FI20055237L - Menetelmä ja laitteisto hiilipitoisen materiaalin kaasuttamiseksi - Google Patents

Menetelmä ja laitteisto hiilipitoisen materiaalin kaasuttamiseksi Download PDF

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Publication number
FI20055237L
FI20055237L FI20055237A FI20055237A FI20055237L FI 20055237 L FI20055237 L FI 20055237L FI 20055237 A FI20055237 A FI 20055237A FI 20055237 A FI20055237 A FI 20055237A FI 20055237 L FI20055237 L FI 20055237L
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
gasification
carbonaceous material
carbonaceous
Prior art date
Application number
FI20055237A
Other languages
English (en)
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
FI20055237A0 (fi
Inventor
Juha Palonen
Jorma Nieminen
Original Assignee
Foster Wheeler Energia Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foster Wheeler Energia Oy filed Critical Foster Wheeler Energia Oy
Priority to FI20055237A priority Critical patent/FI20055237L/fi
Publication of FI20055237A0 publication Critical patent/FI20055237A0/fi
Priority to US11/914,622 priority patent/US7947095B2/en
Priority to PCT/FI2006/050193 priority patent/WO2006123018A1/en
Priority to EP06743552A priority patent/EP1882026A1/en
Publication of FI20055237L publication Critical patent/FI20055237L/fi

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/482Gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C10J3/56Apparatus; Plants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916Biomass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093Coal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956Air or oxygen enriched air
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983Additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983Additives
    • C10J2300/0993Inert particles, e.g. as heat exchange medium in a fluidized or moving bed, heat carriers, sand
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1253Heating the gasifier by injecting hot gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1625Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with solids treatment
    • C10J2300/1628Ash post-treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1846Partial oxidation, i.e. injection of air or oxygen only
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/40Gasification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2202/00Combustion
    • F23G2202/20Combustion to temperatures melting waste
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2203/00Furnace arrangements
    • F23G2203/30Cyclonic combustion furnace
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2203/00Furnace arrangements
    • F23G2203/50Fluidised bed furnace
    • F23G2203/501Fluidised bed furnace with external recirculation of entrained bed material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2209/00Specific waste
    • F23G2209/30Solid combustion residues, e.g. bottom or flyash
FI20055237A 2005-05-18 2005-05-18 Menetelmä ja laitteisto hiilipitoisen materiaalin kaasuttamiseksi FI20055237L (fi)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20055237A FI20055237L (fi) 2005-05-18 2005-05-18 Menetelmä ja laitteisto hiilipitoisen materiaalin kaasuttamiseksi
US11/914,622 US7947095B2 (en) 2005-05-18 2006-05-15 Method of and an apparatus for gasifying carbonaceous material
PCT/FI2006/050193 WO2006123018A1 (en) 2005-05-18 2006-05-15 A method of and an apparatus for gasifying carbonaceous material
EP06743552A EP1882026A1 (en) 2005-05-18 2006-05-15 A method of and an apparatus for gasifying carbonaceous material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20055237A FI20055237L (fi) 2005-05-18 2005-05-18 Menetelmä ja laitteisto hiilipitoisen materiaalin kaasuttamiseksi

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI20055237A0 FI20055237A0 (fi) 2005-05-18
FI20055237L true FI20055237L (fi) 2006-11-19

Family

ID=34630173

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI20055237A FI20055237L (fi) 2005-05-18 2005-05-18 Menetelmä ja laitteisto hiilipitoisen materiaalin kaasuttamiseksi

