AU621133B2 - Gelatine granules as well as methods and apparatus for their manufacture - Google Patents
Gelatine granules as well as methods and apparatus for their manufacture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU621133B2 AU621133B2 AU38834/89A AU3883489A AU621133B2 AU 621133 B2 AU621133 B2 AU 621133B2 AU 38834/89 A AU38834/89 A AU 38834/89A AU 3883489 A AU3883489 A AU 3883489A AU 621133 B2 AU621133 B2 AU 621133B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- gelatine
- weight
- terized
- charac
- granules
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 title claims description 121
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 41
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerol group Chemical group OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- -1 fatty acid ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000413 hydrolysate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrolein Chemical compound C=CC=O HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical group [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002085 Dialdehyde starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000014171 Milk Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010011756 Milk Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- RHQDFWAXVIIEBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroethanol Chemical compound OCC(F)(F)F RHQDFWAXVIIEBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K dicalcium phosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)CO GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007974 melamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021239 milk protein Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- PCYCVCFVEKMHGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiirane 1-oxide Chemical compound O=S1CC1 PCYCVCFVEKMHGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 claims 3
- KMZHZAAOEWVPSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroxypropyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC(O)CO KMZHZAAOEWVPSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZNZYKNKBJPZETN-WELNAUFTSA-N Dialdehyde 11678 Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1[C@H](C[C@H](/C(=C/O)C(=O)OC)[C@@H](C=C)C=O)NCC2 ZNZYKNKBJPZETN-WELNAUFTSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- WILBJVMFOQPYOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid propane-1,2,3-triol Chemical compound C(C)(=O)O.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO WILBJVMFOQPYOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229920001222 biopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 108010009736 Protein Hydrolysates Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010102 injection blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000015943 Coeliac disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003531 protein hydrolysate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- AGNTUZCMJBTHOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy]propane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)CO AGNTUZCMJBTHOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-xanthene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000303965 Cyamopsis psoralioides Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019739 Dicalciumphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229910000760 Hardened steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000426 Microplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 108010064851 Plant Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000090125 Solidago odora Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015107 ale Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021120 animal protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- TVZPLCNGKSPOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper zinc Chemical compound [Cu].[Zn] TVZPLCNGKSPOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940038472 dicalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000390 dicalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020993 ground meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007902 hard capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000416 hydrocolloid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QDLAGTHXVHQKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N lichenxanthone Natural products COC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C3=C(C)C=C(OC)C=C3OC2=C1 QDLAGTHXVHQKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- KANOKMLDIGQGNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium octadecanoate propane-1,2,3-triol Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)[O-].[Mg+2].C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)[O-] KANOKMLDIGQGNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010137 moulding (plastic) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021118 plant-derived protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011888 snacks Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002076 thermal analysis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09H—PREPARATION OF GLUE OR GELATINE
- C09H9/00—Drying of glue or gelatine
- C09H9/04—Drying of glue or gelatine in the form of granules, e.g. beads
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
- A61K9/16—Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
- A61K9/1682—Processes
- A61K9/1688—Processes resulting in pure drug agglomerate optionally containing up to 5% of excipient
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/4816—Wall or shell material
- A61K9/4825—Proteins, e.g. gelatin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L89/00—Compositions of proteins; Compositions of derivatives thereof
- C08L89/04—Products derived from waste materials, e.g. horn, hoof or hair
- C08L89/06—Products derived from waste materials, e.g. horn, hoof or hair derived from leather or skin, e.g. gelatin
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Seasonings (AREA)
- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
- Glanulating (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3827061 | 1988-08-10 | ||
| DE3827061A DE3827061C1 (enExample) | 1988-08-10 | 1988-08-10 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU3883489A AU3883489A (en) | 1990-02-15 |
| AU621133B2 true AU621133B2 (en) | 1992-03-05 |
Family
ID=6360543
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU38834/89A Ceased AU621133B2 (en) | 1988-08-10 | 1989-07-21 | Gelatine granules as well as methods and apparatus for their manufacture |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4992100A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0354345B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPH0662780B2 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE97944T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU621133B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1332765C (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE3827061C1 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK389389A (enExample) |
| FI (1) | FI95589C (enExample) |
| IE (1) | IE62729B1 (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO893212L (enExample) |
| PT (1) | PT91412B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5447966A (en) * | 1988-07-19 | 1995-09-05 | United States Surgical Corporation | Treating bioabsorbable surgical articles by coating with glycerine, polalkyleneoxide block copolymer and gelatin |
| DE3827061C1 (enExample) * | 1988-08-10 | 1990-02-15 | Deutsche Gelatine-Fabriken Stoess & Co Gmbh, 6930 Eberbach, De | |
| DE3843844C1 (enExample) * | 1988-12-24 | 1990-02-01 | Deutsche Gelatine-Fabriken Stoess & Co Gmbh, 6930 Eberbach, De | |
| JPH055065A (ja) * | 1990-08-30 | 1993-01-14 | Warner Lambert Co | 親水性ポリマー及びそれとは異なる親水性物質を含有する新規組成物 |
| DE4027888A1 (de) * | 1990-09-03 | 1992-03-05 | Stoess & Co Gelatine | Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen aufloesen von gelatine |
| DE4027887A1 (de) * | 1990-09-03 | 1992-03-05 | Stoess & Co Gelatine | Koerniges agglomerat und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| JP2527107B2 (ja) * | 1991-04-16 | 1996-08-21 | 日本新薬株式会社 | 固体分散体の製造方法 |
| US5589528A (en) * | 1994-06-13 | 1996-12-31 | Bogardy; Lawrence S. | Hot melt glue based on modified waterbearing gels |
| GB9422154D0 (en) | 1994-11-03 | 1994-12-21 | Euro Celtique Sa | Pharmaceutical compositions and method of producing the same |
| US5965161A (en) | 1994-11-04 | 1999-10-12 | Euro-Celtique, S.A. | Extruded multi-particulates |
| FR2735483B1 (fr) * | 1995-06-13 | 1997-08-08 | Potency Sarl | Materiau composite totalement biodegradable et procede de fabrication de ce materiau |
| US6090915A (en) * | 1996-10-18 | 2000-07-18 | Hormel Foods Corporation | Collagen or gelatin crumble composition and uses |
| US5827565A (en) * | 1996-10-25 | 1998-10-27 | T.F.H. Publications, Inc. | Process for making an edible dog chew |
| DE19712400B4 (de) * | 1997-03-25 | 2007-03-29 | Forschungsinstitut für Leder und Kunststoffbahnen gGmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung glutinleimartiger Kollagenabbauprodukte |
| US6503582B1 (en) * | 1997-08-19 | 2003-01-07 | Mattel, Inc. | Fluid-swellable composition, device and method for using the same |
| DE19918325A1 (de) | 1999-04-22 | 2000-10-26 | Euro Celtique Sa | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Arzneiformen mit regulierter Wirkstofffreisetzung mittels Extrusion |
| JP3182648B2 (ja) * | 1999-05-12 | 2001-07-03 | ティーディーケイ株式会社 | セラミック成形体の成形用のセラミック顆粒、その製造または処理方法、セラミック成形体およびその製造方法 |
| FR2825234B1 (fr) * | 2001-05-31 | 2004-11-19 | Jouffray Drillaud Ets | Procede de production d'appats anti-limaces et appats ainsi obtenus |
| EP1580228A1 (en) * | 2004-03-24 | 2005-09-28 | Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast-natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO | Process for gelatinising starch using a biodegradable polymer material bearing aldehyde groups |
| US7485323B2 (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2009-02-03 | Gelita Ag | Process for making a low molecular weight gelatine hydrolysate and gelatine hydrolysate compositions |
| US7989524B2 (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2011-08-02 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Fiber-reinforced starch-based compositions and methods of manufacture and use |
| RU2406732C2 (ru) * | 2006-03-13 | 2010-12-20 | Натурин Гмбх Унд Ко | Коллагеновый порошок и термопластичная композиция на основе коллагена для приготовления сформованных изделий |
| JP2007321101A (ja) * | 2006-06-02 | 2007-12-13 | Toho Sangyosha:Kk | 膠を原料とした生成物、土砂加工物及び皮革製品のなめし用水溶液 |
| GB2444112A (en) * | 2006-11-24 | 2008-05-28 | Tate & Lyle Europe Nv | Agglomerate composition |
| DE102008054245A1 (de) | 2008-10-24 | 2010-04-29 | Aesculap Ag | Fixierungselement zum Fixieren von Gewebe und/oder Implantaten |
| US20160081304A1 (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2016-03-24 | Petstages, Inc. | Pet chew toy assembly |
| DE102021128244B3 (de) | 2021-10-29 | 2022-12-15 | Gelinova GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gelatinefolie und zur Herstellung von Gelatine-Formteilen |
| CN116020834B (zh) * | 2022-12-16 | 2024-08-23 | 无锡昊斯特科技有限公司 | 一种专为自动化设备设计的粘尘胶块及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB875942A (en) * | 1958-06-27 | 1961-08-23 | Pfizer & Co C | Apparatus and process for producing capsules |
| DE2447690C2 (de) * | 1974-10-07 | 1982-02-25 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Kunststoffs auf Basis von chemisch modifiziertem Casein und seine Verwendung |
| DE2447679C2 (de) * | 1974-10-07 | 1982-02-25 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Thermoplastischer Kunststoff aus chemisch modifiziertem Casein, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und seine Verwendung |
| EG16028A (en) * | 1982-03-26 | 1986-12-30 | Warner Lambert Co | Apparatus and method for molding capsules |
| US4655840A (en) * | 1982-03-26 | 1987-04-07 | Warner-Lambert Company | Hydrophilic polymer compositions for injection molding |
| GR78492B (enExample) * | 1982-03-26 | 1984-09-27 | Warner Lambert Co | |
| SU1065454A1 (ru) * | 1982-09-09 | 1984-01-07 | Научно-производственное объединение птицеперерабатывающей и клеежелатиновой промышленности "Комплекс" | Устройство дл получени гранул кле или желатины |
| DE3827061C1 (enExample) * | 1988-08-10 | 1990-02-15 | Deutsche Gelatine-Fabriken Stoess & Co Gmbh, 6930 Eberbach, De |
-
1988
- 1988-08-10 DE DE3827061A patent/DE3827061C1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-07-04 AT AT89112173T patent/ATE97944T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-07-04 EP EP89112173A patent/EP0354345B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-07-04 DE DE89112173T patent/DE58906291D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-07-21 AU AU38834/89A patent/AU621133B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1989-08-07 US US07/390,653 patent/US4992100A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-08-09 JP JP1204907A patent/JPH0662780B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-08-09 NO NO89893212A patent/NO893212L/no unknown
- 1989-08-09 CA CA000607812A patent/CA1332765C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-08-09 PT PT91412A patent/PT91412B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-08-09 DK DK389389A patent/DK389389A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-08-09 IE IE255889A patent/IE62729B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-08-09 FI FI893767A patent/FI95589C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0354345B1 (de) | 1993-12-01 |
| DE3827061C1 (enExample) | 1990-02-15 |
| US4992100A (en) | 1991-02-12 |
| FI95589B (fi) | 1995-11-15 |
| IE62729B1 (en) | 1995-02-22 |
| FI95589C (fi) | 1996-02-26 |
| PT91412B (pt) | 1995-05-04 |
| EP0354345A3 (en) | 1990-12-05 |
| FI893767L (fi) | 1990-02-11 |
| PT91412A (pt) | 1990-03-08 |
| NO893212D0 (no) | 1989-08-09 |
| ATE97944T1 (de) | 1993-12-15 |
| DK389389D0 (da) | 1989-08-09 |
| DK389389A (da) | 1990-02-12 |
| EP0354345A2 (de) | 1990-02-14 |
| JPH02160838A (ja) | 1990-06-20 |
| IE892558L (en) | 1990-02-10 |
| CA1332765C (en) | 1994-10-25 |
| DE58906291D1 (de) | 1994-01-13 |
| FI893767A0 (fi) | 1989-08-09 |
| NO893212L (no) | 1990-02-12 |
| AU3883489A (en) | 1990-02-15 |
| JPH0662780B2 (ja) | 1994-08-17 |
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