ATE196816T1 - Entfernung von ammoniak aus einem gasstrom einer säure-brennstoffzelle - Google Patents
Entfernung von ammoniak aus einem gasstrom einer säure-brennstoffzelleInfo
- Publication number
- ATE196816T1 ATE196816T1 AT97200879T AT97200879T ATE196816T1 AT E196816 T1 ATE196816 T1 AT E196816T1 AT 97200879 T AT97200879 T AT 97200879T AT 97200879 T AT97200879 T AT 97200879T AT E196816 T1 ATE196816 T1 AT E196816T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- gas stream
- ammonia
- fuel gas
- fuel cell
- scrubber
- Prior art date
Links
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 8
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium phosphates Chemical class [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0662—Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/54—Nitrogen compounds
- B01D53/58—Ammonia
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/08—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
- C10K1/10—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
- C10K1/102—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids containing free acid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/40—Nitrogen compounds
- B01D2257/406—Ammonia
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0002—Aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0005—Acid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0008—Phosphoric acid-based
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US62347896A | 1996-03-28 | 1996-03-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE196816T1 true ATE196816T1 (de) | 2000-10-15 |
Family
ID=24498230
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT97200879T ATE196816T1 (de) | 1996-03-28 | 1997-03-25 | Entfernung von ammoniak aus einem gasstrom einer säure-brennstoffzelle |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0798799B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE196816T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69703220T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2153633T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6376114B1 (en) | 2000-05-30 | 2002-04-23 | Utc Fuel Cells, Llc | Reformate fuel treatment system for a fuel cell power plant |
| US20070122329A1 (en) * | 2005-11-30 | 2007-05-31 | Alain Briglia | Purification of raw hydrogen |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1578865A (en) * | 1977-11-22 | 1980-11-12 | Kureha Chemical Ind Co Ltd | Method for removing ammonia and/or amines from a gas containing the same |
| US4292285A (en) * | 1977-11-22 | 1981-09-29 | Taiyo Kaken Company, Ltd. | Method for removing compounds with offensive odor from a gas containing the same |
| US4259302A (en) * | 1978-12-11 | 1981-03-31 | United Technologies Corporation | Regenerable ammonia scrubber |
| US4379036A (en) * | 1981-08-07 | 1983-04-05 | United Technologies Corporation | Continuous electrochemical ammonia scrubber |
| US5244645A (en) * | 1991-10-01 | 1993-09-14 | Shell Oil Company | Process for removing NH3 from a liquid stream |
| DE4206241C2 (de) * | 1992-02-28 | 1995-12-14 | Daimler Benz Ag | Vorrichtung zum Entfernen von Ammoniak aus einer Gasströmung |
| JPH076781A (ja) * | 1993-06-18 | 1995-01-10 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | りん酸型燃料電池発電装置 |
| DE4429643A1 (de) * | 1994-08-20 | 1996-02-22 | Sued Chemie Ag | Säurebehandelte anorganische Formkörper und deren Verwendung |
-
1997
- 1997-03-25 DE DE69703220T patent/DE69703220T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-25 EP EP97200879A patent/EP0798799B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-25 AT AT97200879T patent/ATE196816T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-03-25 ES ES97200879T patent/ES2153633T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69703220D1 (de) | 2000-11-09 |
| EP0798799A3 (de) | 1997-12-10 |
| DE69703220T2 (de) | 2001-05-23 |
| EP0798799A2 (de) | 1997-10-01 |
| EP0798799B1 (de) | 2000-10-04 |
| ES2153633T3 (es) | 2001-03-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |