BR112012030171A2 - processo para a produção de pvc expandido, mistura polimérica inicial, material plástico expandido com base em pvc, e, produto feito de pvc expandido - Google Patents

processo para a produção de pvc expandido, mistura polimérica inicial, material plástico expandido com base em pvc, e, produto feito de pvc expandido

Info

Publication number
BR112012030171A2
BR112012030171A2 BR112012030171A BR112012030171A BR112012030171A2 BR 112012030171 A2 BR112012030171 A2 BR 112012030171A2 BR 112012030171 A BR112012030171 A BR 112012030171A BR 112012030171 A BR112012030171 A BR 112012030171A BR 112012030171 A2 BR112012030171 A2 BR 112012030171A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
expanded
pvc
mass
polymer blend
microparticles
Prior art date
Application number
BR112012030171A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Eva-Lotta Magdalena Peterson
Leone Lauri
Raffaela Bressan
Samia Mariam Hamed
Original Assignee
Diab Int Ab
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Diab Int Ab filed Critical Diab Int Ab
Publication of BR112012030171A2 publication Critical patent/BR112012030171A2/pt

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/32Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof from compositions containing microballoons, e.g. syntactic foams
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/24Crosslinking, e.g. vulcanising, of macromolecules
    • C08J3/246Intercrosslinking of at least two polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/02Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/02Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C44/04Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles consisting of at least two parts of chemically or physically different materials, e.g. having different densities
    • B29C44/0415Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles consisting of at least two parts of chemically or physically different materials, e.g. having different densities by regulating the pressure of the material during or after filling of the mould, e.g. by local venting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/3411Relieving stresses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/58Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising fillers only, e.g. particles, powder, beads, flakes, spheres
    • B29C70/66Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising fillers only, e.g. particles, powder, beads, flakes, spheres the filler comprising hollow constituents, e.g. syntactic foam
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0061Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof characterized by the use of several polymeric components
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2027/00Use of polyvinylhalogenides or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2027/06PVC, i.e. polyvinylchloride
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/04Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped cellular or porous
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B29K2105/16Fillers
    • B29K2105/165Hollow fillers, e.g. microballoons or expanded particles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2327/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2327/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08J2327/04Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08J2327/06Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2427/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2427/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08J2427/04Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08J2427/06Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)

Abstract

"processo para a produção de pvc expandido,mistura polimérica inicial,material plástico expandido com base em pvc,e ,produto feito de pvc expandido.um processo para a produção de pvc expandido do tipo que compreende o aquecimento de uma massa de mistura polimérica (13)dentro de um molde fechado ,dito processo incluindo:(a) controle da expansão de dita massa (13) devido ao processo de moldagem a quente no ambiente tendo um volume constante definido pelo molde fechado mencionado (10),dito controle sendo realizado pela presença,na massa mencionada de mistura polimérica (13) ,de micropartículas (16) de material compressível,adequadas para serm contraídas ,sob a ação da pressão gerada pelas formação e expansão de microcélulas (20) de gás expandindo dentro da mesma massa (13) ,desde uma forma inicial (a) tendo um volume maior ,para uma forma (b) tendo um volume menor ;e (b) tendo volume menor;(b) a expansão das micropartículas mencionadas (16) contidas dentro da massa do material expandido moldado,desde a configuração delas (b) para a configuração inicial (a) com um volume maior ,a densidade de dito material expandido assim obtido sendo determinada pela presença simultânea ,dentro da massa (13c) do último,de ambas as microcélulas (2) do gás expandido e as micropartículas mencionadas (16) na configuração delas a tendo um volume maior .com relação á técnica conhecida para a produção de materias plásticos expandidos , o processo da invenção não apenas evitar a formação de perdas de massa fundida durante o processo de moldagem ,mas também permite que seja obtido um pvc expandido tendo o valor de densidade desejado ,mesmo usando quantidades muito menores de agentes de expansão em comparação com aquelas utilizadas em processos atuais deste tipo.
BR112012030171A 2010-06-11 2011-06-07 processo para a produção de pvc expandido, mistura polimérica inicial, material plástico expandido com base em pvc, e, produto feito de pvc expandido BR112012030171A2 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI2010A001058A IT1401454B1 (it) 2010-06-11 2010-06-11 Procedimento di tipo migliorato per la produzione di materie plastiche espanse e materie plastiche espanse ottenute con questo procedimento
IT000961A ITMI20110961A1 (it) 2010-06-11 2011-05-27 Procedimento di tipo migliorato per la produzione di pvc espanso e materie plastiche a base di pvc espanso ottenute con questo procedimento
PCT/EP2011/002898 WO2011154161A1 (en) 2010-06-11 2011-06-07 Enhanced process for the production of expanded pvc and plastic materials based on expanded pvc obtained therewith

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112012030171A2 true BR112012030171A2 (pt) 2016-09-06

Family

ID=43502521

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112012030171A BR112012030171A2 (pt) 2010-06-11 2011-06-07 processo para a produção de pvc expandido, mistura polimérica inicial, material plástico expandido com base em pvc, e, produto feito de pvc expandido

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US8492446B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP2580273B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP5870095B2 (pt)
KR (1) KR101851412B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN102939329B (pt)
BR (1) BR112012030171A2 (pt)
CA (1) CA2799304C (pt)
EA (1) EA022364B1 (pt)
ES (1) ES2525084T3 (pt)
IT (2) IT1401454B1 (pt)
MX (1) MX2012014186A (pt)
WO (1) WO2011154161A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107745475B (zh) 2013-12-12 2022-09-06 戴铂国际公司 用于生产膨胀的泡沫坯体的装置和方法
US9868839B2 (en) * 2014-01-30 2018-01-16 Diab International Ab Process for the production of crosslinked PVC foams and compositions used for the embodiment of said process
CN105401453A (zh) * 2015-12-24 2016-03-16 贝内克-长顺汽车内饰材料(张家港)有限公司 一种基于涂覆法制备微孔型聚氯乙烯汽车内饰材料的方法

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS492981B1 (pt) * 1970-07-24 1974-01-23
AT366565B (de) * 1979-11-08 1982-04-26 Schaefer Philipp Formteil aus polyurethan und verfahren zur herstellung desselben
US5272001A (en) * 1993-04-08 1993-12-21 Morey Weisman Modified low-density polyurethane foam body
JP3067932B2 (ja) * 1993-10-19 2000-07-24 松本油脂製薬株式会社 軽量化樹脂組成物
TW354280B (en) * 1994-08-04 1999-03-11 Teijin Ltd Material of a composite molded article of a fiber-reinforced resin of foamed core sandwichded layer and preparation thereof
SE510857C2 (sv) * 1994-11-14 1999-06-28 Casco Products Ab Beläggningskomposition baserad på polyvinylkloridplastisol innehållande termoplastiska mikrosfärer
JP2922810B2 (ja) * 1995-01-27 1999-07-26 アキレス株式会社 発泡スラッシュ成形靴およびその製造法
IT1295100B1 (it) * 1997-09-16 1999-04-30 Interplastica Srl Materiale sintetico e procedimento per la produzione dello stesso
US6864297B2 (en) 2002-07-22 2005-03-08 University Of Southern California Composite foam made from polymer microspheres reinforced with long fibers
EP1582545A1 (de) 2004-03-23 2005-10-05 Alcan Technology & Management Ltd. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines vernetzten PVC Schaumstofkörpers
US20050221073A1 (en) * 2004-04-02 2005-10-06 Der-Lin Liou Elastomeric foam article
PT1908576T (pt) * 2006-10-02 2017-06-09 Hornschuch Stolzenau GmbH Utilização de um material de espuma de cloreto de polivinilo na indústria automóvel
EP2039496A1 (en) * 2007-09-20 2009-03-25 ABB Research Ltd. A method of producing a rubber product

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP5870095B2 (ja) 2016-02-24
ITMI20110961A1 (it) 2011-12-12
ITMI20101058A1 (it) 2011-12-12
MX2012014186A (es) 2013-01-29
US20130150474A1 (en) 2013-06-13
EP2580273A1 (en) 2013-04-17
CN102939329B (zh) 2014-05-14
KR20130115990A (ko) 2013-10-22
ES2525084T3 (es) 2014-12-17
US8492446B2 (en) 2013-07-23
JP2013528242A (ja) 2013-07-08
CA2799304A1 (en) 2011-12-15
AU2011264077A1 (en) 2012-12-06
CN102939329A (zh) 2013-02-20
EA022364B1 (ru) 2015-12-30
EA201291119A1 (ru) 2013-06-28
KR101851412B1 (ko) 2018-04-23
EP2580273B1 (en) 2014-09-03
WO2011154161A1 (en) 2011-12-15
CA2799304C (en) 2018-01-09
IT1401454B1 (it) 2013-07-26

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Legal Events

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B06F Objections, documents and/or translations needed after an examination request according [chapter 6.6 patent gazette]
B08F Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette]

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B08K Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette]

Free format text: EM VIRTUDE DO ARQUIVAMENTO PUBLICADO NA RPI 2517 DE 02-04-2019 E CONSIDERANDO AUSENCIA DE MANIFESTACAO DENTRO DOS PRAZOS LEGAIS, INFORMO QUE CABE SER MANTIDO O ARQUIVAMENTO DO PEDIDO DE PATENTE, CONFORME O DISPOSTO NO ARTIGO 12, DA RESOLUCAO 113/2013.