BR0201903A - Processo para produzir uma montagem de eletrodos de membrana e a montagem de eletrodos de membrana assim produzida - Google Patents
Processo para produzir uma montagem de eletrodos de membrana e a montagem de eletrodos de membrana assim produzidaInfo
- Publication number
- BR0201903A BR0201903A BR0201903-5A BR0201903A BR0201903A BR 0201903 A BR0201903 A BR 0201903A BR 0201903 A BR0201903 A BR 0201903A BR 0201903 A BR0201903 A BR 0201903A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- electrode assembly
- membrane electrode
- catalyst
- producing
- produced
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
- H01M4/925—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
- H01M4/926—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
- C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
- C25B9/23—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms comprising ion-exchange membranes in or on which electrode material is embedded
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8803—Supports for the deposition of the catalytic active composition
- H01M4/8807—Gas diffusion layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8825—Methods for deposition of the catalytic active composition
- H01M4/8828—Coating with slurry or ink
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8878—Treatment steps after deposition of the catalytic active composition or after shaping of the electrode being free-standing body
- H01M4/8882—Heat treatment, e.g. drying, baking
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8878—Treatment steps after deposition of the catalytic active composition or after shaping of the electrode being free-standing body
- H01M4/8896—Pressing, rolling, calendering
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Transducers For Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
"PROCESSO PARA PRODUZIR UMA MONTAGEM DE ELETRODOS DE MEMBRANA E A MONTAGEM DE ELETRODOS DE MEMBRANA ASSIM PRODUZIDA". A invenção compreende um processo para produzir uma montagem de eletrodos de membrana compreendendo uma membrana de eletrólito polimérica tendo duas faces opostas, sobre cada uma das faces se aplica uma camada de catalisador e uma camada de distribuição de gás. As duas camada de distribuição de gás na montagem de eletrodos de membrana são formadas por substratos de carbono hidrofobizados que, usando tintas apropriadas contendo pelo menos um catalisador, ionómero e solvente dissolvidos, são revestidas com uma camada de catalisador, e são depois dispostas sobre faces opostas da membrana de eletrólito polimérica com as camadas de catalisador ainda no estado úmido. Mais tarde, uma ligação firme entre a membrana do eletrólito, as camadas de catalisador e os substratos de carbono é produzida por tratamento da montagem de eletrodos de membrana a uma temperatura elevada sob pressão.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP01112426A EP1261057B1 (de) | 2001-05-22 | 2001-05-22 | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Membran-Elektrodeneinheit und dadurch hergestellte Membran-Elektrodeneinheit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR0201903A true BR0201903A (pt) | 2004-05-25 |
Family
ID=8177503
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR0201903-5A BR0201903A (pt) | 2001-05-22 | 2002-05-22 | Processo para produzir uma montagem de eletrodos de membrana e a montagem de eletrodos de membrana assim produzida |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6893761B2 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP1261057B1 (pt) |
JP (1) | JP4822488B2 (pt) |
KR (1) | KR20020089202A (pt) |
AT (1) | ATE287579T1 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR0201903A (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2386950A1 (pt) |
DE (1) | DE50105123D1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1435672A1 (de) * | 2002-12-30 | 2004-07-07 | Umicore AG & Co. KG | Katalysatorhaltiges Gasverteilersubstrat für Brennstoffzellen sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
DE10340834B4 (de) * | 2003-09-04 | 2018-12-06 | Daimler Ag | Membran-Elektroden-Anordnung für eine Brennstoffzelle |
JP4186810B2 (ja) | 2003-12-08 | 2008-11-26 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池の製造方法および燃料電池 |
JP4429022B2 (ja) * | 2004-01-07 | 2010-03-10 | 日立マクセル株式会社 | 膜電極接合体とその製造法及びそれを用いた燃料電池とその製造法 |
