BR0317258A - Composição combustìvel misturada com água; processo de combustão; e método para fabricar uma composição combustìvel misturada com água - Google Patents
Composição combustìvel misturada com água; processo de combustão; e método para fabricar uma composição combustìvel misturada com águaInfo
- Publication number
- BR0317258A BR0317258A BR0317258-9A BR0317258A BR0317258A BR 0317258 A BR0317258 A BR 0317258A BR 0317258 A BR0317258 A BR 0317258A BR 0317258 A BR0317258 A BR 0317258A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- water
- fuel composition
- composition mixed
- combustion process
- making
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/02—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
- C10L1/328—Oil emulsions containing water or any other hydrophilic phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/14—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving low temperature properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
- C10L1/1233—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
- C10L1/125—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
- C10L1/1852—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Orthoesters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
- C10L1/1852—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Orthoesters
- C10L1/1855—Cyclic ethers, e.g. epoxides, lactides, lactones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
- C10L1/1881—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom
- C10L1/1883—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom polycarboxylic acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
- C10L1/191—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters of di- or polyhydroxyalcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
- C10L1/1985—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B1/00—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
- F02B1/12—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with compression ignition
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
"COMPOSIçãO COMBUSTìVEL MISTURADA COM áGUA; PROCESSO DE COMBUSTãO; E MéTODO PARA FABRICAR UMA COMPOSIçãO COMBUSTìVEL MISTURADA COM áGUA". Esta invenção refere-se a uma composição de combustível misturada com água, fabricada combinando: (i) um hidrocarboneto combustível normalmente líquido; (ii) água; e (iii) um tensoativo isento de nitrogênio. A composição combustível pode ser usada como combustível para uso em um queimador com chama descoberta ou em um motor de combustão interna.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/319,125 US20040111957A1 (en) | 2002-12-13 | 2002-12-13 | Water blended fuel composition |
PCT/US2003/040055 WO2004055138A1 (en) | 2002-12-13 | 2003-12-04 | Water blended fuel composition |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR0317258A true BR0317258A (pt) | 2005-11-08 |
Family
ID=32506574
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR0317258-9A BR0317258A (pt) | 2002-12-13 | 2003-12-04 | Composição combustìvel misturada com água; processo de combustão; e método para fabricar uma composição combustìvel misturada com água |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20040111957A1 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP1570032B1 (pt) |
CN (1) | CN1745163B (pt) |
AU (1) | AU2003297968A1 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR0317258A (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2509286A1 (pt) |
DE (1) | DE60336008D1 (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2004055138A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB0202002D0 (en) | 2002-01-29 | 2002-03-13 | Leiv Eiriksson Nyotek A S | Use |
US20040111955A1 (en) * | 2002-12-13 | 2004-06-17 | Mullay John J. | Emulsified water blended fuels produced by using a low energy process and novel surfuctant |
US7413583B2 (en) * | 2003-08-22 | 2008-08-19 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Emulsified fuels and engine oil synergy |
US20070066495A1 (en) * | 2005-09-21 | 2007-03-22 | Ian Macpherson | Lubricant compositions including gas to liquid base oils |
DE112006003163T5 (de) * | 2005-11-29 | 2009-01-29 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Grenzflächenaktives Polymer und seine Verwendung in einer Wasser-in-Öl-Emulsion |
CN101313056B (zh) * | 2005-11-29 | 2012-05-09 | 阿克佐诺贝尔股份有限公司 | 表面活性聚合物及其在油包水乳液中的应用 |
MY162241A (en) * | 2006-02-03 | 2017-05-31 | Eastman Chem Co | Antioxidant compositions useful in biodiesel and other fatty acid and acid ester compositions |
BRPI0710806A2 (pt) * | 2006-04-27 | 2011-08-16 | New Generation Biofuels Inc | composição de biocombustìvel, método para preparar uma composição de combustìvel emulsificado, combustìvel emulsificado, mistura de combustìvel emulsificado, e, método para preparação de uma mistura de combustìvel emulsificado |
EP2126011A1 (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2009-12-02 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Improvements in or relating to gasoline compositions |
NL1033989C2 (nl) * | 2007-06-14 | 2008-12-16 | Hendrik Loggers | Brandstof emulsies toepasbaar in verbrandingsmotoren. |
NL1035106C2 (nl) | 2008-02-29 | 2009-09-01 | Hendrik Loggers | Werkwijze toepassen van water als vervanging van een deel van gebruikelijke motorbrandstof. |
US20130000181A1 (en) | 2010-03-31 | 2013-01-03 | Haldor Topsoe A/S | Diesel fuel composition based on diethyl ether |
KR20110113955A (ko) * | 2010-04-12 | 2011-10-19 | 이엔에프씨 주식회사 | 알코올 혼합 연료 유화제 및 알코올 혼합 연료의 제조방법 |
GB201014633D0 (en) | 2010-09-02 | 2010-10-13 | Avexxin As | Rheumatoid arthritis treatment |
CA2831839A1 (en) | 2011-03-29 | 2012-10-04 | Fuelina Technologies, Llc | Hybrid fuel and method of making the same |
CN103289761A (zh) * | 2012-02-23 | 2013-09-11 | 上海四埃美微科技有限公司 | 燃料添加剂 |
CN103320184A (zh) * | 2012-03-20 | 2013-09-25 | 上海四埃美微科技有限公司 | 一种含有聚乙二醇双油酸酯的多组分燃料添加剂 |
TWI583782B (zh) * | 2013-04-22 | 2017-05-21 | 碧氫科技開發股份有限公司 | 低碳液態燃料組合物 |
UA107480C2 (uk) * | 2012-07-24 | 2015-01-12 | Berezin Grigory | Водно-паливна емульсія |
CN102796572A (zh) * | 2012-07-24 | 2012-11-28 | 北京金骄生物质化工有限公司 | 一种高清洁液体燃料及其制备方法 |
CN102965174A (zh) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-03-13 | 江苏汉光实业股份有限公司 | 柴油抗磨剂 |
US9562206B2 (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2017-02-07 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Method for increasing the high load (knock) limit of an internal combustion engine operated in a low temperature combustion mode |
US20150353851A1 (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2015-12-10 | Sunoco Partners Marketing & Terminals L.P. | Low sulfur marine fuel |
EP3227411B1 (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2019-09-04 | Drexel University | Direct incorporation of natural gas into hydrocarbon liquid fuels |
GB201604316D0 (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2016-04-27 | Avexxin As | Combination therapy |
CN105950236A (zh) * | 2016-05-22 | 2016-09-21 | 洪其祥 | 一种高效燃油添加剂 |
CN106010691A (zh) * | 2016-05-22 | 2016-10-12 | 洪其祥 | 一种有机燃油添加剂 |
AU2017329957B2 (en) | 2016-09-21 | 2020-05-07 | Avexxin As | Pharmaceutical composition |
CN114656996B (zh) * | 2017-03-14 | 2024-03-01 | 聂志守 | 一种显著节油的环保燃油剂及其制备方法和应用 |
US10781391B2 (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2020-09-22 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Low sulfur marine fuel compositions |
US10443006B1 (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2019-10-15 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Low sulfur marine fuel compositions |
US10597594B1 (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2020-03-24 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Low sulfur marine fuel compositions |
CN112920864A (zh) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-06-08 | 深圳蓝诺清洁能源科技有限公司 | 一种醇基液体燃料及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (63)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2052026A (en) * | 1934-03-05 | 1936-08-25 | Benjamin R Harris | Emulsion |
US2548347A (en) * | 1948-07-06 | 1951-04-10 | Shell Dev | Fuel oil composition |
GB1009197A (en) * | 1961-08-30 | 1965-11-10 | Lubrizol Corp | Stable water-in-oil emulsion |
