AU2011269695B2 - Sectional metal pallet formed from corrugated metal tubes - Google Patents

Sectional metal pallet formed from corrugated metal tubes Download PDF

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Publication number
AU2011269695B2
AU2011269695B2 AU2011269695A AU2011269695A AU2011269695B2 AU 2011269695 B2 AU2011269695 B2 AU 2011269695B2 AU 2011269695 A AU2011269695 A AU 2011269695A AU 2011269695 A AU2011269695 A AU 2011269695A AU 2011269695 B2 AU2011269695 B2 AU 2011269695B2
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
pallet
tube
sections
hollow
generally
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
AU2011269695A
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English (en)
Other versions
AU2011269695A1 (en
Inventor
Thomas Charles Strizki
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Novelis Inc Canada
Original Assignee
Novelis Inc Canada
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Novelis Inc Canada filed Critical Novelis Inc Canada
Publication of AU2011269695A1 publication Critical patent/AU2011269695A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AU2011269695B2 publication Critical patent/AU2011269695B2/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D22/00Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
    • B21D22/02Stamping using rigid devices or tools
    • B21D22/025Stamping using rigid devices or tools for tubular articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D9/00Bending tubes using mandrels or the like
    • B21D9/05Bending tubes using mandrels or the like co-operating with forming members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0053Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0055Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B65D19/0067Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0071Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0073Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0053Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0077Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0089Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0093Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0095Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00014Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00024Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00049Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00059Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00402Integral, e.g. ribs
    • B65D2519/00407Integral, e.g. ribs on the load supporting surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00402Integral, e.g. ribs
    • B65D2519/00412Integral, e.g. ribs on the base surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00552Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B65D2519/00562Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements chemical connection, e.g. glued, welded, sealed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00552Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00572Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer with separate auxiliary element, e.g. screws, nails, bayonets
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49826Assembling or joining

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
AU2011269695A 2010-06-23 2011-06-20 Sectional metal pallet formed from corrugated metal tubes Ceased AU2011269695B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US35773610P 2010-06-23 2010-06-23
US61/357,736 2010-06-23
PCT/CA2011/050372 WO2011160224A1 (en) 2010-06-23 2011-06-20 Sectional metal pallet formed from corrigated metal tubes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2011269695A1 AU2011269695A1 (en) 2013-01-31
AU2011269695B2 true AU2011269695B2 (en) 2015-03-05

Family

ID=45370790

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2011269695A Ceased AU2011269695B2 (en) 2010-06-23 2011-06-20 Sectional metal pallet formed from corrugated metal tubes

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US8418630B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2585379B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5700878B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR20130036289A (enExample)
CN (1) CN102947190B (enExample)
AU (1) AU2011269695B2 (enExample)
BR (1) BR112012032393A2 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2801248C (enExample)
MX (1) MX2012014738A (enExample)
RU (1) RU2543420C2 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2011160224A1 (enExample)
ZA (1) ZA201209325B (enExample)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2744718B1 (en) 2011-08-18 2017-02-01 Unitload Pty Ltd Pallet
US11235963B2 (en) 2018-11-21 2022-02-01 Hyster-Yale Group, Inc. Forks for industrial vehicles and method of making same
CN211569963U (zh) * 2020-01-20 2020-09-25 营口天舟科技有限公司 一种汽车举升设备上车台板以及汽车举升机

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2685398A (en) * 1950-04-14 1954-08-03 Maxwell D King Material containing or supporting means
FR2047757A5 (enExample) * 1969-05-16 1971-03-12 American Novawood Corp
US4326467A (en) * 1979-03-09 1982-04-27 Hermann Schleicher Gmbh & Co. Pallet formed of folded profiled metal sheet
WO1987004408A1 (en) * 1986-01-24 1987-07-30 Fred Atterby Pallet comprising base members and crosswise members or tubes perpendicularly thereto
EP0423709A1 (de) * 1989-10-17 1991-04-24 ESCH KORNITOL PRODUKTE GmbH & Co. KG. Palette, insbesondere Pool-Flachpalette
US6415638B1 (en) * 1999-03-26 2002-07-09 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Method and device for forming tubular work into shaped hollow product by using tubular hydroforming
US7040569B2 (en) * 2001-02-09 2006-05-09 Alcan International Limited Winding tube and method for the production thereof

Family Cites Families (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3093216A (en) * 1959-05-12 1963-06-11 Aurora Equipment Co Perforated non-skid panel
US3561374A (en) * 1968-04-26 1971-02-09 Harold E Honderich Pallet
CA1063531A (en) * 1975-04-29 1979-10-02 P-R-P Ltd. Snap pallet
JPS5815299Y2 (ja) * 1978-02-08 1983-03-28 日本軽金属株式会社 パレツト
SE426468B (sv) * 1979-10-30 1983-01-24 Groko Maskin Ab Lastpall och forfarande for framstellning av en dylik
US4675929A (en) * 1985-03-18 1987-06-30 Santo Phillip J Compact collapsable floatation sleep surface pedestal and container therefor
US4694962A (en) * 1985-06-10 1987-09-22 Taub Ronald H Standard dimension pallet assembly formed of separate abutted segments
SE459251B (sv) * 1985-12-19 1989-06-19 Fred Atterby Lastpall
SE450481B (sv) * 1985-12-19 1987-06-29 Fred Atterby Lastpall bestaende av tva eller flera basdelar
USRE33990E (en) * 1987-05-06 1992-07-14 Ti Corporate Services Limited Method of forming box-like frame members
DE4017072A1 (de) * 1990-05-26 1991-11-28 Benteler Werke Ag Verfahren zum hydraulischen umformen eines rohrfoermigen hohlkoerpers und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens
JPH0736401Y2 (ja) * 1990-11-13 1995-08-16 株式会社荏原製作所 磁気浮上搬送台
US5070717A (en) * 1991-01-22 1991-12-10 General Motors Corporation Method of forming a tubular member with flange
JPH07267249A (ja) 1994-03-30 1995-10-17 Fujiura Kogyo Kk フォ−クリフト用パレット
RU6772U1 (ru) * 1997-06-30 1998-06-16 Юрий Всеволодович Копылов Поддон
US6257035B1 (en) * 1999-12-15 2001-07-10 Ti Corporate Services Limited Compressive hydroforming
US6408770B1 (en) * 2001-03-15 2002-06-25 Food Machinery Equipment Corporation Adjustable pallet protector assembly for a single pallet or an array of pallets
US7096700B2 (en) * 2004-09-28 2006-08-29 Dana Corporation Method for performing a hydroforming operation
US7491024B2 (en) * 2006-03-20 2009-02-17 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Interlocking pallets, and shipping and storage systems employing the same
BRPI0814517B1 (pt) * 2007-07-20 2020-09-15 Nippon Steel Corporation Método de hidroformação para formar um produto hidroformado

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2685398A (en) * 1950-04-14 1954-08-03 Maxwell D King Material containing or supporting means
FR2047757A5 (enExample) * 1969-05-16 1971-03-12 American Novawood Corp
US4326467A (en) * 1979-03-09 1982-04-27 Hermann Schleicher Gmbh & Co. Pallet formed of folded profiled metal sheet
WO1987004408A1 (en) * 1986-01-24 1987-07-30 Fred Atterby Pallet comprising base members and crosswise members or tubes perpendicularly thereto
EP0423709A1 (de) * 1989-10-17 1991-04-24 ESCH KORNITOL PRODUKTE GmbH & Co. KG. Palette, insbesondere Pool-Flachpalette
US5226373A (en) * 1989-10-17 1993-07-13 Firma Kornitol International Gmbh Pallet, especially flat pool pallet
US6415638B1 (en) * 1999-03-26 2002-07-09 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Method and device for forming tubular work into shaped hollow product by using tubular hydroforming
US7040569B2 (en) * 2001-02-09 2006-05-09 Alcan International Limited Winding tube and method for the production thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20130036289A (ko) 2013-04-11
JP5700878B2 (ja) 2015-04-15
CA2801248C (en) 2014-08-12
US8418630B2 (en) 2013-04-16
EP2585379B1 (en) 2015-10-21
CA2801248A1 (en) 2011-12-29
JP2013529579A (ja) 2013-07-22
ZA201209325B (en) 2013-08-28
CN102947190A (zh) 2013-02-27
BR112012032393A2 (pt) 2016-11-08
AU2011269695A1 (en) 2013-01-31
RU2012157375A (ru) 2014-07-27
WO2011160224A1 (en) 2011-12-29
CN102947190B (zh) 2016-01-20
MX2012014738A (es) 2013-02-11
EP2585379A4 (en) 2014-07-30
EP2585379A1 (en) 2013-05-01
US20120000401A1 (en) 2012-01-05
RU2543420C2 (ru) 2015-02-27

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MK14 Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired