AR069684A1 - Sistema de tratamiento de emisiones - Google Patents
Sistema de tratamiento de emisionesInfo
- Publication number
- AR069684A1 AR069684A1 ARP080105421A ARP080105421A AR069684A1 AR 069684 A1 AR069684 A1 AR 069684A1 AR P080105421 A ARP080105421 A AR P080105421A AR P080105421 A ARP080105421 A AR P080105421A AR 069684 A1 AR069684 A1 AR 069684A1
- Authority
- AR
- Argentina
- Prior art keywords
- treatment system
- emission treatment
- nox
- upstream
- diesel engine
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
- F01N3/021—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
- F01N3/023—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles
- F01N3/0231—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles using special exhaust apparatus upstream of the filter for producing nitrogen dioxide, e.g. for continuous filter regeneration systems [CRT]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9459—Removing one or more of nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, or hydrocarbons by multiple successive catalytic functions; systems with more than one different function, e.g. zone coated catalysts
- B01D53/9477—Removing one or more of nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, or hydrocarbons by multiple successive catalytic functions; systems with more than one different function, e.g. zone coated catalysts with catalysts positioned on separate bricks, e.g. exhaust systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9495—Controlling the catalytic process
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/0807—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents
- F01N3/0821—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents combined with particulate filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
- F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
- F01N3/2066—Selective catalytic reduction [SCR]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2251/00—Reactants
- B01D2251/20—Reductants
- B01D2251/206—Ammonium compounds
- B01D2251/2067—Urea
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/10—Noble metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/102—Platinum group metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/01—Engine exhaust gases
- B01D2258/012—Diesel engines and lean burn gasoline engines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9404—Removing only nitrogen compounds
- B01D53/9409—Nitrogen oxides
- B01D53/9413—Processes characterised by a specific catalyst
- B01D53/9418—Processes characterised by a specific catalyst for removing nitrogen oxides by selective catalytic reduction [SCR] using a reducing agent in a lean exhaust gas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9404—Removing only nitrogen compounds
- B01D53/9436—Ammonia
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/944—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or carbon making use of oxidation catalysts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9445—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC]
- B01D53/945—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC] characterised by a specific catalyst
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2570/00—Exhaust treating apparatus eliminating, absorbing or adsorbing specific elements or compounds
- F01N2570/18—Ammonia
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
- F01N2610/02—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being ammonia or urea
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
- Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
- Y02C20/10—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of nitrous oxide (N2O)
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
Se describe un sistema de tratamiento de emisiones y un método para eliminar los oxidos de nitrogeno (NOx), la materia particulada, e hidrocarburos gaseosos presentes en corrientes de escape de motores diesel. El sistema de tratamiento de emisiones tiene un catalizador de oxidacion corriente arriba de un filtro de hollín corriente arriba desde un catalizador de reduccion de NOx.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US1294707P | 2007-12-12 | 2007-12-12 | |
US12/330,663 US9863297B2 (en) | 2007-12-12 | 2008-12-09 | Emission treatment system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
AR069684A1 true AR069684A1 (es) | 2010-02-10 |
Family
ID=40638196
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ARP080105421A AR069684A1 (es) | 2007-12-12 | 2008-12-12 | Sistema de tratamiento de emisiones |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9863297B2 (es) |
EP (2) | EP3409345B1 (es) |
JP (2) | JP5487453B2 (es) |
KR (1) | KR101620644B1 (es) |
CN (1) | CN101918112B (es) |
AR (1) | AR069684A1 (es) |
BR (1) | BRPI0820803B1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2837414T3 (es) |
PL (1) | PL2231311T3 (es) |
WO (1) | WO2009076574A2 (es) |
Families Citing this family (40)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9993771B2 (en) * | 2007-12-12 | 2018-06-12 | Basf Corporation | Emission treatment catalysts, systems and methods |
US9863297B2 (en) | 2007-12-12 | 2018-01-09 | Basf Corporation | Emission treatment system |
DE102007060623B4 (de) * | 2007-12-15 | 2011-04-14 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Entstickung von Dieselmotorenabgasen unter Verwendung eines temperierten Vorkatalysators zur bedarfsgerechten NO2-Bereitstellung |
US9662611B2 (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2017-05-30 | Basf Corporation | Emissions treatment system with ammonia-generating and SCR catalysts |
DE102009055082A1 (de) * | 2009-12-21 | 2011-06-22 | Robert Bosch GmbH, 70469 | Verfahren zur Überwachung einer Schadstoff-Konvertierungsfähigkeit in einem Abgasnachbehandlungssystem |
GB201003784D0 (en) * | 2010-03-08 | 2010-04-21 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Improvement in control OPF emissions |
US8375700B2 (en) | 2010-03-30 | 2013-02-19 | Detroit Diesel Corporation | Apparatus and method for monitoring oxidation catalyst functionality |
US9242242B2 (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2016-01-26 | Basf Se | Catalyst for gasoline lean burn engines with improved NO oxidation activity |
US8444730B2 (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2013-05-21 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Even-loading DPF and regeneration thereof |
US20120134916A1 (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2012-05-31 | Fedeyko Joseph M | High-temperature scr catalyst |
US20140033685A1 (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2014-02-06 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Exhaust system having ammonia slip catalyst and egr circuit |
US9011809B2 (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2015-04-21 | N.E. Chemcat Corporation | Ammonia oxidation catalyst, exhaust gas purification device using same, and exhaust gas purification method |
US9896980B2 (en) | 2011-07-26 | 2018-02-20 | Paccar Inc | Exhaust aftertreatment supplying a reducing agent |
KR101272937B1 (ko) * | 2011-08-12 | 2013-06-11 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 질소산화물 흡장 촉매 시스템의 탈황 방법 |
US8769932B2 (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2014-07-08 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Cold start NO2 generation system |
GB201200781D0 (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2012-02-29 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Exhaust system for a lean-burn ic engine comprising a pgm component and a scr catalyst |
GB201121468D0 (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2012-01-25 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Improvements in automotive catalytic aftertreatment |
WO2013172128A1 (ja) * | 2012-05-14 | 2013-11-21 | エヌ・イーケムキャット株式会社 | 排気ガス浄化装置 |
KR101417296B1 (ko) * | 2012-06-25 | 2014-07-08 | 두산엔진주식회사 | 선택적 촉매 환원 시스템을 포함한 선박용 동력 장치 |
GB201220912D0 (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-01-02 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Oxidation catalyst for treating the exhaust gas of a compression ignition engine |
US9789442B2 (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2017-10-17 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Automotive catalytic aftertreatment system |
US9038369B2 (en) * | 2013-02-13 | 2015-05-26 | Cummins Inc. | Systems and methods for aftertreatment system diagnostics |
EP2770178B1 (en) | 2013-02-25 | 2017-04-05 | Cummins Inc. | System and method for sulfur recovery on an SCR catalyst |
CN105765187A (zh) * | 2013-11-21 | 2016-07-13 | Hjs排放技术两合公司 | 用于净化内燃机的废气的装置 |
GB2535466A (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2016-08-24 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Catalyst with stable nitric oxide (NO) oxidation performance |
AT516182B1 (de) | 2015-03-16 | 2016-03-15 | Avl List Gmbh | Verfahren zum ermitteln der konzentration zumindest eines reaktionsproduktes am ausgang eines katalysators |
KR20180009739A (ko) * | 2015-05-19 | 2018-01-29 | 할도르 토프쉐 에이/에스 | 엔진 배기가스로부터 미립자 물질 및 유독성 화합물의 제거를 위한 방법, 다기능 필터 및 시스템 |
EP3334517A1 (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2018-06-20 | Umicore Technical Materials AG & Co. KG | Three way catalyst having an nh3-scr activity, an ammonia oxidation activity and an adsorption capacity for volatile vanadium and tungsten compounds |
US9714594B1 (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2017-07-25 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Control of hydrocarbon injection rate in an exhaust gas assembly |
WO2018054929A1 (en) * | 2016-09-20 | 2018-03-29 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Diesel particle filter |
JP7233364B2 (ja) * | 2016-10-18 | 2023-03-06 | ビーエーエスエフ コーポレーション | ディーゼル車用h2-scrを使用する低温nox還元 |
US10480384B2 (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2019-11-19 | Cummins Emission Solutions Inc. | Systems and methods for SCR feedgas diagnostics |
CN109595062A (zh) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-04-09 | 无锡双翼汽车环保科技有限公司 | 一种防爆柴油机用尾气净化系统 |
WO2020230076A1 (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-11-19 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Exhaust system including paticulate filter with oxidation zone capable of generating no2 under lean conditions |
GB201914958D0 (en) | 2019-06-26 | 2019-11-27 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Composite, zoned oxidation catalyst for a compression ignition internal combustion engine |
EP3957387B1 (en) | 2019-06-26 | 2023-05-10 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Composite, zoned oxidation catalyst for a compression ignition internal combustion engine |
WO2021074652A1 (en) | 2019-10-16 | 2021-04-22 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Composite, zone-coated, dual-use ammonia (amox) and nitric oxide oxidation catalyst |
EP4283100A3 (en) | 2019-10-16 | 2024-02-28 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Composite, zoned oxidation catalyst for a compression ignition internal combustion engine |
GB202004769D0 (en) | 2019-10-16 | 2020-05-13 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Composite, zoned oxidation catalyst for a compression ignition internal combustion engine |
EP3888774A1 (en) | 2020-03-31 | 2021-10-06 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Composite, zone-coated oxidation and exotherm generation catalyst |
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-
2008
- 2008-12-09 US US12/330,663 patent/US9863297B2/en active Active
- 2008-12-12 EP EP18174727.0A patent/EP3409345B1/en active Active
- 2008-12-12 CN CN200880120587.2A patent/CN101918112B/zh active Active
- 2008-12-12 PL PL08858946T patent/PL2231311T3/pl unknown
- 2008-12-12 EP EP08858946.0A patent/EP2231311B1/en active Active
- 2008-12-12 KR KR1020107015233A patent/KR101620644B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2008-12-12 BR BRPI0820803A patent/BRPI0820803B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2008-12-12 JP JP2010538177A patent/JP5487453B2/ja active Active
- 2008-12-12 WO PCT/US2008/086510 patent/WO2009076574A2/en active Application Filing
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BRPI0820803A2 (pt) | 2015-06-16 |
US9863297B2 (en) | 2018-01-09 |
EP2231311B1 (en) | 2018-09-05 |
WO2009076574A2 (en) | 2009-06-18 |
JP5487453B2 (ja) | 2014-05-07 |
JP5814333B2 (ja) | 2015-11-17 |
KR20100101143A (ko) | 2010-09-16 |
CN101918112A (zh) | 2010-12-15 |
EP3409345B1 (en) | 2020-09-30 |
CN101918112B (zh) | 2015-06-03 |
US20090158719A1 (en) | 2009-06-25 |
KR101620644B1 (ko) | 2016-05-12 |
EP3409345A1 (en) | 2018-12-05 |
JP2014080979A (ja) | 2014-05-08 |
ES2837414T3 (es) | 2021-06-30 |
WO2009076574A3 (en) | 2009-08-06 |
BRPI0820803B1 (pt) | 2018-12-18 |
JP2011506827A (ja) | 2011-03-03 |
PL2231311T3 (pl) | 2019-02-28 |
EP2231311A2 (en) | 2010-09-29 |
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