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US7947095B2 (fi)
EP (1) EP1882026A1 (fi)
FI (1) FI20055237L (fi)
WO (1) WO2006123018A1 (fi)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI20055237L (fi) 2005-05-18 2006-11-19 Foster Wheeler Energia Oy Menetelmä ja laitteisto hiilipitoisen materiaalin kaasuttamiseksi
DE102008013179A1 (de) * 2007-12-22 2009-06-25 Uhde Gmbh Entfernung von Flüssigasche und Alkalien aus einem Synthesegas
WO2009139894A1 (en) * 2008-05-15 2009-11-19 Enersol Power Llc Radiant heat flux enhanced organic material gasification system
US8707875B2 (en) * 2009-05-18 2014-04-29 Covanta Energy Corporation Gasification combustion system
US20100012006A1 (en) * 2008-07-15 2010-01-21 Covanta Energy Corporation System and method for gasification-combustion process using post combustor
DE102008058501B4 (de) * 2008-11-21 2011-11-10 Eisenmann Ag Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Anlage zur Herstellung von Bioethanol
US20100294179A1 (en) * 2009-05-18 2010-11-25 Covanta Energy Corporation Gasification combustion system
US8701573B2 (en) * 2009-05-18 2014-04-22 Convanta Energy Corporation Gasification combustion system
US8997664B2 (en) 2009-05-18 2015-04-07 Covanta Energy, Llc Gasification combustion system
WO2011021944A1 (en) * 2009-08-19 2011-02-24 Eicproc As Combined processes for utilizing synthesis gas at low co2 emission and high energy output
US8580151B2 (en) * 2009-12-18 2013-11-12 Lummus Technology Inc. Flux addition as a filter conditioner
PE20131217A1 (es) 2010-09-01 2013-10-21 Starlight Energy Holdings LLC Sistema y proceso para la gasificacion de productos de biomasa
DE102011008187B4 (de) * 2011-01-10 2015-08-27 Suncoal Industries Gmbh Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Brenn- und Syntheserohgas
FI124422B (fi) * 2011-03-14 2014-08-29 Valmet Power Oy Menetelmä tuhkan käsittelemiseksi ja tuhkan käsittelylaitos
US20120255301A1 (en) * 2011-04-06 2012-10-11 Bell Peter S System for generating power from a syngas fermentation process
US9458398B2 (en) * 2011-08-22 2016-10-04 General Electric Company Heat recovery systems for biomass gasification systems
JP2013189510A (ja) * 2012-03-13 2013-09-26 Ihi Corp 循環式ガス化炉
US8540897B1 (en) 2012-04-30 2013-09-24 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Water quench for gasifier
US20130312946A1 (en) 2012-05-24 2013-11-28 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Methods and Systems for Cooling Hot Particulates
IN2014DN11229A (fi) * 2012-07-17 2015-10-02 Pyroneer As
EP3022276A1 (en) 2013-07-17 2016-05-25 Pyroneer A/S Apparatus and methods for gasification
DE102015015594A1 (de) * 2015-12-04 2017-06-08 Wincip Gmbh Verfahren und Anlage zur Synthesegaserzeugung durch Vergasung von flüssigen, festen oder pastösen Kohlenstoffträgern in einer Wirbelschicht,
PL233286B1 (pl) * 2016-05-20 2019-09-30 Artur Welman Sposób i instalacja do strumieniowego zgazowania energetycznego paliwa stałego zwłaszcza węgla kamiennego, brunatnego oraz biomasy

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GB1473395A (en) 1973-09-13 1977-05-11 Parsons Co Ralph M Gasification of carbonaceous material
DE2836175A1 (de) * 1978-08-18 1980-02-28 Metallgesellschaft Ag Verfahren zum vergasen fester, feinkoerniger brennstoffe
US5922090A (en) * 1994-03-10 1999-07-13 Ebara Corporation Method and apparatus for treating wastes by gasification
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FI110266B (fi) 1999-01-25 2002-12-31 Valtion Teknillinen Menetelmä hiilipitoisen polttoaineen kaasuttamiseksi leijukerroskaasuttimessa
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FI20055237L (fi) 2005-05-18 2006-11-19 Foster Wheeler Energia Oy Menetelmä ja laitteisto hiilipitoisen materiaalin kaasuttamiseksi

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US7947095B2 (en) 2011-05-24
WO2006123018A1 (en) 2006-11-23
US20080250714A1 (en) 2008-10-16
EP1882026A1 (en) 2008-01-30
FI20055237A0 (fi) 2005-05-18

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