11-25 东风汽车集团有限公司 一种燃料电池控制方法及燃料电池控制装置
DE102021200148A1 (de) * 2021-01-11 2022-07-14 Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Brennstoffzellensystem mit Vereisungsschutz
CN115224317A (zh) * 2021-05-31 2022-10-21 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 燃料电池系统的管理方法、燃料电池系统及存储介质

Family Cites Families (17)

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JP3485243B2 (ja) * 1997-03-25 2004-01-13 松下電器産業株式会社 固体高分子型燃料電池
US6117579A (en) 1997-03-25 2000-09-12 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Polymer electrolyte fuel cell
BR9911883B1 (pt) * 1998-07-08 2009-01-13 dispositivo reformador de combustÍvel.
JP4806886B2 (ja) * 2003-05-16 2011-11-02 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システムの運転制御
DE102004033169B4 (de) * 2003-07-09 2009-01-08 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Hochfahrbetriebsverfahren einer Brennstoffzelle bei niedriger Temperatur
JP4996814B2 (ja) 2003-07-09 2012-08-08 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池の低温起動方法
JP2005174645A (ja) * 2003-12-09 2005-06-30 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池システム
JP2006032171A (ja) 2004-07-16 2006-02-02 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池の制御装置
US7662495B2 (en) * 2004-11-05 2010-02-16 Gm Global Technologies Operations, Inc. Passive restriction pathways in fuel cell water drainage
JP4818605B2 (ja) * 2004-11-16 2011-11-16 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池システムおよび燃料電池システムの制御方法
JP2007157375A (ja) * 2005-12-01 2007-06-21 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池システム及びその運転方法並びに移動体
JP4881027B2 (ja) * 2006-02-07 2012-02-22 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池システム及び燃料電池の低温下起動方法
US8389167B2 (en) * 2006-08-28 2013-03-05 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Detection of cell-to-cell variability in water holdup using pattern recognition techniques
JP5200414B2 (ja) * 2007-04-26 2013-06-05 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP4460601B2 (ja) 2007-11-26 2010-05-12 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池システム
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2567233C2 (ru) 2015-11-10
RU2013155686A (ru) 2015-07-27
EP2722922A4 (en) 2015-05-20
EP2722922A1 (en) 2014-04-23
EP2722922B1 (en) 2019-07-24
JP5692376B2 (ja) 2015-04-01
JPWO2012172678A1 (ja) 2015-02-23
WO2012172678A1 (ja) 2012-12-20
BR112013032548B1 (pt) 2020-01-28
US9299997B2 (en) 2016-03-29
CN103597642B (zh) 2016-06-29
US20140134508A1 (en) 2014-05-15
KR20140022072A (ko) 2014-02-21
CN103597642A (zh) 2014-02-19

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B06F Objections, documents and/or translations needed after an examination request according [chapter 6.6 patent gazette]
B06T Formal requirements before examination [chapter 6.20 patent gazette]
B09A Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]
B16A Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]

Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 17/06/2011, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS.

B21F Lapse acc. art. 78, item iv - on non-payment of the annual fees in time

Free format text: REFERENTE A 13A ANUIDADE.