AU2008218768A1 - Permanent ink compositions and writing instruments containing same - Google Patents
Permanent ink compositions and writing instruments containing same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU2008218768A1 AU2008218768A1 AU2008218768A AU2008218768A AU2008218768A1 AU 2008218768 A1 AU2008218768 A1 AU 2008218768A1 AU 2008218768 A AU2008218768 A AU 2008218768A AU 2008218768 A AU2008218768 A AU 2008218768A AU 2008218768 A1 AU2008218768 A1 AU 2008218768A1
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- resins
- oil
- ink composition
- solvent
- writing instrument
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 63
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 claims description 68
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013032 Hydrocarbon resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006270 hydrocarbon resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- QHIWVLPBUQWDMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl prop-2-enoate;methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.COC(=O)C(C)=C.CCCCOC(=O)C=C QHIWVLPBUQWDMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 30
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 15
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- -1 glycol ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical class CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000001044 red dye Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000001043 yellow dye Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000001045 blue dye Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010734 process oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000992 solvent dye Substances 0.000 description 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical class CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QPQKUYVSJWQSDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenyldiazenylaniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=CC=C1 QPQKUYVSJWQSDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000579895 Chlorostilbon Species 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)O BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052876 emerald Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010976 emerald Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- AJDUTMFFZHIJEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl)-4-[4-[[4-[4-[(9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl)carbamoyl]phenyl]phenyl]diazenyl]phenyl]benzamide Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2NC(=O)C(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1N=NC(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C2=O AJDUTMFFZHIJEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012454 non-polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001048 orange dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- XNLICIUVMPYHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-2-one Chemical compound CCCC(C)=O XNLICIUVMPYHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000985 reactive dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001038 titanium pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- RWNUSVWFHDHRCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCOCC(C)O RWNUSVWFHDHRCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOLQKTGDSGKSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CCOCC(C)O JOLQKTGDSGKSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBLKWZIFZMJLFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)COC1=CC=CC=C1 IBLKWZIFZMJLFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXVNBWAKAOHACI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dimethyl-3-pentanone Chemical compound CC(C)C(=O)C(C)C HXVNBWAKAOHACI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyethanol Chemical compound OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001342 Bakelite® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005692 JONCRYL® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical class CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000215175 Telura Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004637 bakelite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000981 basic dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000982 direct dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000986 disperse dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical class CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003455 mixed metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005323 phenoxyethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical class N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005109 triphenodioxazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/16—Writing inks
- C09D11/18—Writing inks specially adapted for ball-point writing instruments
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/16—Writing inks
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/677,453 | 2007-02-21 | ||
| US11/677,453 US8741039B2 (en) | 2007-02-21 | 2007-02-21 | Permanent ink compositions and writing instruments containing same |
| PCT/US2008/054364 WO2008103695A1 (en) | 2007-02-21 | 2008-02-20 | Permanent ink compositions and writing instruments containing same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2008218768A1 true AU2008218768A1 (en) | 2008-08-28 |
Family
ID=39475772
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2008218768A Abandoned AU2008218768A1 (en) | 2007-02-21 | 2008-02-20 | Permanent ink compositions and writing instruments containing same |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8741039B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5602433B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN101617005B (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2008218768A1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE112008001110B4 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2456726B (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX2009008505A (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW200842170A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2008103695A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD641785S1 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2011-07-19 | Sanford, L.P. | Writing instrument |
| USD641784S1 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2011-07-19 | Sanford, L.P. | Writing instrument |
| USD641782S1 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2011-07-19 | Sanford, L.P. | Writing instrument |
| USD641783S1 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2011-07-19 | Sanford, L.P. | Writing instrument |
| CN102618121B (zh) * | 2012-03-23 | 2014-08-20 | 西安理工大学 | 一种金色圆珠笔笔墨组合物及其制备方法 |
| US9163153B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-10-20 | Sanford, L.P. | Metallic ink composition and writing instrument containing same |
| CN104109418A (zh) * | 2014-07-21 | 2014-10-22 | 常熟市协新冶金材料有限公司 | 圆珠笔用油墨 |
| CN104530826A (zh) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-22 | 无锡伊诺永利文化创意有限公司 | 一种具有保健功能的走珠笔用油墨 |
| CN104530825A (zh) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-22 | 无锡伊诺永利文化创意有限公司 | 一种走珠笔用植物源速干油墨 |
| CN105400288A (zh) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-03-16 | 王璐 | 一种书写流畅的中性笔油墨 |
Family Cites Families (78)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU3913178A (en) | 1977-09-26 | 1980-02-28 | M & T Chemicals Inc | Jet ink |
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| US4251276A (en) * | 1979-09-05 | 1981-02-17 | Liquid Paper Corporation | Thermally activated ink and transfer method |
| US4321093A (en) * | 1980-04-04 | 1982-03-23 | The Standard Register Company | Moisture-set color developer ink |
| US4349639A (en) * | 1981-03-26 | 1982-09-14 | Scripto, Inc. | Method of making and the composition for an initially erasable ink for a ball point writing instrument |
| US4407985A (en) * | 1982-05-05 | 1983-10-04 | Scripto, Inc. | Method of making and improved compositions for an initially erasable ink for a ball point writing instrument |
| US4721739A (en) * | 1982-07-01 | 1988-01-26 | Bic Corp. | Erasable ink compositions |
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| JPS60233171A (ja) | 1984-05-07 | 1985-11-19 | Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd | 消去性を有するボ−ルペン用インキ |
| AU6692286A (en) | 1985-12-30 | 1987-07-02 | Gamblin, R.L. | Low rub off newspaper inks |
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-
2007
- 2007-02-21 US US11/677,453 patent/US8741039B2/en active Active
-
2008
- 2008-02-20 DE DE112008001110.9T patent/DE112008001110B4/de active Active
- 2008-02-20 CN CN200880005642.3A patent/CN101617005B/zh active Active
- 2008-02-20 WO PCT/US2008/054364 patent/WO2008103695A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-02-20 AU AU2008218768A patent/AU2008218768A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-02-20 JP JP2009550981A patent/JP5602433B2/ja active Active
- 2008-02-20 MX MX2009008505A patent/MX2009008505A/es unknown
- 2008-02-20 GB GB0909274A patent/GB2456726B/en active Active
- 2008-02-21 TW TW097106175A patent/TW200842170A/zh unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2010519391A (ja) | 2010-06-03 |
| GB0909274D0 (en) | 2009-07-15 |
| MX2009008505A (es) | 2009-08-20 |
| JP5602433B2 (ja) | 2014-10-08 |
| GB2456726B (en) | 2011-11-02 |
| WO2008103695A1 (en) | 2008-08-28 |
| TW200842170A (en) | 2008-11-01 |
| CN101617005A (zh) | 2009-12-30 |
| GB2456726A (en) | 2009-07-29 |
| DE112008001110T5 (de) | 2010-03-18 |
| US20080196620A1 (en) | 2008-08-21 |
| CN101617005B (zh) | 2013-05-22 |
| DE112008001110B4 (de) | 2022-12-08 |
| US8741039B2 (en) | 2014-06-03 |
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