JPS50160833A (pt) * | 1973-12-22 | 1975-12-26 | ||
US3958915A (en) * | 1974-02-15 | 1976-05-25 | The Toyo Rubber Industry Co., Ltd. | Method of burning emulsion oils |
FR2319081A1 (fr) * | 1975-07-22 | 1977-02-18 | Citroen Sa | Installation permettant de bruler des emulsions eau-huile soluble-fuel |
US4092126A (en) * | 1975-09-19 | 1978-05-30 | Shell Oil Company | Fuel and lubricant compositions for inhibition of prevention of octane requirement increase |
KR780000630B1 (en) * | 1975-12-31 | 1978-12-09 | Eun Bok Lee | Method of emulsifing water and buncker c oil |
US4078230A (en) * | 1976-02-02 | 1978-03-07 | Rockwell International Corporation | Multi-segment detector |
JPS544905A (en) * | 1977-06-14 | 1979-01-16 | Kao Corp | Surface active agent for emulsion fuel |
US4394131A (en) * | 1977-10-14 | 1983-07-19 | Entoleter, Inc. | Combustion fuel emulsion |
US4199326A (en) * | 1978-03-23 | 1980-04-22 | Fung Paul S T | Emulsified fuel composition and surfactant useful therein |
US4244702A (en) * | 1979-02-26 | 1981-01-13 | Howard Alliger | Emulsified fuel oil and method of production |
US4478604A (en) * | 1982-04-01 | 1984-10-23 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Gasoline compositions containing branched chain amines or derivatives thereof |
EP0183685A1 (de) | 1984-03-12 | 1986-06-11 | Ar-Chimmo S.A. | Treibstoff- und heizölemulsion, sowie ein verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihrer verwendung |
GB8410393D0 (en) * | 1984-04-24 | 1984-05-31 | Ici Plc | Fluid compositions |
US4891050A (en) * | 1985-11-08 | 1990-01-02 | Fuel Tech, Inc. | Gasoline additives and gasoline containing soluble platinum group metal compounds and use in internal combustion engines |
US4892562A (en) * | 1984-12-04 | 1990-01-09 | Fuel Tech, Inc. | Diesel fuel additives and diesel fuels containing soluble platinum group metal compounds and use in diesel engines |
US5749928A (en) * | 1984-12-04 | 1998-05-12 | Platinum Plus, Inc. | Method for reducing emissions from or increasing the utilizable energy of fuel for powering internal combustion engines |
US4708753A (en) * | 1985-12-06 | 1987-11-24 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Water-in-oil emulsions |
US5000872A (en) * | 1987-10-27 | 1991-03-19 | Canadian Occidental Petroleum, Ltd. | Surfactant requirements for the low-shear formation of water continuous emulsions from heavy crude oil |
JPH01252697A (ja) | 1988-04-01 | 1989-10-09 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 重質油、水混合燃料油製造方法 |
CN1012072B (zh) * | 1988-08-27 | 1991-03-20 | 任春山 | 一种柴油代用燃油剂的配方及其配制方法 |
US5501714A (en) * | 1988-12-28 | 1996-03-26 | Platinum Plus, Inc. | Operation of diesel engines with reduced particulate emission by utilization of platinum group metal fuel additive and pass-through catalytic oxidizer |
US5034020A (en) * | 1988-12-28 | 1991-07-23 | Platinum Plus, Inc. | Method for catalyzing fuel for powering internal combustion engines |
US5693106A (en) * | 1992-07-22 | 1997-12-02 | Platinum Plus, Inc. | Platinum metal fuel additive for water-containing fuels |
US5122353A (en) * | 1991-03-14 | 1992-06-16 | Valentine James M | Reduction of sulfur emissions from coal-fired boilers |
US5344467A (en) * | 1991-05-13 | 1994-09-06 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Organometallic complex-antioxidant combinations, and concentrates and diesel fuels containing same |
TW230781B (pt) * | 1991-05-13 | 1994-09-21 | Lubysu Co | |
US5360459A (en) * | 1991-05-13 | 1994-11-01 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Copper-containing organometallic complexes and concentrates and diesel fuels containing same |
IL100669A0 (en) * | 1991-05-13 | 1992-09-06 | Lubrizol Corp | Low-sulfur diesel fuel containing organometallic complexes |
US5376154A (en) * | 1991-05-13 | 1994-12-27 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Low-sulfur diesel fuels containing organometallic complexes |
US5834539A (en) * | 1991-10-15 | 1998-11-10 | Krivohlavek; Dennis | Multiple phase emulsions in burner fuel, combustion, emulsion and explosives applications |
