AU2004203664B2 - Process for manufacturing polymers - Google Patents
Process for manufacturing polymers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU2004203664B2 AU2004203664B2 AU2004203664A AU2004203664A AU2004203664B2 AU 2004203664 B2 AU2004203664 B2 AU 2004203664B2 AU 2004203664 A AU2004203664 A AU 2004203664A AU 2004203664 A AU2004203664 A AU 2004203664A AU 2004203664 B2 AU2004203664 B2 AU 2004203664B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- particles
- shell portion
- surfactants
- emulsion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 245
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 63
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 35
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 190
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 92
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims description 68
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 68
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 54
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 53
- 239000004908 Emulsion polymer Substances 0.000 description 48
- -1 consumer Substances 0.000 description 32
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 24
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 17
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000011258 core-shell material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 15
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 11
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 10
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 9
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- IBDVWXAVKPRHCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethyl 3-oxobutanoate Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(C)=C IBDVWXAVKPRHCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HCLJOFJIQIJXHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(2-prop-2-enoyloxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCOCCOCCOCCOC(=O)C=C HCLJOFJIQIJXHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UOGPKCHLHAWNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-hydroxy-3-(2-hydroxy-3-prop-2-enoyloxypropoxy)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(O)COCC(O)COC(=O)C=C UOGPKCHLHAWNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004386 diacrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RUMACXVDVNRZJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C(C)=C RUMACXVDVNRZJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane triacrylate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OPLZHVSHWLZOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-hydroxy-3-[2-hydroxy-3-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)propoxy]propyl] 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC(O)COCC(O)COC(=O)C(C)=C OPLZHVSHWLZOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid methyl ester Natural products COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- MPMBRWOOISTHJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MPMBRWOOISTHJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229940117927 ethylene oxide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003017 thermal stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001124 (E)-prop-1-ene-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- MUWOTPLDXQSGQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)OC(=O)C(C)=C MUWOTPLDXQSGQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LEJBBGNFPAFPKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-prop-2-enoyloxyethoxy)ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCOCCOC(=O)C=C LEJBBGNFPAFPKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CN(C)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]-1-propanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XFCMNSHQOZQILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOCCOC(=O)C(C)=C XFCMNSHQOZQILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- INQDDHNZXOAFFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-prop-2-enoyloxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(=O)C=C INQDDHNZXOAFFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AGBXYHCHUYARJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 AGBXYHCHUYARJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CUTWSDAQYCQTGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-prop-2-enoyloxypropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)OC(=O)C=C CUTWSDAQYCQTGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3',5,5'-tetrabromobisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DXIJHCSGLOHNES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethylbut-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 DXIJHCSGLOHNES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GNSFRPWPOGYVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCCO GNSFRPWPOGYVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FLCAEMBIQVZWIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(dimethylamino)-2-methylhex-2-enamide Chemical compound CN(C)CCCC=C(C)C(N)=O FLCAEMBIQVZWIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VKOUCJUTMGHNOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diphenolic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(CCC(O)=O)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VKOUCJUTMGHNOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940091181 aconitic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- QUZSUMLPWDHKCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A dimethacrylate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(=O)C(=C)C)=CC=C1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(OC(=O)C(C)=C)C=C1 QUZSUMLPWDHKCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- GTZCVFVGUGFEME-IWQZZHSRSA-N cis-aconitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C\C(C(O)=O)=C\C(O)=O GTZCVFVGUGFEME-IWQZZHSRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004815 dispersion polymer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- GMSCBRSQMRDRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C GMSCBRSQMRDRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- NKHAVTQWNUWKEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N fumaric acid monomethyl ester Natural products COC(=O)C=CC(O)=O NKHAVTQWNUWKEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930182478 glucoside Natural products 0.000 description 2
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZNAOFAIBVOMLPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C ZNAOFAIBVOMLPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DNTMQTKDNSEIFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)NCO DNTMQTKDNSEIFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HMZGPNHSPWNGEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C HMZGPNHSPWNGEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- FBCQUCJYYPMKRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC=C FBCQUCJYYPMKRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- ATZHWSYYKQKSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C ATZHWSYYKQKSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GTZCVFVGUGFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-aconitic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)=CC(O)=O GTZCVFVGUGFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIYCHXAGWOYNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl sulfide Chemical compound C=CSC=C UIYCHXAGWOYNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- AFOSIXZFDONLBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N divinyl sulfone Chemical compound C=CS(=O)(=O)C=C AFOSIXZFDONLBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDXLVDQZPFLQMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M dodecyl(trimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C DDXLVDQZPFLQMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003974 emollient agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- HDERJYVLTPVNRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;ethenyl acetate Chemical class C=C.CC(=O)OC=C HDERJYVLTPVNRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(triethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C=C FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C=C NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002573 ethenylidene group Chemical group [*]=C=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
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- XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoroethene Chemical compound FC=C XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
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- LPTIRUACFKQDHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecyl sulfate;hydron Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O LPTIRUACFKQDHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940042795 hydrazides for tuberculosis treatment Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002433 hydrophilic molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010952 in-situ formation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002537 isoquinolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N linalool Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- JMSTYCQEPRPFBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-methoxy-2-(prop-2-enoylamino)acetate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(OC)NC(=O)C=C JMSTYCQEPRPFBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKHAVTQWNUWKEO-IHWYPQMZSA-N methyl hydrogen fumarate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O NKHAVTQWNUWKEO-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LUCXVPAZUDVVBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-[3-(2-methylphenoxy)-3-phenylpropyl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.C=1C=CC=CC=1C(CCNC)OC1=CC=CC=C1C LUCXVPAZUDVVBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- NKHAVTQWNUWKEO-NSCUHMNNSA-N monomethyl fumarate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O NKHAVTQWNUWKEO-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940005650 monomethyl fumarate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-methylenebisacrylamide Chemical compound C=CC(=O)NCNC(=O)C=C ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XGHNWFFWGDCAHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)prop-2-enamide Chemical class CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNC(=O)C=C XGHNWFFWGDCAHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTSYWKJYFPPRAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(butoxymethyl)prop-2-enamide Chemical compound CCCCOCNC(=O)C=C UTSYWKJYFPPRAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNPHCSFIDKZQAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-prop-2-enylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound C=CCNC(=O)C=C CNPHCSFIDKZQAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000847 nonoxynol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001117 oleyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])/C([H])=C([H])\C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000008385 outer phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- UCUUFSAXZMGPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N penta-1,4-dien-3-one Chemical compound C=CC(=O)C=C UCUUFSAXZMGPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBSDMAPJGHBWAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N penta-1,4-dien-3-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC(C=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 DBSDMAPJGHBWAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YOTGRUGZMVCBLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentadecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C YOTGRUGZMVCBLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000010399 physical interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- FSDNTQSJGHSJBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperidine-4-carbonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1CCNCC1 FSDNTQSJGHSJBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004597 plastic additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YOKDQEBPBYOXHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-1-en-2-ylphosphonic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)P(O)(O)=O YOKDQEBPBYOXHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIIIBRHUICCMAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-ene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC=C UIIIBRHUICCMAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YOSXAXYCARLZTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoyl isocyanate Chemical class C=CC(=O)N=C=O YOSXAXYCARLZTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTECDUFMBMSHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)C=C QTECDUFMBMSHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZKYDQNMAUSEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CC=C RZKYDQNMAUSEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHARPDSAXCBDDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C NHARPDSAXCBDDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- RSVDRWTUCMTKBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sbb057044 Chemical compound C12CC=CC2C2CC(OCCOC(=O)C=C)C1C2 RSVDRWTUCMTKBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HFQQZARZPUDIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-dodecylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O HFQQZARZPUDIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MNCGMVDMOKPCSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-phenylethenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MNCGMVDMOKPCSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007655 standard test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical group [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 229940096522 trimethylolpropane triacrylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XHGIFBQQEGRTPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(prop-2-enyl) phosphate Chemical compound C=CCOP(=O)(OCC=C)OCC=C XHGIFBQQEGRTPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
- NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=C NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F6/00—Post-polymerisation treatments
- C08F6/14—Treatment of polymer emulsions
- C08F6/18—Increasing the size of the dispersed particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/08—Making granules by agglomerating smaller particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/12—Powdering or granulating
- C08J3/124—Treatment for improving the free-flowing characteristics
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03292062 | 2003-08-21 | ||
| EP03292062.1 | 2003-08-21 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2004203664A1 AU2004203664A1 (en) | 2005-03-10 |
| AU2004203664B2 true AU2004203664B2 (en) | 2010-06-24 |
Family
ID=34178637
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2004203664A Expired AU2004203664B2 (en) | 2003-08-21 | 2004-08-09 | Process for manufacturing polymers |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7312259B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4154358B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100821910B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN100475881C (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2004203664B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2476963C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE602004021754D1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2488981C (en) * | 2003-12-15 | 2008-06-17 | Rohm And Haas Company | Oil absorbing composition and process |
| KR101588226B1 (ko) * | 2011-08-31 | 2016-01-25 | 세키스이가세이힝코교가부시키가이샤 | 수지 입자 집합체, 그 제조 방법 및 그 용도 |
| TWI499429B (zh) * | 2012-11-26 | 2015-09-11 | Univ Nat Taiwan | 牙齒黏合劑及塗層劑 |
| CN106133028B (zh) * | 2014-03-31 | 2019-12-17 | 瓦克化学公司 | 乳浊剂 |
| EP3864060B1 (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2025-09-24 | Rohm and Haas Company | Aqueous composition comprising multi-stage latex polymer particles |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4569991A (en) * | 1982-01-26 | 1986-02-11 | Mitsubishi Monsanto Chemical Company | Production of thermoplastic resin |
| US5238470A (en) * | 1992-02-21 | 1993-08-24 | Westavco Corporation | Emission control device |
| JPH0673138A (ja) * | 1992-08-28 | 1994-03-15 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | 空隙を有するエマルション粒子 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3971835A (en) | 1970-07-17 | 1976-07-27 | Rohm And Haas Company | Vinyl halide polymer impact modifiers |
| JPS542224B2 (enExample) | 1972-07-03 | 1979-02-03 | ||
| JPS5917636B2 (ja) | 1979-07-13 | 1984-04-23 | 東洋電機製造株式会社 | Ｐｗｍインバ−タ装置 |
| US4468498A (en) | 1980-06-12 | 1984-08-28 | Rohm And Haas Company | Sequential heteropolymer dispersion and a particulate materal obtainable therefrom, useful in coating compositions as a thickening and/or opacifying agent |
| US4427836A (en) | 1980-06-12 | 1984-01-24 | Rohm And Haas Company | Sequential heteropolymer dispersion and a particulate material obtainable therefrom, useful in coating compositions as a thickening and/or opacifying agent |
| DE3147008A1 (de) | 1981-11-27 | 1983-06-01 | Röhm GmbH, 6100 Darmstadt | Verfahren zur herstellung von waessrigen, hochkonzentrierten bimodalen kunststoffdispersionen |
| JPH0240086B2 (ja) | 1983-01-26 | 1990-09-10 | Mitsubishi Monsanto Kasei Kk | Netsukasoseijushinoseizohoho |
| FR2540128B1 (fr) | 1983-01-27 | 1986-02-21 | Rhone Poulenc Spec Chim | Compositions organopolysiloxaniques contenant des polyacyloxysilanes et durcissant tres rapidement en elastomeres en presence d'accelerateur du type hydroxyde metallique |
| US4469825A (en) | 1983-03-09 | 1984-09-04 | Rohm And Haas Company | Sequential heteropolymer dispersion and a particulate material obtainable therefrom, useful in coating compositions as an opacifying agent |
| DE3319340A1 (de) | 1983-05-27 | 1984-11-29 | Röhm GmbH, 6100 Darmstadt | Verfahren zur herstellung bi- oder polymodaler waessriger kunststoffdispersionen |
| US4594363A (en) | 1985-01-11 | 1986-06-10 | Rohm And Haas Company | Production of core-sheath polymer particles containing voids, resulting product and use |
| US4650598A (en) * | 1985-03-18 | 1987-03-17 | Calgon Corporation | Method and emulsions for the control of dust |
| US4677003A (en) | 1985-04-30 | 1987-06-30 | Rohm And Haas Company | Microsuspension process for preparing solvent core sequential polymer dispersion |
| MX168323B (es) | 1986-10-21 | 1993-05-18 | Rohm & Haas | Modificadores de impacto de nucleo cubierto para resinas estirenicas |
| CA1298013C (en) | 1986-11-06 | 1992-03-24 | Martin Vogel | Process for preparing core-shell particle dispersions |
| JPH0721011B2 (ja) | 1987-06-25 | 1995-03-08 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | 中空重合体粒子の製造方法 |
| JP2530459B2 (ja) | 1987-07-27 | 1996-09-04 | 株式会社リコー | 感熱記録材料 |
| GB8718036D0 (en) | 1987-07-30 | 1987-09-03 | Tioxide Group Plc | Polymeric particles |
| JP2700222B2 (ja) | 1987-09-01 | 1998-01-19 | 株式会社リコー | 感熱記録材料 |
| GB8729399D0 (en) | 1987-12-17 | 1988-02-03 | Tioxide Group Plc | Polymeric particles & their preparation |
| CA1303437C (en) | 1988-02-29 | 1992-06-16 | Nobuo Kawahashi | Hollow polymer particles, process for production thereof, and use thereof as pigment |
| US4970241A (en) | 1988-05-20 | 1990-11-13 | Rohm And Haas Company | Multi-stage opacifying polymer particles containing non-polymeric acid absorbed therein |
| US4880842A (en) | 1988-05-20 | 1989-11-14 | Rohm & Haas Company | Multi-stage opacifying polymer particles containing non-polymeric acid absorbed therein |
| JP2872710B2 (ja) | 1989-10-27 | 1999-03-24 | 三井化学株式会社 | 合成樹脂エマルション及びその製造方法 |
| US5157084A (en) | 1990-10-12 | 1992-10-20 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process of making hollow polymer latex particles |
| DE4213965A1 (de) | 1992-04-29 | 1993-11-04 | Basf Ag | Waessrige polymerisatdispersion |
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| DE4213967A1 (de) | 1992-04-29 | 1993-11-04 | Basf Ag | Waessrige polymerisatdispersion |
| US5663213A (en) | 1994-02-28 | 1997-09-02 | Rohm And Haas Company | Method of improving ultraviolet radiation absorption of a composition |
| IT1269517B (it) | 1994-05-19 | 1997-04-01 | Ausimont Spa | Polimeri e copolimeri fluorurati contenenti strutture cicliche |
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| TW572912B (en) | 2000-10-25 | 2004-01-21 | Rohm & Haas | Processes for preparing impact modifier powders |
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- 2004-03-26 JP JP2004092397A patent/JP4154358B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-07-22 US US10/896,485 patent/US7312259B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-08-07 DE DE602004021754T patent/DE602004021754D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-08-09 AU AU2004203664A patent/AU2004203664B2/en not_active Expired
- 2004-08-10 CA CA2476963A patent/CA2476963C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-08-11 CN CNB2004100565802A patent/CN100475881C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-08-20 KR KR20040066051A patent/KR100821910B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4569991A (en) * | 1982-01-26 | 1986-02-11 | Mitsubishi Monsanto Chemical Company | Production of thermoplastic resin |
| US5238470A (en) * | 1992-02-21 | 1993-08-24 | Westavco Corporation | Emission control device |
| JPH0673138A (ja) * | 1992-08-28 | 1994-03-15 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | 空隙を有するエマルション粒子 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR100821910B1 (ko) | 2008-04-23 |
| CA2476963C (en) | 2010-04-13 |
| CA2476963A1 (en) | 2005-02-21 |
| KR20050020716A (ko) | 2005-03-04 |
| JP2005068398A (ja) | 2005-03-17 |
| CN100475881C (zh) | 2009-04-08 |
| CN1590435A (zh) | 2005-03-09 |
| AU2004203664A1 (en) | 2005-03-10 |
| DE602004021754D1 (de) | 2009-08-13 |
| JP4154358B2 (ja) | 2008-09-24 |
| US20050043458A1 (en) | 2005-02-24 |
| US7312259B2 (en) | 2007-12-25 |
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