AU2005260751A1 - Click chemistry route to triazole dendrimers - Google Patents
Click chemistry route to triazole dendrimers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU2005260751A1 AU2005260751A1 AU2005260751A AU2005260751A AU2005260751A1 AU 2005260751 A1 AU2005260751 A1 AU 2005260751A1 AU 2005260751 A AU2005260751 A AU 2005260751A AU 2005260751 A AU2005260751 A AU 2005260751A AU 2005260751 A1 AU2005260751 A1 AU 2005260751A1
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- dendron
- generation
- product
- group
- dendrimer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000412 dendrimer Substances 0.000 title claims description 75
- 229920000736 dendritic polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 58
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 41
- 150000001540 azides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium azide Chemical compound [Na+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001197 polyacetylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- IVRMZWNICZWHMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N azide group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[N-] IVRMZWNICZWHMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004970 halomethyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims 1
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 28
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 19
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 12
- -1 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000004218 chloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)* 0.000 description 6
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000001840 matrix-assisted laser desorption--ionisation time-of-flight mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 4
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M sodium ascorbate Substances [Na+].OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 235000010378 sodium ascorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229960005055 sodium ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M sodium-L-ascorbate Chemical compound [Na+].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- DRFJNVUYUQQIDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tris(prop-2-ynoxy)-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C#CCOC1=NC(OCC#C)=NC(OCC#C)=N1 DRFJNVUYUQQIDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YNRGDPQTVDWXPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(1,2,4-triazol-3-ylidene)-1,2,4-triazole Chemical compound N1=NC=NC1=C1N=NC=N1 YNRGDPQTVDWXPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KHBQMWCZKVMBLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KHBQMWCZKVMBLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VMQMZMRVKUZKQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu+ Chemical compound [Cu+] VMQMZMRVKUZKQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 3
- MHDVGSVTJDSBDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COCC1=CC=CC=C1 MHDVGSVTJDSBDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 3
- GKVVWLHPDYIHQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(chloromethyl)-3,5-bis(prop-2-ynoxy)benzene Chemical compound ClCC1=CC(OCC#C)=CC(OCC#C)=C1 GKVVWLHPDYIHQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101150041968 CDC13 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical class OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101000632319 Homo sapiens Septin-7 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100030361 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) pph-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102100027981 Septin-7 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001345 alkine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000852 azido group Chemical group *N=[N+]=[N-] 0.000 description 2
- UDLLFLQFQMACJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N azidomethylbenzene Chemical compound [N-]=[N+]=NCC1=CC=CC=C1 UDLLFLQFQMACJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000013375 chromatographic separation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006352 cycloaddition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001254 matrix assisted laser desorption--ionisation time-of-flight mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- RNVFYQUEEMZKLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3,5-dihydroxybenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1 RNVFYQUEEMZKLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001565 modulated differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MZHROOGPARRVHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetylene Chemical group C#CC#CC#C MZHROOGPARRVHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000000177 1,2,3-triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WVZIFQJSKQJHDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(prop-2-ynoxy)benzene Chemical compound C#CCOC1=CC(OCC#C)=CC(OCC#C)=C1 WVZIFQJSKQJHDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HUXJXNSHCKHFIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-bromoethoxy)-2-methoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOCCBr HUXJXNSHCKHFIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPRGMXWVZTXPQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[1,1-bis(4-prop-2-ynoxyphenyl)ethyl]-4-prop-2-ynoxybenzene Chemical compound C=1C=C(OCC#C)C=CC=1C(C=1C=CC(OCC#C)=CC=1)(C)C1=CC=C(OCC#C)C=C1 ZPRGMXWVZTXPQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OXDZFVNIVMSPEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-azido-2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethane Chemical compound COCCOCCN=[N+]=[N-] OXDZFVNIVMSPEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CAQYAZNFWDDMIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxy-2-methoxyethane Chemical compound CCOCCOC CAQYAZNFWDDMIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEZNGIUYQVAUSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 18-crown-6 Chemical compound C1COCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO1 XEZNGIUYQVAUSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWENRTYMTSOGBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-1,2,3-Triazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNN=1 QWENRTYMTSOGBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POPVVAJDCXHXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azido-2-methylpropane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)N=[N+]=[N-] POPVVAJDCXHXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSPJCVYLIWXYQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(chloromethyl)-n,n-bis(prop-2-ynyl)benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)N(CC#C)CC#C)C=C1 DSPJCVYLIWXYQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVTGBRJNJIJXNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CC(O)(C(=O)[O-])CC(=O)[O-])(=O)[O-].[OH-].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+] Chemical compound C(CC(O)(C(=O)[O-])CC(=O)[O-])(=O)[O-].[OH-].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+] OVTGBRJNJIJXNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910021589 Copper(I) bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004252 FT/ICR mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 101000975496 Homo sapiens Keratin, type II cytoskeletal 8 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100023972 Keratin, type II cytoskeletal 8 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241001274216 Naso Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- JMWCYNBFFIWYJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3,5-bis(prop-2-ynoxy)phenyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1=CC(OCC#C)=CC(OCC#C)=C1 JMWCYNBFFIWYJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009102 absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012062 aqueous buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GVASXDJJYDJNPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(prop-2-ynyl) piperazine-1,4-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C#CCOC(=O)N1CCN(C(=O)OCC#C)CC1 GVASXDJJYDJNPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLCSWKVOHICRDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diyne Chemical group C#CC#C LLCSWKVOHICRDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- BJDCWCLMFKKGEE-CMDXXVQNSA-N chembl252518 Chemical compound C([C@@](OO1)(C)O2)C[C@H]3[C@H](C)CC[C@@H]4[C@@]31[C@@H]2O[C@H](O)[C@@H]4C BJDCWCLMFKKGEE-CMDXXVQNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007979 citrate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012650 click reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000013058 crude material Substances 0.000 description 1
- MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanuric chloride Chemical compound ClC1=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=N1 MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004005 formimidoyl group Chemical group [H]\N=C(/[H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LTVUCTGIMYZCJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3,5-bis(prop-2-ynoxy)benzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC(OCC#C)=CC(OCC#C)=C1 LTVUCTGIMYZCJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002953 preparative HPLC Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- TVDSBUOJIPERQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-yn-1-ol Chemical compound OCC#C TVDSBUOJIPERQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RAMTXCRMKBFPRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-ynyl carbonochloridate Chemical compound ClC(=O)OCC#C RAMTXCRMKBFPRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YORCIIVHUBAYBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propargyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC#C YORCIIVHUBAYBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ISTGQSQWSKCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n-ethylcarbamate Chemical compound CCNC(=O)OC(C)(C)C ISTGQSQWSKCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001196 time-of-flight mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C233/00—Carboxylic acid amides
- C07C233/01—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C233/02—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having nitrogen atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to carbon atoms of unsubstituted hydrocarbon radicals
- C07C233/04—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having nitrogen atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to carbon atoms of unsubstituted hydrocarbon radicals with carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton
- C07C233/05—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having nitrogen atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to carbon atoms of unsubstituted hydrocarbon radicals with carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton having the nitrogen atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C311/00—Amides of sulfonic acids, i.e. compounds having singly-bound oxygen atoms of sulfo groups replaced by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C311/15—Sulfonamides having sulfur atoms of sulfonamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C311/16—Sulfonamides having sulfur atoms of sulfonamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the sulfonamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to an acyclic carbon atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D403/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G83/00—Macromolecular compounds not provided for in groups C08G2/00 - C08G81/00
- C08G83/002—Dendritic macromolecules
- C08G83/003—Dendrimers
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
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| US60/584,817 | 2004-06-30 | ||
| PCT/US2005/023718 WO2006005046A2 (en) | 2004-06-30 | 2005-06-30 | Click chemistry route to triazole dendrimers |
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| AU2005260751A1 true AU2005260751A1 (en) | 2006-01-12 |
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| US7208243B2 (en) * | 2004-12-01 | 2007-04-24 | Toyota Technical Center Usa, Inc. | Proton exchange membranes using cycloaddition reaction between azide and alkyne containing components |
| US8071718B2 (en) | 2004-12-22 | 2011-12-06 | General Electric Company | Selective radiolabeling of biomolecules |
| EP1733742A1 (en) * | 2005-06-17 | 2006-12-20 | Universiteit Utrecht Holding B.V. | Dendrimers multivalently substituted with active groups |
| US20070020620A1 (en) * | 2005-07-14 | 2007-01-25 | Finn M G | Compositions and methods for coupling a plurality of compounds to a scaffold |
| CN101283046A (zh) * | 2005-07-18 | 2008-10-08 | 斯克里普斯研究学院 | 制备两亲性树枝状聚合物的方法 |
| US20090306310A1 (en) * | 2005-07-18 | 2009-12-10 | The Scripps Research Institute | Method of using click chemistry to functionalize dendrimers |
| US20070060658A1 (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-03-15 | Diaz David D | Stabilization of organogels and hydrogels by azide-alkyne [3+2] cycloaddition |
| AU2008253572A1 (en) * | 2007-04-26 | 2008-11-27 | The University Of Queensland | Dendritic molecules |
| US8927682B2 (en) * | 2007-08-24 | 2015-01-06 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Functionalization of polyglycolides by “click” chemistry |
| US8394914B2 (en) * | 2007-08-24 | 2013-03-12 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Functional polyglycolide nanoparticles derived from unimolecular micelles |
| US8252834B2 (en) | 2008-03-12 | 2012-08-28 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Dendrimer conjugates |
| US8034396B2 (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2011-10-11 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Bioadhesive composition formed using click chemistry |
| JP5093680B2 (ja) * | 2008-06-26 | 2012-12-12 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | ビス四級アンモニウム塩コア型デンドリマー |
| WO2010005127A2 (en) * | 2008-07-09 | 2010-01-14 | Postech Academy-Industry Foundation | Heterogeneous copper nanocatalyst and manufacturing methods thereof |
| WO2010039861A2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2010-04-08 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Dendrimer conjugates |
| WO2010054321A2 (en) | 2008-11-07 | 2010-05-14 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Methods of treating autoimmune disorders and/or inflammatory disorders |
| WO2010095052A2 (en) | 2009-02-21 | 2010-08-26 | Sofradim Production | Compounds and medical devices activated with solvophobic linkers |
| EP2398850B1 (en) | 2009-02-21 | 2018-08-22 | Sofradim Production | Medical devices with an activated coating |
| US8512728B2 (en) | 2009-02-21 | 2013-08-20 | Sofradim Production | Method of forming a medical device on biological tissue |
