AU2002223573A1 - Device for electrolytic water disinfection without cathodic hydrogen evolution - Google Patents

Device for electrolytic water disinfection without cathodic hydrogen evolution

Info

Publication number
AU2002223573A1
AU2002223573A1 AU2002223573A AU2357302A AU2002223573A1 AU 2002223573 A1 AU2002223573 A1 AU 2002223573A1 AU 2002223573 A AU2002223573 A AU 2002223573A AU 2357302 A AU2357302 A AU 2357302A AU 2002223573 A1 AU2002223573 A1 AU 2002223573A1
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
anode
gas diffusion
diffusion electrodes
cathode
cathodic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
AU2002223573A
Inventor
Manfred Blaschke
Wolfgang Kirstein
Alexander Kraft
Helmut Petzer
Maja Wunsche
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AQUA BUTZKE GmbH
Original Assignee
AQUA BUTZKE WERKE GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AQUA BUTZKE WERKE GmbH filed Critical AQUA BUTZKE WERKE GmbH
Publication of AU2002223573A1 publication Critical patent/AU2002223573A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109—Electrodes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • C02F1/4672—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • C02F1/4672—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
    • C02F1/4674—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation with halogen or compound of halogens, e.g. chlorine, bromine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/722—Oxidation by peroxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109—Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46133—Electrodes characterised by the material
    • C02F2001/46138—Electrodes comprising a substrate and a coating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109—Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46152—Electrodes characterised by the shape or form
    • C02F2001/46157—Perforated or foraminous electrodes
    • C02F2001/46161—Porous electrodes
    • C02F2001/46166—Gas diffusion electrodes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/4612—Controlling or monitoring
    • C02F2201/46125—Electrical variables
    • C02F2201/4613—Inversing polarity
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04—Disinfection

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a novel device for electrolytic disinfection of drinking water, service water and waste water using anodically generated disinfectants. The cathodic formation of hydrogen is prevented by using gas diffusion electrodes as the cathode. Atmospheric oxygen is reduced to hydroxyl ions and/or hydrogen peroxide at the gas diffusion electrodes. A permanent anode can be positioned between two gas diffusion electrodes. The latter then function alternately as a cathode or a second anode. This polarity change enables the removal of the deposits containing metal ions that form during the cathodic reaction from the gas diffusion electrodes. The substances with the disinfecting effect are produced through the use of different electrode materials for the anode and the diffusion electrode either at both anodes or at the anode and cathode.
AU2002223573A 2000-09-29 2001-09-27 Device for electrolytic water disinfection without cathodic hydrogen evolution Abandoned AU2002223573A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10048299 2000-09-29
DE10048299A DE10048299A1 (en) 2000-09-29 2000-09-29 Device for electrolytic water disinfection while avoiding cathodic hydrogen evolution
PCT/EP2001/011287 WO2002026636A1 (en) 2000-09-29 2001-09-27 Device for electrolytic water disinfection without cathodic hydrogen evolution

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2002223573A1 true AU2002223573A1 (en) 2002-04-08

Family

ID=7658105

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2002223573A Abandoned AU2002223573A1 (en) 2000-09-29 2001-09-27 Device for electrolytic water disinfection without cathodic hydrogen evolution

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (2) US20040031761A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1326805B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE302162T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2002223573A1 (en)
DE (2) DE10048299A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2247184T3 (en)
PL (1) PL361588A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2002026636A1 (en)

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DE10259997B4 (en) * 2002-12-20 2007-09-13 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Aircraft toilet system
DE10316759B4 (en) * 2003-04-10 2010-04-29 Condias Gmbh Method and apparatus for the oxidative removal of undesirable constituents in a gas stream, in particular air stream
JP4116949B2 (en) 2003-07-29 2008-07-09 ペルメレック電極株式会社 Electrochemical sterilization and sterilization method
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DE10349158A1 (en) * 2003-10-22 2005-06-16 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Device for water supply in aircraft
DE102004047532B3 (en) * 2004-09-30 2006-01-26 Basf Coatings Ag Coating plant comprising at least one pretreatment plant
AT502499B1 (en) * 2005-05-03 2007-04-15 Juan Horn INTEGRATED DEVICE FOR CLEANING KITCHENWARE IN A DISHWASHER
ES2638115T3 (en) * 2006-09-05 2017-10-18 Element Six Technologies Limited Solid diamond electrode
DE102006046634B4 (en) * 2006-09-29 2009-01-29 Burkhard Ponitz Composition for coating surfaces and their use
DE102008004663B4 (en) 2008-01-11 2012-10-31 Bergmann Clean Abwassertechnik Gmbh Process for the electrochemical sanitation and germ reduction of biologically treated wastewater, in particular domestic wastewater, and of wastewater streams and apparatus therefor
US20100101010A1 (en) * 2008-10-24 2010-04-29 Watkins Manufacturing Corporation Chlorinator for portable spas
DE102009019800A1 (en) * 2009-05-02 2010-11-11 Hydac Filtertechnik Gmbh Device for cleaning water
US8266736B2 (en) * 2009-07-16 2012-09-18 Watkins Manufacturing Corporation Drop-in chlorinator for portable spas
DE202010010252U1 (en) * 2010-07-14 2011-10-20 Evac Gmbh Urinal with emergency operation function
JP5628278B2 (en) * 2010-08-27 2014-11-19 上村工業株式会社 Electrolytic regeneration treatment equipment
JP5238854B2 (en) * 2010-08-27 2013-07-17 上村工業株式会社 Electrolytic regeneration treatment equipment
CA2819244C (en) * 2010-12-03 2015-03-31 Electrolytic Ozone Inc. Electrolytic cell for ozone production
ES2395586B1 (en) * 2011-06-06 2014-04-16 Universidad De Castilla La Mancha WATER DISINFECTION PROCESS WITH DIAMOND ELECTRODES
CN102897874A (en) * 2011-07-29 2013-01-30 通用电气公司 Method for preparing bactericide
DE202011105738U1 (en) * 2011-09-18 2012-12-19 Uwe Müller Online disinfection by means of diamond electrolysis of dialysis machines
RU2500838C2 (en) * 2012-01-31 2013-12-10 Николай Петрович Куприков Method of electrolysis with control of electrochemical treatment process of water solutions
RU2500625C1 (en) * 2012-04-03 2013-12-10 Владимир Сергеевич Бражкин Method of electro-chemical processing of water and device
CN104030414B (en) * 2014-06-23 2015-09-09 北京师范大学 For the heterogeneous electricity-Fenton device of high concentrated organic wastewater process
JP5753638B1 (en) * 2015-03-02 2015-07-22 株式会社日本トリム Electrolyzed water generator
FI127865B (en) 2015-10-27 2019-04-15 Korpela Timo Kalevi Improved construction of devices for purification and disinfection of waste water with electric current
CN106957093A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-07-18 西安工业大学 A kind of preparation method of Fe skeletons graphene gas-diffusion electrode
EP3620438A1 (en) * 2018-09-10 2020-03-11 Covestro Deutschland AG Method and device for cleaning wastewater
CN109321938A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-02-12 深圳康诚博信科技有限公司 A kind of ozone generator
DE102019101483A1 (en) * 2019-01-22 2020-07-23 Eisenhuth Gmbh & Co. Kg Process and reactor for the electrochemical treatment of liquids, in particular organically contaminated wastewater
WO2020171239A1 (en) * 2019-02-22 2020-08-27 学校法人工学院大学 Water electrolysis apparatus, and sterilization/cleaning method and method for decomposing/removing harmful substance, each using water electrolysis apparatus
US11447405B2 (en) * 2019-05-15 2022-09-20 University Of Kentucky Research Foundation Apparatus to remove harmful chemical species from industrial wastewater using iron-based products
GB2594943B (en) 2020-05-12 2022-08-24 Greenteck Global Ltd Plumbing fixture sanitising system
CN114197005B (en) * 2021-12-27 2023-09-26 苏州市枫港钛材设备制造有限公司 Hydrogen production gas diffusion anode plate by water electrolysis and platinum electroplating method thereof

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE50107147D1 (en) 2005-09-22
PL361588A1 (en) 2004-10-04
EP1326805A1 (en) 2003-07-16
EP1326805B1 (en) 2005-08-17
ATE302162T1 (en) 2005-09-15
US20060249374A1 (en) 2006-11-09
US20040031761A1 (en) 2004-02-19
ES2247184T3 (en) 2006-03-01
WO2002026636A1 (en) 2002-04-04
DE10048299A1 (en) 2002-05-29

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