US5505877A (en) * | 1991-10-15 | 1996-04-09 | Krivohlavek; Dennis | Making multiple phase emulsion or gel |
DE69310901T2 (de) | 1992-03-09 | 1998-01-22 | Ecotec France S A R L | "Treibstoffe in Emulsionsform" |
JPH06322382A (ja) * | 1993-03-17 | 1994-11-22 | Kao Corp | 重質油エマルジョン燃料組成物 |
GB9315974D0 (en) * | 1993-08-02 | 1993-09-15 | Ass Octel | Fuel additives |
KR19990008031A (ko) * | 1995-04-24 | 1999-01-25 | 그라함 드 엠 레테스 | 개선된 연소 방법 |
US5882364A (en) * | 1995-07-14 | 1999-03-16 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Additives and fuel oil compositions |
CA2182066C (en) | 1995-08-25 | 1999-10-26 | Toshimitsu Ichinose | Heavy oil emulsified fuel combustion equipment |
US6027634A (en) * | 1996-02-12 | 2000-02-22 | Texaco Inc. | Process for stable aqueous asphaltene suspensions |
FR2746106B1 (fr) * | 1996-03-15 | 1998-08-28 | Combustible emulsionne et l'un de ses procedes d'obtention | |
JP3354438B2 (ja) * | 1996-06-04 | 2002-12-09 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | 有機物を含有する水媒体の処理方法及び水熱反応装置 |
JP3245069B2 (ja) | 1996-06-05 | 2002-01-07 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 重質油エマルジョン燃料燃焼装置 |
JP3776188B2 (ja) * | 1996-12-12 | 2006-05-17 | 誠 南舘 | 濃縮エマルジョン燃料材及びエマルジョン燃料 |
JPH11166705A (ja) * | 1997-12-03 | 1999-06-22 | Zenshin Denryoku Engineering:Kk | 水−化石燃料混合エマルジョンの燃焼方法及び燃焼装置 |
US6066186A (en) * | 1998-01-02 | 2000-05-23 | Matsumoto; Setsuo | Method of forming and combusting water-in-fuel oil emulsion |
US6030424A (en) * | 1998-01-02 | 2000-02-29 | Matsumoto; Setsuo | Water-in-oil emulsion fuel oil production system |
US6187063B1 (en) * | 1998-04-22 | 2001-02-13 | Rudolf W. Gunnerman | Aqueous emulsion fuels from petroleum residuum-based fuel oils |
US6648929B1 (en) * | 1998-09-14 | 2003-11-18 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Emulsified water-blended fuel compositions |
KR100298469B1 (ko) | 1999-01-09 | 2001-09-22 | 정석이 | 돈뇨 혼합 에멀젼 연료유 및 그 제조방법 |
US6827749B2 (en) * | 1999-07-07 | 2004-12-07 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Continuous process for making an aqueous hydrocarbon fuel emulsions |
US6379404B1 (en) * | 1999-10-29 | 2002-04-30 | Zhang Zheng Ru | Additive used in the combustible water/hydrocarbon fuel mixture |
JP4117351B2 (ja) | 1999-11-15 | 2008-07-16 | 昭雄 岩井 | 各種燃料油に水分添加し超音波にて乳化燃料油の作製処理方法及び処理装置 |
IT1314228B1 (it) * | 1999-11-16 | 2002-12-06 | Ernesto Marelli | Carburante per motori diesel in forma di microemulsione e procedimentoper preparare lo stesso. |
EP1108776A1 (en) | 1999-12-09 | 2001-06-20 | Setsuo Matsumoto | Water-in-oil emulsion fuel oil production method and system |
CN1221642C (zh) * | 2000-01-12 | 2005-10-05 | Cam技术股份公司 | 包含水与液态烃的乳液的燃料 |
US20020011022A1 (en) * | 2000-06-21 | 2002-01-31 | Osami Nishida | Low cost, low pollution and low viscosity fuel oil using heavy oil |
WO2002059236A2 (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2002-08-01 | Ge Betz, Inc. | Stabilizer blends for alcohol in hydrocarbon fuel |
GB0120912D0 (en) * | 2001-08-29 | 2001-10-17 | Bp Exploration Operating | Process |
US20030138373A1 (en) * | 2001-11-05 | 2003-07-24 | Graham David E. | Process for making hydrogen gas |
US7435707B2 (en) * | 2002-05-23 | 2008-10-14 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Oil-in-water emulsions and a method of producing |
US7176174B2 (en) * | 2003-03-06 | 2007-02-13 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Water-in-oil emulsion |
-
2002
- 2002-12-13 US US10/319,125 patent/US20040111957A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2003
- 2003-12-04 WO PCT/US2003/040055 patent/WO2004055138A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-12-04 CN CN2003801094985A patent/CN1745163B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-04 AU AU2003297968A patent/AU2003297968A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-12-04 CA CA002509286A patent/CA2509286A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-12-04 EP EP03797040A patent/EP1570032B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-04 DE DE60336008T patent/DE60336008D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-04 BR BR0317258-9A patent/BR0317258A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2006
