ATE89306T1 - Thermochrome beschichtung. - Google Patents

Thermochrome beschichtung.

Info

Publication number
ATE89306T1
ATE89306T1 AT88201966T AT88201966T ATE89306T1 AT E89306 T1 ATE89306 T1 AT E89306T1 AT 88201966 T AT88201966 T AT 88201966T AT 88201966 T AT88201966 T AT 88201966T AT E89306 T1 ATE89306 T1 AT E89306T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
pigment
coating
thermochromic
liquid crystal
effect
Prior art date
Application number
AT88201966T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Juergen Muench
Karl Heinz Freese
Carl Walter Metzger
Original Assignee
Akzo Nv
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Akzo Nv filed Critical Akzo Nv
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE89306T1 publication Critical patent/ATE89306T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/26—Thermosensitive paints
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249994—Composite having a component wherein a constituent is liquid or is contained within preformed walls [e.g., impregnant-filled, previously void containing component, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249995—Constituent is in liquid form
    • Y10T428/249997—Encapsulated liquid
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
    • Y10T428/2989—Microcapsule with solid core [includes liposome]

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Dental Preparations (AREA)
  • Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
AT88201966T 1988-09-09 1988-09-09 Thermochrome beschichtung. ATE89306T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP88201966A EP0357844B1 (de) 1988-09-09 1988-09-09 Thermochrome Beschichtung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE89306T1 true ATE89306T1 (de) 1993-05-15

Family

ID=8199856

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT88201966T ATE89306T1 (de) 1988-09-09 1988-09-09 Thermochrome beschichtung.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5194183A (de)
EP (1) EP0357844B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH02117971A (de)
KR (1) KR970011097B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE89306T1 (de)
CA (1) CA1336731C (de)
DE (1) DE3881046T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2040832T3 (de)

Families Citing this family (35)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE69013024D1 (de) * 1989-02-13 1994-11-10 Akzo Nv Flüssigkristallpigment, Methode zur Herstellung und Verwendung in Bekleidungen.
JPH04202898A (ja) * 1990-11-22 1992-07-23 Fukui Pref Gov クロミック模様紙、及びその製造方法
ES2088266T3 (es) * 1991-12-09 1996-08-01 Merck Patent Gmbh Pigmento de efecto termocromico y proceso para su produccion.
JP2908654B2 (ja) * 1991-12-27 1999-06-21 オー・ジー 株式会社 感温性繊維構造物の製法
GB9207646D0 (en) * 1992-04-08 1992-05-27 Merck Patent Gmbh Surface coating medium
GB2276883A (en) * 1993-04-05 1994-10-12 Central Research Lab Ltd Optical material containing a liquid crystal
US5824733A (en) * 1994-04-30 1998-10-20 Wacker-Chemie Gmbh Aqueous coating product and a process for producing multiple layer paint coatings whose perceived color varies with the angle from which they are viewed
WO1995029961A1 (de) * 1994-04-30 1995-11-09 Wacker Chemie Gmbh Überzugsmittel mit vom betrachtungswinkel abhängigem farbeindruck und deren einsatz in basislacken für mehrschichtlackierungen
DE4418490C2 (de) * 1994-05-27 1997-05-28 Wacker Chemie Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Effektmehrschichtlackierungen
JPH08254688A (ja) * 1995-03-16 1996-10-01 Toshiba Corp 液晶表示素子
US5723178A (en) * 1995-06-30 1998-03-03 J.R. Moon Pencil Co., Inc. Method for making thermochromic writing instruments using topically applied thermochromic pigments
US5786838A (en) * 1996-04-01 1998-07-28 Watlow Electric Manufacturing Company Self-erasing thermochromic writing board and system
US5695834A (en) * 1996-07-01 1997-12-09 J.R. Moon Pencil Co., Inc. Method for making liquid crystal-coated thermochromic writing instruments
US5618581A (en) * 1996-07-01 1997-04-08 Calladium Corporation Method for making thermochromic writing instruments having a reptilian texture
FR2802488B1 (fr) * 1999-12-20 2002-03-08 Valeo Climatisation Preconditionnement de l'habitacle d'un vehicule a l'arret
DE10020680A1 (de) * 2000-04-27 2001-11-08 Basf Coatings Ag Farbgebende Mehrschichtlackierung
KR20030044479A (ko) * 2001-11-30 2003-06-09 주식회사 피앤에스테크놀로지 도장용 써모크로믹 조성물 및 이를 이용한 도장방법
DE10312464A1 (de) * 2003-03-20 2004-09-30 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Zusammensetzung zur Herstellung eines Duroplasten mit thermochromen Eigenschaften
DE10253680B4 (de) * 2002-11-18 2004-08-26 Benecke-Kaliko Ag Verbundgebilde mit einem Gehalt an Effekt-Pigmenten, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und dessen Verwendung
GB2419306B (en) * 2004-10-22 2006-12-13 Ram Sharma Decorating ceramic articles
US7815751B2 (en) * 2005-09-28 2010-10-19 Coral Chemical Company Zirconium-vanadium conversion coating compositions for ferrous metals and a method for providing conversion coatings
GB2431159B (en) * 2005-10-12 2010-09-15 Fikri Mehmet A thermochromic and/or photochromic composition
US20080144699A1 (en) * 2006-12-19 2008-06-19 Honeywell International, Inc. Method of sensing high surface temperatures in an aircraft
DE102009021071A1 (de) * 2009-05-13 2010-11-18 Basf Coatings Ag Effektwasserbasislacke mit verbesserten optischen Eigenschaften
DE102010006173A1 (de) 2010-01-29 2011-08-04 Giesecke & Devrient GmbH, 81677 Sicherheitselement mit erweitertem Farbkippeffekt und thermochromer Zusatzfunktion
WO2012112729A1 (en) * 2011-02-15 2012-08-23 Chromatic Technologies, Inc. Thermochromic coatings with resin vehicle
WO2012118980A1 (en) * 2011-03-01 2012-09-07 Crocs, Inc. Color changing thermoplastic polyurethane for shoes
US8709973B2 (en) 2011-12-31 2014-04-29 Sanford, L.P. Irreversible thermochromic ink compositions
US8664156B2 (en) 2011-12-31 2014-03-04 Sanford, L.P. Irreversible thermochromic ink compositions
US8652996B2 (en) 2011-12-31 2014-02-18 Sanford, L.P. Irreversible thermochromic pigment capsules
US20130177703A1 (en) 2012-01-09 2013-07-11 Chromatic Technologies Inc. Reversible thermochromic and photochromic ink pens and markers
BR112015002331A2 (pt) 2012-08-01 2017-07-04 Chromatic Tech Inc revestimento termocrômico reversível e método de uso do mesmo
US8865621B2 (en) 2012-08-06 2014-10-21 Sanford, L.P. Irreversible color changing ink compositions
US10821343B1 (en) * 2018-11-15 2020-11-03 Callaway Golf Company Thermochromic golf club grip
GB201819323D0 (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-01-09 Theunseen Coating compositions

Family Cites Families (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2800457A (en) * 1953-06-30 1957-07-23 Ncr Co Oil-containing microscopic capsules and method of making them
GB1138590A (en) * 1966-06-17 1969-01-01 Ncr Co Visual display device
US3341466A (en) * 1966-10-31 1967-09-12 Brynko Carl Process for making capsules
US3620889A (en) * 1968-06-11 1971-11-16 Vari Light Corp Liquid crystal systems
US3585381A (en) * 1969-04-14 1971-06-15 Ncr Co Encapsulated cholesteric liquid crystal display device
IL34620A (en) * 1969-06-30 1973-04-30 Sparamedica Ag Creams containing liquid crystals and their use in thermography and thermometry
US3697297A (en) * 1970-10-22 1972-10-10 Ncr Co Gelatin-gum arabic capsules containing cholesteric liquid crystal material and dispersions of the capsules
DE2201121A1 (de) * 1972-01-11 1973-07-19 Merck Patent Gmbh Mittel und verfahren zur herstellung haltbarer beschichtungen mit fluessigen kristallen
JPS4935427A (de) * 1972-08-07 1974-04-02
JPS5387986A (en) * 1977-01-12 1978-08-02 Seiko Epson Corp Display element
DE2746228A1 (de) * 1977-10-14 1979-04-19 Ips Int Prod Services Verfahren zum erzeugen von besonderen sichtwirkungen mittels mikroverkapselter fluessigkristalle
JPS5480763A (en) * 1977-12-12 1979-06-27 Shibanai Ichiro Method of making cholesteric liquid crystal to powder
US4301054A (en) * 1979-06-04 1981-11-17 Thermal Imagery, Inc. Thermographic cholesteric coating compositions
FR2461008A1 (fr) * 1979-07-10 1981-01-30 Quinn Peyrache Sa Cuir a couleur variable en fonction de la temperature et procede de traitement pour obtenir un tel cuir
EP0038127B1 (de) * 1980-04-14 1984-10-17 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Mehrschichtiges Überzugsverfahren unter Verwendung eines wässerigen thixotropen Grundschichtgemisches, das vernetzte Polymerpartikeln aufweist
JPS57167380A (en) * 1981-04-08 1982-10-15 Pilot Ink Co Ltd Thermochromic material
US4605284A (en) * 1981-09-16 1986-08-12 Manchester R & D Partnership Encapsulated liquid crystal and method
GB8318863D0 (en) * 1983-07-12 1983-08-10 Secr Defence Thermochromic liquid crystal displays
US4717710A (en) * 1985-01-17 1988-01-05 Matsui Shikiso Chemical Co. Ltd. Thermochromic composition
JPS61211395A (ja) * 1985-03-15 1986-09-19 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd カラ−液晶の製造法
DE3545618A1 (de) * 1985-12-21 1987-06-25 Basf Lacke & Farben Wasserverduennbares ueberzugsmittel zur herstellung der basisschicht eines mehrschichtueberzuges
JPS62206082A (ja) * 1986-03-01 1987-09-10 株式会社　松井色素化学工業所 線状体の製造方法
DE3613492A1 (de) * 1986-04-22 1987-10-29 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von waessrigen dispersionen von polyurethan-polyharnstoffen, die nach diesem verfahren erhaeltlichen dispersionen und ihre verwendung als oder zur herstellung von beschichtungsmitteln
US4973621A (en) * 1987-04-07 1990-11-27 Akzo N.V. Aqueous coating composition based on a dispersion of an addition polymer, especially suited to be used in an aqueous base coat
US4952033A (en) * 1987-07-13 1990-08-28 James L. Fergason Liquid crystal medical device
GB9004161D0 (en) * 1990-02-23 1990-04-18 Merck Patent Gmbh Colourant
JP2725076B2 (ja) * 1990-04-18 1998-03-09 株式会社リコー 現像装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2040832T3 (es) 1993-11-01
EP0357844B1 (de) 1993-05-12
CA1336731C (en) 1995-08-15
US5194183A (en) 1993-03-16
EP0357844A1 (de) 1990-03-14
JPH02117971A (ja) 1990-05-02
DE3881046D1 (de) 1993-06-17
DE3881046T2 (de) 1993-11-04
KR970011097B1 (ko) 1997-07-07
KR900004886A (ko) 1990-04-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ATE89306T1 (de) Thermochrome beschichtung.
DE69407154D1 (de) Thermochrome Farbzusammensetzung mit Gedächtniseffekt
DE68907843D1 (de) Elektrochrome vorrichtungen mit einem gradienten der farbintensitaeten.
FI881274A (fi) Jaernoxidbaserade pigment i form av flingor.
DE69027285D1 (de) Mit Interferenzfarben färbbares Fluorharz-beschichtetes Material
NO894680L (no) Pulsmodulasjon av eksitasjonslyskilden i vaeskestroemcytofotometere.
DE68924520D1 (de) Brille mit abmontierbaren funktionellen und dekorativen Elementen.
FI884411A (fi) Foerfarande foer bestaemning av glukos ur biologiska vaetska samt reagensblandning foer tillaempning av foerfarandet.
BR8203310A (pt) Membro com caractere impresso indicativo de operacao e respectivo processo de fabricacao
ATE86490T1 (de) Tracheobronchodilatator.
DE68922588D1 (de) Verbinder mit abnehmbarem Verriegelteil und Verriegelteil dafür.
DE69311162D1 (de) Elektrisch angesteuerte Verriegelung zur Anwendung im Bohrloch
DE69101844D1 (de) Vorrichtung zum kontrollieren der eigenschaften einer vielzahl von mechanischen teilen.
DK165338C (da) Fremgangsmaade til kontinuerlig trichromi-farvning af syntetiske polyamidmaterialer samt vandige farveflotter
FI922932A0 (fi) Ytmodifierade flingformiga substrat med foerbaettrade saettnings- och aoterdispergeringsegenskaper.
DE59309614D1 (de) Verwendung von Dispergiermitteln zur Herstellung von Farbstoff- und Pigmentpräparationen
ES1009286U (es) Juguete cuyo aspecto varia con la temperatura.
NO883596D0 (no) Toert fargetoningsmiddel og fremstilling og anvendelse av dette.
DE69019435D1 (de) Wässrige Dispersionslackzusammensetzung.
NO902392L (no) Fordoblede trifenylmetanfargestoffer samt piperazinderivater.
DK0399457T3 (da) Vandbaserede trykfarvesammensætninger
DE58903156D1 (de) Plaettchenfoermige farbglanzpigmente.
DE68919568D1 (de) Pulsbreitenmodulator und Treiberschaltung mit diesem Modulator.
DE69200728D1 (de) Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Chenille.
DE69202895D1 (de) Feuchtmittelzusatz und Anwendung desselben.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
UEP Publication of translation of european patent specification
EEIH Change in the person of patent owner
REN Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee