AU2009281930B2 - Flame retardant polymer composites, fibers, carpets, and methods of making each - Google Patents

Flame retardant polymer composites, fibers, carpets, and methods of making each Download PDF

Info

Publication number
AU2009281930B2
AU2009281930B2 AU2009281930A AU2009281930A AU2009281930B2 AU 2009281930 B2 AU2009281930 B2 AU 2009281930B2 AU 2009281930 A AU2009281930 A AU 2009281930A AU 2009281930 A AU2009281930 A AU 2009281930A AU 2009281930 B2 AU2009281930 B2 AU 2009281930B2
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
nylon
fiber
flame retardant
carpet
polyamide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
AU2009281930A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
AU2009281930A1 (en
Inventor
Nirmal Kumar Agarwal
Markus Baumann
Franklin Pierce Williams
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Invista Technologies SARL Luxembourg
Original Assignee
Invista Technologies SARL Luxembourg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Invista Technologies SARL Luxembourg filed Critical Invista Technologies SARL Luxembourg
Publication of AU2009281930A1 publication Critical patent/AU2009281930A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AU2009281930B2 publication Critical patent/AU2009281930B2/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/07Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt for making fire- or flame-proof filaments
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/58Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
    • D01F6/60Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyamides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N7/00Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
    • D06N7/0063Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf
    • D06N7/0065Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf characterised by the pile
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N7/00Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
    • D06N7/0063Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf
    • D06N7/0068Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf characterised by the primary backing or the fibrous top layer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/16Halogen-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34Silicon-containing compounds
    • C08K3/346Clay
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2201/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads or yarns
    • D06N2201/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • D06N2201/0263Polyamide fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2201/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads or yarns
    • D06N2201/08Inorganic fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/06Properties of the materials having thermal properties
    • D06N2209/067Flame resistant, fire resistant
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23993Composition of pile or adhesive

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Carpets (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
AU2009281930A 2008-08-15 2009-08-13 Flame retardant polymer composites, fibers, carpets, and methods of making each Ceased AU2009281930B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US8924008P 2008-08-15 2008-08-15
US61/089,240 2008-08-15
PCT/US2009/053658 WO2010019746A2 (en) 2008-08-15 2009-08-13 Flame retardant polymer composites, fibers, carpets, and methods of making each

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2009281930A1 AU2009281930A1 (en) 2010-02-18
AU2009281930B2 true AU2009281930B2 (en) 2015-03-12

Family

ID=41669673

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2009281930A Ceased AU2009281930B2 (en) 2008-08-15 2009-08-13 Flame retardant polymer composites, fibers, carpets, and methods of making each

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20110200784A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2318460B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2012500305A (enExample)
CN (1) CN102186928A (enExample)
AU (1) AU2009281930B2 (enExample)
CA (2) CA2851572A1 (enExample)
ES (1) ES2443070T3 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2010019746A2 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8273163B2 (en) * 2009-09-30 2012-09-25 Mann & Hummel Gmbh Flame-retardant hydrocarbon adsorption trap
RU2013101001A (ru) * 2010-06-11 2014-07-20 Е.И.Дюпон Де Немур Энд Компани Композиционные структуры с высоким сопротивлением ползучести и способы их получения
ES2452918T3 (es) 2011-11-24 2014-04-03 Ems-Patent Ag Fibras de polímero retardadoras de llama y su uso así como tejido textil que contiene estas fibras de polímero
US10787754B2 (en) 2013-04-12 2020-09-29 China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation Polymer/filler/metal composite fiber and preparation method thereof
US20150015885A1 (en) * 2013-07-02 2015-01-15 Eric Garff Flame photometric detector
ES2776163T3 (es) * 2013-11-14 2020-07-29 Invista Textiles Uk Ltd Fibra repelente de suciedad y métodos para fabricar la misma
US9228044B2 (en) 2014-04-02 2016-01-05 International Business Machines Corporation Versatile, facile and scalable route to polylactic acid-backbone graft and bottlebrush copolymers
US9458268B2 (en) 2014-04-02 2016-10-04 International Business Machines Corporation Lactide-functionalized polymer
TWI631179B (zh) 2014-05-21 2018-08-01 Toyobo Co., Ltd. 聚醯胺樹脂組成物及聚醯胺樹脂之耐熱老化性改善方法
US9187597B1 (en) 2014-10-21 2015-11-17 International Business Machines Corporation Flame-retardant polylactic acid (PLA) by grafting through of phosphorus-containing polymers directly to PLA backbone
US9505858B2 (en) 2014-10-21 2016-11-29 International Business Machines Corporation Polylactic acid (PLA) with low moisture vapor transmission rates by grafting through of hydrophobic polymers directly to PLA backbone
US9193818B1 (en) 2014-10-29 2015-11-24 International Business Machines Corporation Toughened polylactic acid (PLA) by grafting through of impact-modifying polymers directly to PLA backbone
CN104891556B (zh) * 2015-05-29 2017-05-17 吉林大学 一种具有双层空心立方体结构的羟基锡酸锌及其制备方法
JP6575199B2 (ja) * 2015-07-24 2019-09-18 東洋紡株式会社 耐熱老化性ポリアミド樹脂組成物
JP6586807B2 (ja) * 2015-07-24 2019-10-09 東洋紡株式会社 耐熱老化性ポリアミド樹脂組成物
US10526485B2 (en) * 2015-07-29 2020-01-07 Toyobo Co., Ltd. Polyamide resin composition having thermal aging resistance and method for enhancing thermal aging resistance of polyamide resin
WO2017086289A1 (ja) * 2015-11-19 2017-05-26 東洋紡株式会社 高溶融粘度ポリアミド樹脂組成物
DE202017007471U1 (de) * 2016-09-06 2022-05-31 The Patent Well LLC Dichtmittel mit Feuertauglichkeitseigenschaften zur Verwendung mit Luftfahrzeugteilen
JP7092026B2 (ja) * 2016-12-01 2022-06-28 東洋紡株式会社 ポリアミド樹脂組成物
JP6788317B2 (ja) * 2018-03-20 2020-11-25 住江織物株式会社 鉄道車両用カーペット
CN108677267A (zh) * 2018-04-27 2018-10-19 东华大学 一种高强聚酰胺6纤维的制备方法
CN109370206A (zh) * 2018-10-22 2019-02-22 滁州吉胜新材料科技有限公司 一种高彭松性的异形尼龙及其制备方法
CN114391033A (zh) 2019-09-06 2022-04-22 科思创(荷兰)有限公司 基于阻燃聚酰胺的3d打印挤出材料

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1114174A (en) * 1964-12-18 1968-05-15 Berk Ltd Synthetic thermoplastic polymer composition
US6423768B1 (en) * 1999-09-07 2002-07-23 General Electric Company Polymer-organoclay composite compositions, method for making and articles therefrom
US20080023679A1 (en) * 2006-05-11 2008-01-31 David Abecassis Novel flame retardant nanoclay

Family Cites Families (38)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3432575A (en) * 1962-07-10 1969-03-11 Du Pont Polyoctamethylene oxalamide blended with a second fiber forming linear polycarbonamide
US3525134A (en) * 1969-02-17 1970-08-25 Du Pont Yarn fluid treating apparatus
US4064298A (en) * 1976-09-22 1977-12-20 Allied Chemical Corporation Flame-retardant polyamide fiber for use in carpets
US4061810A (en) * 1976-09-27 1977-12-06 Allied Chemical Corporation Flame-retardant carpet and composition for preparing the same
US4109039A (en) * 1976-10-27 1978-08-22 Uniroyal, Inc. Carpet backing with rubber latex-solid polyvinyl chloride resin composition
US4053455A (en) * 1977-02-14 1977-10-11 The B. F. Goodrich Company Smoke retardant vinyl chloride and vinylidene chloride polymer compositions
US4116931A (en) * 1977-12-19 1978-09-26 Allied Chemical Corporation Flame retardant fibers, carpets and molding compounds and methods of making same
US4239670A (en) * 1978-09-08 1980-12-16 Witco Chemical Company Flame retardant latexes
DE2933344A1 (de) * 1979-08-17 1981-03-26 Bayer Ag, 51373 Leverkusen Verfahren zur herstellung von flammwidrigen polycarbonaten
US4360554A (en) * 1981-06-29 1982-11-23 Albany International Corp. Carpet underlayment of needled scrim and fibrous layer with moisture barrier
DE3304232A1 (de) * 1983-02-08 1984-10-25 Metzeler Kautschuk GmbH, 8000 München Fussbodenbelag, insbesondere fuer flugzeuge
US4656074A (en) * 1985-04-09 1987-04-07 Collins & Aikman Corporation Extruded closed cell thermoplastic foam
US4647284A (en) * 1985-10-28 1987-03-03 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Sulfido- and sulfo-substituted perfluoroalkyl pyromellitates
JPH0745595B2 (ja) * 1986-08-09 1995-05-17 大日精化工業株式会社 ノンハロゲン難燃性熱可塑性合成樹脂組成物
US4689256A (en) * 1986-08-29 1987-08-25 Compo Industries, Inc. Flame retardant tufted carpet tile and method of preparing same
GB9004048D0 (en) * 1990-02-22 1990-04-18 Ici Plc Improvements in/or relating to nylon yarn
US5422420A (en) * 1990-11-20 1995-06-06 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Terpolyamides and multipolyamides containing amide units of 2-methylpentamethylenediamine and products prepared therefrom
JPH05117517A (ja) * 1991-10-24 1993-05-14 Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd 半導電性難燃樹脂組成物及びそれからなる中間転写シームレスベルト
US5263308A (en) * 1992-02-28 1993-11-23 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Method for ply-twisting yarns having low levels of finish
CA2078626C (en) * 1992-03-06 1999-04-27 Gary W. Shore Method for producing polyamide carpet fibers with improved flame retardancy
US5320890A (en) * 1993-06-23 1994-06-14 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Fire resistant fabrics with a flocked nylon surface
DE4433438A1 (de) * 1994-09-20 1996-03-21 Bayer Ag Massefärben von Kunststoffen
WO1997032941A1 (en) * 1996-03-05 1997-09-12 Riedel Tevan A Fire-retardant adhesive thermoplastic film
US5902637A (en) * 1997-11-10 1999-05-11 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Water repellent restorative and process of use
EP1068263A1 (en) * 1998-03-18 2001-01-17 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Synergist for flame retardant nylons
DE69940631D1 (de) * 1998-07-30 2009-05-07 Toray Industries Polyamidharz-zusammensetzung und verfahren zur herstellung
US6610770B1 (en) * 1999-10-04 2003-08-26 Elementis Specialties, Inc. Organoclay/polymer compositions with flame retardant properties
KR100844898B1 (ko) * 2001-04-16 2008-07-09 가부시키가이샤 가네카 폴리에스테르계 섬유
CN1318700C (zh) * 2001-05-17 2007-05-30 东丽株式会社 纤维增强塑料制防音壁用板材及其防音壁
KR20040094713A (ko) * 2002-02-22 2004-11-10 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 인크. 입상 첨가제를 함유한 열가소성 발포체
JP2005521767A (ja) * 2002-03-28 2005-07-21 イメリーズ ミネラルズ リミテッド 粒状粘土鉱物を含む難燃性ポリマー組成物
TWI236488B (en) * 2004-03-02 2005-07-21 Taiwan Textile Res Inst Flame retarded composition and a polymer having thereof
JP2006143772A (ja) * 2004-11-16 2006-06-08 Unitika Ltd 樹脂組成物
WO2006071833A1 (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-07-06 Polyone Corporation Blends of nanocomposites and their use
US7547650B2 (en) * 2006-03-07 2009-06-16 Missing Octave Insights, Inc. Flame retardant multicomponent articles
JP5286753B2 (ja) * 2006-11-30 2013-09-11 東レ株式会社 熱可塑性樹脂組成物およびその成形品
US20090142585A1 (en) * 2007-11-08 2009-06-04 Toshikazu Kobayashi Nanocomposite compositions of polyamides, sepiolite-type clays and copper species and articles thereof
TWI379860B (en) * 2008-06-24 2012-12-21 Univ Chung Yuan Christian Modified clay and clay-polymer composite

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1114174A (en) * 1964-12-18 1968-05-15 Berk Ltd Synthetic thermoplastic polymer composition
US6423768B1 (en) * 1999-09-07 2002-07-23 General Electric Company Polymer-organoclay composite compositions, method for making and articles therefrom
US20080023679A1 (en) * 2006-05-11 2008-01-31 David Abecassis Novel flame retardant nanoclay

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2734182A1 (en) 2010-02-18
CN102186928A (zh) 2011-09-14
EP2318460A2 (en) 2011-05-11
WO2010019746A3 (en) 2010-05-27
CA2851572A1 (en) 2010-02-18
JP2012500305A (ja) 2012-01-05
AU2009281930A1 (en) 2010-02-18
WO2010019746A2 (en) 2010-02-18
EP2318460A4 (en) 2012-01-18
ES2443070T3 (es) 2014-02-17
US20110200784A1 (en) 2011-08-18
CA2734182C (en) 2015-02-03
EP2318460B1 (en) 2013-11-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
AU2009281930B2 (en) Flame retardant polymer composites, fibers, carpets, and methods of making each
US7482398B2 (en) Elastic covering material having improved flame retardant properties and production thereof
US10400356B2 (en) Flame-retardant lyocell fibers and use thereof in flame barriers
US20130136911A1 (en) Flame-retardant polymer fibres and use thereof and textile fabric comprising these polymer fibres
US7547650B2 (en) Flame retardant multicomponent articles
US20040219852A1 (en) Flameproof textile surface structures
ES2982468T3 (es) Revestimientos de alfombras, alfombras con resistencia a la deslaminación en húmedo mejorada y procedimientos para su fabricación
EP0559128B1 (en) A method for producing polyamide carpet fibers with improved flame retardancy
US9943856B2 (en) Mineral filler compositions, methods for making mineral filler compositions and carpets manufactured from same
CN107128044A (zh) 一种汽车内饰环保阻燃复合面料及其制备方法
WO2021243184A1 (en) Carpet and method of making same without latex precoat
JP2013103104A (ja) タフテッドカーペット裏打用接着剤と難燃性タフテッドカーペット
US4097630A (en) Flame retardant carpet
EP2578746A1 (en) Carpet backing adhesive
US3985926A (en) Flame-retardant carpet
US5618605A (en) Flame-retardant polyamide carpets
Kandola Flame-Retardant Design and Protection for Textiles
JP5051559B1 (ja) 交通機関用難燃性内装材
JP2002309443A (ja) 難燃性ポリアミドマルチフィラメント、それを用いたbcf及びカーペット類
JP4661327B2 (ja) 車両用内装材織編物およびその用途
WO2007047844A2 (en) Floor covering formed from a renewable resource derivative
WO2014047002A2 (en) Methods and compositions to provide improved processability and flame retardance in poly(trimethylene terephthalate) fibers
CN116113541A (zh) 复合材料和包含该复合材料的地毯组合物
MX2012014805A (es) Composiciones de poli (trimetilen tereftalato) retardantes a las llamas y articulos fabricados de estas.
JPS60259621A (ja) 難燃性ポリアミドフアイバーおよびカーペツト

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FGA Letters patent sealed or granted (standard patent)
MK14 Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired