BR102012005735A2 - mÉtodo para processamento cinza,e, usina de processamento de cinza com um reator de leito fluidizado - Google Patents
mÉtodo para processamento cinza,e, usina de processamento de cinza com um reator de leito fluidizadoInfo
- Publication number
- BR102012005735A2 BR102012005735A2 BRBR102012005735-2A BR102012005735A BR102012005735A2 BR 102012005735 A2 BR102012005735 A2 BR 102012005735A2 BR 102012005735 A BR102012005735 A BR 102012005735A BR 102012005735 A2 BR102012005735 A2 BR 102012005735A2
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- fluidized bed
- combustion
- gray processing
- bed reactor
- ash
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/52—Ash-removing devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/30—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having a fluidised bed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
- C10B49/16—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form
- C10B49/20—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form in dispersed form
- C10B49/22—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form in dispersed form according to the "fluidised bed" technique
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
- C10J3/56—Apparatus; Plants
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/08—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
- F23G5/14—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion
- F23G5/16—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion in a separate combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
- F23G7/06—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
- F23G7/061—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases with supplementary heating
- F23G7/065—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases with supplementary heating using gaseous or liquid fuel
-
- H04B5/45—
-
- H04B5/72—
-
- H04B5/77—
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/1603—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with gas treatment
- C10J2300/1606—Combustion processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/1625—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with solids treatment
- C10J2300/1628—Ash post-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
- C10J2300/1815—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water for carbon dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2202/00—Combustion
- F23G2202/10—Combustion in two or more stages
- F23G2202/106—Combustion in two or more stages with recirculation of unburned solid or gaseous matter into combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2203/00—Furnace arrangements
- F23G2203/50—Fluidised bed furnace
- F23G2203/501—Fluidised bed furnace with external recirculation of entrained bed material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2209/00—Specific waste
- F23G2209/30—Solid combustion residues, e.g. bottom or flyash
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/16—Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
- Y02E20/18—Integrated gasification combined cycle [IGCC], e.g. combined with carbon capture and storage [CCS]
Abstract
MÉTODO PARA PROCESSAR CINZA, E, USINA DE PROCESSAMENTO DE CINZA COM UM REATOR DE LEITO FLUIDIZADO. Em um método para processar cinza, cinza volante é separada de um fluxo de gás de produto obtido a partir de gaseificação de combustível, cinza volante esta que é queimada na combustão de leito fluidizado para reduzir o teor de carbono da cinza. Depois disso, os gases de combustão provenientes da combustão são processados. Em uma primeira etapa, a cinza é queimada na combustão de leito fluidizado (reator de leito fluidizado 1) a uma temperatura não superior a 800<198>C para reduzir o teor de carbono, e em uma segunda etapa, os gases de combustão são queimados em um processo de combustão independente (câmara de combustão 7), as condições de combustão atingindo a temperatura de pelo menos 850<198>C.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI20115258A FI124422B (fi) | 2011-03-14 | 2011-03-14 | Menetelmä tuhkan käsittelemiseksi ja tuhkan käsittelylaitos |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR102012005735A2 true BR102012005735A2 (pt) | 2013-07-02 |
Family
ID=43806468
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BRBR102012005735-2A BR102012005735A2 (pt) | 2011-03-14 | 2012-03-14 | mÉtodo para processamento cinza,e, usina de processamento de cinza com um reator de leito fluidizado |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8833278B2 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP2500401A1 (pt) |
CN (1) | CN102676231A (pt) |
BR (1) | BR102012005735A2 (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2770804A1 (pt) |
CL (1) | CL2012000647A1 (pt) |
FI (1) | FI124422B (pt) |