- 2006-01-17 US US11/333,668 patent/US7722688B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1570032A1 (en) | 2005-09-07 |
EP1570032B1 (en) | 2011-02-09 |
CA2509286A1 (en) | 2004-07-01 |
US20040111957A1 (en) | 2004-06-17 |
US7722688B2 (en) | 2010-05-25 |
CN1745163B (zh) | 2010-12-08 |
US20060162240A1 (en) | 2006-07-27 |
WO2004055138A1 (en) | 2004-07-01 |
DE60336008D1 (de) | 2011-03-24 |
AU2003297968A1 (en) | 2004-07-09 |
CN1745163A (zh) | 2006-03-08 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
BR0317258A (pt) | Composição combustìvel misturada com água; processo de combustão; e método para fabricar uma composição combustìvel misturada com água | |
BRPI0719659B8 (pt) | composição de combustível, e, métodos para fabricar uma composição de combustível e para energizar um motor | |
AR056027A1 (es) | Composiciones de combustible | |
TR201909324T4 (tr) | Yanmalı motorlarda kullanıma yönelik aşınma karşıtı yağlayıcı bileşimler. | |
BRPI0510342A (pt) | derivado de óleo bruto e misturas de combustìvel diesel de gás com lìquido | |
BRPI0814281A8 (pt) | Composição de combustível, método para fabricar uma composição de combustível, veículo, método para fabricar um material de mistura reformulado para misturação de oxigenado, e, tanque de combustível. | |
WO2004055134A3 (en) | Alcohol enhanced alternative fuels | |
FI954424A (fi) | Polttoaineen lisäaineeksi sopivat seokset | |
PT1307529E (pt) | Combinacoes de combustivel f-t/ base craqueada de emissoes baixas | |
TR199903048T2 (xx) | Su i�inde ya�l� a�� kompozisyonlar� | |
PT1299508E (pt) | Aditivo para combustivel | |
AR041655A1 (es) | Una composicion de combustible que incluye i) un combustible base, ii) un gas-oil derivado de fischer-tropsch y iii) un oxigenado | |
MXPA06002885A (es) | Mezcla de queroseno derivada del petroleo y de un proceso de fischer-tropsch. | |
BR0308327A (pt) | Uso de uma concentração efetiva de uma hidrocarbilamina, composição de gasolina sem chumbo, e, método de operação de um motor de ignição por centelha de injeção direta com incrustação reduzida de bocais injetores | |
BR0209209A (pt) | Composição de aditivo de combustìvel, composição de combustìvel, método de solubilizar um composto de nitrogênio em uma composição de combustìvel, usos de um composto de nitrogênio, de uma alcanolamida oleica e de um ácido oleico alcoxilado, método de fazer funcionar um motor de combustão interna, e, aditivo de combustìvel | |
GB2417728A (en) | Hydrocarbon composition for use in compression-ignition engines | |
HUP0301874A2 (hu) | Javított viszkozitási tulajdonságú és jó IVD értékű üzemanyag-adalékok belső égésű motorok üzemanyagaihoz | |
BRPI0703964A (pt) | método e composições para reduzir a corrosão em motores de combustão de combustìveis contendo etanol | |
AR039159A1 (es) | Un metodo para la reduccion de emision de agentes contaminantes de un motor de combustion interna y una emulsion combustible que comprende agua y un hidrocarburo liquido | |
AR056079A1 (es) | Composiciones de combustible | |
BR9913781A (pt) | Composição de aditivo para combustìvel para uso no tratamento de combustìveis de hidrocarbonetos lìquidos, processo para o composição de aditivo para combustìvel para uso no tratamento de combustìveis de hidrocarbonetos lìquidos, processo para o tratamento de combustìveis contendo hidrocarbonetos lìquidos, e, composição de combustìvel para uso em motores de combustão interna | |
AR069739A1 (es) | Composiciones de gasolina | |
BR9913780A (pt) | Composição de aditivo para combustìvel, processo para o tratamento de combustìveis de diesel, e, composição de combustìvel para uso em motores a diesel | |
DE60026884D1 (de) | Manganverbindungen enthaltende brennstoffzusammensetzung für benzinmotoren mit direkteinspritzung | |
DE60120130D1 (de) | Brennstoffzusätze |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
B11A | Dismissal acc. art.33 of ipl - examination not requested within 36 months of filing | ||
B11Y | Definitive dismissal acc. article 33 of ipl - extension of time limit for request of examination expired |