US20070248846A1 (en) * | 2004-08-28 | 2007-10-25 | Umicore Ag & Co Kg | Method for Producing Membrane-Electrode Units |
JP2009043702A (ja) * | 2007-03-16 | 2009-02-26 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | 燃料電池発電システム |
JP6149695B2 (ja) * | 2013-11-06 | 2017-06-21 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池用膜−電極アッセンブリの製造方法 |
CN105256330B (zh) * | 2015-10-13 | 2017-09-29 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | 一种用于固态聚合物水电解器中膜电极的制备方法及实施该方法的装置 |
US20210395908A1 (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2021-12-23 | Opus 12 Incorporated | MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY FOR COx REDUCTION |
CN115198294A (zh) | 2016-05-03 | 2022-10-18 | 欧普斯12公司 | 用于二氧化碳、一氧化碳和其他化学化合物的电化学反应的具有先进架构的反应器 |
KR20210018783A (ko) | 2018-01-22 | 2021-02-18 | 오푸스-12 인코포레이티드 | 이산화탄소 반응기 제어를 위한 시스템 및 방법 |
BR112021010368A2 (pt) | 2018-11-28 | 2021-08-24 | Opus 12 Incorporated | Eletrolisador e método de uso |
CA3123592A1 (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2020-06-25 | Opus 12 Incorporated | Electrolyzer and method of use |
KR20220121817A (ko) | 2019-11-25 | 2022-09-01 | 트웰브 베네핏 코포레이션 | COx 환원을 위한 막 전극 조립체 |
KR20220096257A (ko) * | 2020-12-30 | 2022-07-07 | 주식회사 제이앤티지 | 두께 방향의 관통 경로 및/또는 발수성 수지의 농도 기울기를 갖는 미세다공성층을 포함하는 기체확산층 및 이를 포함하는 연료전지 |
DE102021214923A1 (de) * | 2021-12-22 | 2023-06-22 | Siemens Energy Global GmbH & Co. KG | Membranelektrodenanordnung und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
US11939284B2 (en) | 2022-08-12 | 2024-03-26 | Twelve Benefit Corporation | Acetic acid production |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5395705A (en) * | 1990-08-31 | 1995-03-07 | The Dow Chemical Company | Electrochemical cell having an electrode containing a carbon fiber paper coated with catalytic metal particles |
CA2052221C (en) * | 1990-11-19 | 2000-04-11 | David S. Watkins | Fuel cell electrode assembly with hydrophobic polymer loading |
US6183898B1 (en) * | 1995-11-28 | 2001-02-06 | Hoescht Research & Technology Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Gas diffusion electrode for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells |
DE19544323A1 (de) * | 1995-11-28 | 1997-06-05 | Magnet Motor Gmbh | Gasdiffusionselektrode für Polymerelektrolytmembran-Brennstoffzellen |
US6001500A (en) * | 1996-06-05 | 1999-12-14 | Southwest Res Inst | Cylindrical proton exchange membrane fuel cells and methods of making same |
US6030718A (en) * | 1997-11-20 | 2000-02-29 | Avista Corporation | Proton exchange membrane fuel cell power system |
US6103077A (en) * | 1998-01-02 | 2000-08-15 | De Nora S.P.A. | Structures and methods of manufacture for gas diffusion electrodes and electrode components |
US5992008A (en) * | 1998-02-10 | 1999-11-30 | California Institute Of Technology | Direct methanol feed fuel cell with reduced catalyst loading |
JP3604078B2 (ja) * | 2000-09-01 | 2004-12-22 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池用電極構造体およびその製造方法 |
-
2001
- 2001-05-22 EP EP01112426A patent/EP1261057B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-05-22 DE DE50105123T patent/DE50105123D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-05-22 AT AT01112426T patent/ATE287579T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-05-15 US US10/147,102 patent/US6893761B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-05-17 CA CA002386950A patent/CA2386950A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-05-21 JP JP2002146810A patent/JP4822488B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-05-22 KR KR1020020028425A patent/KR20020089202A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-05-22 BR BR0201903-5A patent/BR0201903A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1261057B1 (de) | 2005-01-19 |
US20030059658A1 (en) | 2003-03-27 |
US6893761B2 (en) | 2005-05-17 |
JP2002352810A (ja) | 2002-12-06 |
DE50105123D1 (de) | 2005-02-24 |
ATE287579T1 (de) | 2005-02-15 |
EP1261057A1 (de) | 2002-11-27 |
KR20020089202A (ko) | 2002-11-29 |
CA2386950A1 (en) | 2002-11-22 |
JP4822488B2 (ja) | 2011-11-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
B11A | Dismissal acc. art.33 of ipl - examination not requested within 36 months of filing | ||
B11Y | Definitive dismissal - extension of time limit for request of examination expired [chapter 11.1.1 patent gazette] |