RU (1) | RU2012109574A (pt) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FI124206B (fi) * | 2012-09-13 | 2014-05-15 | Valmet Power Oy | Menetelmä tuhkan käsittelemiseksi ja tuhkan käsittelylaitos |
CN103897743B (zh) * | 2014-03-28 | 2016-02-03 | 上海锅炉厂有限公司 | 固体燃料分级气化-燃烧双床多联产系统与方法 |
CN105441131B (zh) * | 2015-11-10 | 2018-04-20 | 清华大学 | 一种煤气化灰渣氧化脱碳制灰分联产蒸汽的方法 |
RU2630021C1 (ru) * | 2016-06-07 | 2017-09-05 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки "Институт химии твердого тела Уральского Отделения Российской Академии наук" | Способ переработки золы-уноса тепловых электростанций |
DK3516016T3 (da) * | 2016-09-21 | 2021-02-22 | Haldor Topsoe As | Separatorsystem til behandling af en gas fra en biomasseforgasningsenhed |
CN106238443B (zh) * | 2016-09-22 | 2018-07-10 | 新奥科技发展有限公司 | 一种二旋飞灰的处理方法 |
WO2019150580A1 (ja) * | 2018-02-05 | 2019-08-08 | 株式会社ユーリカエンジニアリング | 間接加熱式ガス化炉併設循環流動層ボイラプラント |
US20210238089A1 (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2021-08-05 | Tokuyama Corporation | Process for reforming the fly ash |
KR102242172B1 (ko) * | 2019-07-11 | 2021-04-20 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 플라이애쉬 재연소를 위한 순산소 순환유동층 연소장치 및 이의 작동방법 |
Family Cites Families (19)
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JP3153091B2 (ja) * | 1994-03-10 | 2001-04-03 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | 廃棄物の処理方法及びガス化及び熔融燃焼装置 |
US3847563A (en) | 1973-05-02 | 1974-11-12 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Multi-stage fluidized bed coal gasification apparatus and process |
JPS5851989B2 (ja) | 1977-11-01 | 1983-11-19 | 工業技術院長 | 石炭類のガス化方法 |
DE3113993A1 (de) | 1981-04-07 | 1982-11-11 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur gleichzeitigen erzeugung von brenngas und prozesswaerme aus kohlenstoffhaltigen materialien |
DE3310534A1 (de) * | 1983-03-23 | 1984-10-04 | C. Deilmann AG, 4444 Bad Bentheim | Einrichtung zur gewinnung von energie aus pyrolisierbaren, kohlenstoffhaltigen abfallstoffen wechselnder zusammensetzung |
CN2136934Y (zh) * | 1992-09-07 | 1993-06-23 | 周瑞熊 | 双床双级循环沸腾燃烧锅炉 |
DE4235412A1 (de) * | 1992-10-21 | 1994-04-28 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zum Vergasen von brennbare Bestandteile enthaltenden Abfallstoffen |
JPH11294744A (ja) | 1998-04-14 | 1999-10-29 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | ガス化炉の回収ダストの処理方法及び装置 |
FI110266B (fi) | 1999-01-25 | 2002-12-31 | Valtion Teknillinen | Menetelmä hiilipitoisen polttoaineen kaasuttamiseksi leijukerroskaasuttimessa |
US6808390B1 (en) * | 1999-05-04 | 2004-10-26 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organization | Process for carbonizing wood residues and producing activated carbon |
FI112952B (fi) * | 2001-12-21 | 2004-02-13 | Foster Wheeler Energia Oy | Menetelmä ja laitteisto hiilipitoisen materiaalin kaasuttamiseksi |
ITGE20020096A1 (it) * | 2002-10-17 | 2004-04-18 | Cesare Saccani | Impianto per il trattamento a caldo di fumi di scarico |
JP3613347B1 (ja) * | 2003-10-09 | 2005-01-26 | 太平洋セメント株式会社 | フライアッシュ中の未燃カーボンの除去方法 |
CN1318796C (zh) * | 2004-07-26 | 2007-05-30 | 中国科学院工程热物理研究所<Del/> | 煤气一蒸汽联产方法及带热解气化室的循环流化床锅炉 |
FI20055237L (fi) | 2005-05-18 | 2006-11-19 | Foster Wheeler Energia Oy | Menetelmä ja laitteisto hiilipitoisen materiaalin kaasuttamiseksi |
CN100362084C (zh) * | 2005-10-25 | 2008-01-16 | 太原理工大学 | 内外循环煤气化的方法及装置 |
US20080078324A1 (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2008-04-03 | Halfinger Jeffrey A | Fluidized bed CVD arrangement |
DE102009014410A1 (de) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-01 | Etag Production Gmbh | Abfallverwertungsanlage zur Erzeugung von Energie |
CN201497380U (zh) * | 2009-07-03 | 2010-06-02 | 邓湘革 | 一种工业窑炉烟气二次燃烧装置 |
-
2011
- 2011-03-14 FI FI20115258A patent/FI124422B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2012
- 2012-03-13 RU RU2012109574/05A patent/RU2012109574A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2012-03-13 EP EP12397507A patent/EP2500401A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-03-13 CL CL2012000647A patent/CL2012000647A1/es unknown
- 2012-03-13 CA CA2770804A patent/CA2770804A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-03-13 US US13/418,786 patent/US8833278B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-03-14 CN CN2012100789136A patent/CN102676231A/zh active Pending
- 2012-03-14 BR BRBR102012005735-2A patent/BR102012005735A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI124422B (fi) | 2014-08-29 |
CA2770804A1 (en) | 2012-09-14 |
CN102676231A (zh) | 2012-09-19 |
RU2012109574A (ru) | 2013-09-20 |
FI20115258A0 (fi) | 2011-03-14 |
EP2500401A1 (en) | 2012-09-19 |
CL2012000647A1 (es) | 2012-11-30 |
US8833278B2 (en) | 2014-09-16 |
FI20115258A (fi) | 2012-09-15 |
US20120234217A1 (en) | 2012-09-20 |
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