| US8877170B2 (en) * | 2009-02-21 | 2014-11-04 | Sofradim Production | Medical device with inflammatory response-reducing coating |
| EP2398524B1 (en) | 2009-02-21 | 2017-07-12 | Covidien LP | Medical devices having activated surfaces |
| AU2010215931A1 (en) | 2009-02-21 | 2011-10-13 | Covidien Lp | Medical devices having activated surfaces |
| US8535477B2 (en) | 2009-02-21 | 2013-09-17 | Sofradim Production | Medical devices incorporating functional adhesives |
| WO2010095055A1 (en) | 2009-02-21 | 2010-08-26 | Sofradim Production | Crosslinked fibers and method of making same using uv radiation |
| WO2010095053A2 (en) | 2009-02-21 | 2010-08-26 | Sofradim Production | Apparatus and method of reaching polymers by exposure to uv radiation to produce injectable medical devices |
| US8663689B2 (en) | 2009-02-21 | 2014-03-04 | Sofradim Production | Functionalized adhesive medical gel |
| US8968733B2 (en) | 2009-02-21 | 2015-03-03 | Sofradim Production | Functionalized surgical adhesives |
| US8648144B2 (en) | 2009-02-21 | 2014-02-11 | Sofradim Production | Crosslinked fibers and method of making same by extrusion |
| AU2010215194A1 (en) | 2009-02-21 | 2011-10-13 | Sofradim Production | Apparatus and method of reacting polymers passing through metal ion chelated resin matrix to produce injectable medical devices |
| EP2398845B1 (en) | 2009-02-21 | 2017-12-13 | Sofradim Production | Amphiphilic compounds and self-assembling compositions made therefrom |
| US20120232225A1 (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2012-09-13 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Synthesis and isolation of dendrimer systems |
| CA2777682C (en) | 2009-10-13 | 2015-02-24 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Dendrimer compositions and methods of synthesis |
| US8912323B2 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2014-12-16 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Multifunctional small molecules |
| EP2550031B1 (en) | 2010-03-25 | 2015-08-19 | Sofradim Production | Medical devices incorporating functional adhesives |
| AU2011231246B2 (en) | 2010-03-25 | 2015-05-21 | Sofradim Production | Surgical fasteners and methods for sealing wounds |
| AU2011276443A1 (en) | 2010-06-29 | 2013-01-31 | Covidien Lp | Microwave-powered reactor and method for in situ forming implants |
| WO2012001532A2 (en) | 2010-07-01 | 2012-01-05 | Sofradim Production | Medical device with predefined activated cellular integration |
| WO2012014080A2 (en) | 2010-07-27 | 2012-02-02 | Sofradim Production | Polymeric fibers having tissue reactive members |
| CN102153748B (zh) * | 2010-12-07 | 2012-11-07 | 浙江大学 | 具有聚集诱导发光性能的超支化聚三唑及其制备方法和应用 |
| US9402911B2 (en) | 2011-12-08 | 2016-08-02 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Multifunctional small molecules |
| CN102585220B (zh) * | 2012-01-16 | 2013-07-24 | 浙江大学 | 一种超支化聚三唑甲酸酯及其制备方法和应用 |
| FR2996554B1 (fr) * | 2012-10-08 | 2014-11-28 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Nouveaux azotures, procedes de fabrication et leurs applications |
| US9775928B2 (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2017-10-03 | Covidien Lp | Adhesive barbed filament |
| US20160303242A1 (en) | 2013-12-09 | 2016-10-20 | Durect Corporation | Pharmaceutically Active Agent Complexes, Polymer Complexes, and Compositions and Methods Involving the Same |
| CN105771942B (zh) * | 2014-12-26 | 2018-06-29 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种磁性纳米材料及其制备与应用 |
| US10125124B2 (en) | 2015-03-20 | 2018-11-13 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Formation of macromolecules using iterative growth and related compounds |
| WO2019145025A1 (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2019-08-01 | Ecole Polytechnique Federale De Lausanne (Epfl) | Covalent polymer network semiconducting thin-films and method for producing thereof |
| CN114262435B (zh) * | 2021-12-20 | 2023-02-14 | 大连理工大学 | 一种基于炔烃、胺、叠氮的三组分聚合制备手性聚甲胺基三唑的方法及应用 |
| WO2025059162A1 (en) | 2023-09-11 | 2025-03-20 | Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Inc. | Car-engager containing il-2 variants to enhance the functionality of car t cells |
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| US2864683A (en) * | 1953-10-30 | 1958-12-16 | Monsanto Chemicals | Selective method of inhibiting preemergent growth of grasses |
| JP3023053B2 (ja) * | 1993-07-07 | 2000-03-21 | ミネソタ マイニング アンド マニュファクチャリング カンパニー | ジポラロフィルで誘導したアジドポリマー |
| WO1998030575A1 (en) * | 1997-01-08 | 1998-07-16 | Proligo Llc | Bioconjugation of macromolecules |
| ATE469135T1 (de) * | 2002-05-30 | 2010-06-15 | Scripps Research Inst | Kupferkatalysierte ligierung von aziden und acetylenen |
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| WO2006005046A3 (en) | 2006-11-30 |
| WO2006005046A2 (en) | 2006-01-12 |
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| EP1765910A4 (en) | 2009-12-30 |
| WO2006005046A9 (en) | 2006-03-09 |
| CA2572063A1 (en) | 2006-01-12 |
| CN101006119A (zh) | 2007-07-25 |
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