CN101477207A - Intelligent geological calamity synthetic monitoring system and multi-stage prediction analysis method - Google Patents
Intelligent geological calamity synthetic monitoring system and multi-stage prediction analysis method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101477207A CN101477207A CNA2009100581969A CN200910058196A CN101477207A CN 101477207 A CN101477207 A CN 101477207A CN A2009100581969 A CNA2009100581969 A CN A2009100581969A CN 200910058196 A CN200910058196 A CN 200910058196A CN 101477207 A CN101477207 A CN 101477207A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- monitoring
- disaster
- forecast
- displacement
- analysis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A90/00—Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
- Y02A90/10—Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent geologic hazard comprehensive monitoring system and a multi-level forecast analyzing method. The system is a monitoring device which can be assembled and disassembled according to the requirement, and is applicable to outdoor assembly. The system is a shaft after assembly, measures in fixed time and wirelessly transmits information of slope underground depth deformation to a system information analysis control unit form the ground, acquires an image in a monitoring area by continuously scanning in fixed time by a laser scanner, and is provided with a multipoint fixed point ranging laser to carry out accurate range measurement on a selected object. The system and the method take the geologic hazard underground depth deformation and ground surface direct deformation displacement as main monitoring forecast foundation, and divide hazard forecast into four levels, namely a preparing level, a pre-warning level, an early forecast level and a hazard forecast level by combining with assistant parameters and induction factors of physical and chemical field variations, thereby integrally completing the functions of monitoring, analyzing and forecasting on site.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of physical automatic control, particularly a kind of intelligent geological calamity synthetic monitoring system and multi-stage prediction analysis method.
Background technology
The geologic hazard monitoring is that collection geologic hazard formation mechanism, monitoring instrument, space-time technology and prediction technology are the complex art of one.The monitoring technology method research of current domestic and international geologic hazard mostly is to center on that sudden geology disasters such as avalanche, landslide, rubble flow carry out with using.
Monitoring method is mainly to be divided into four big classes at the parameter type that detects.It at first is the monitoring of disaster body deformability, comprise monitoring method: as the underground deep deformation of disaster body, surface deformable and relative displacement monitoring, face of land absolute displacement monitoring based on the Displacement Measurement deformation data, such technology is comparatively ripe at present, precision is higher, and the Chang Zuowei routine techniques is used for the geologic hazard monitoring; Because what obtain is directly perceived, direct information, particularly displacement deformation amount, often becomes one of main foundation of prediction.
Next is a change information such as monitoring disaster body physics, chemical fields, measures as stress monitoring, earthquake sounds monitoring, radioelement (radon gas, mercury vapour) measurement, geochemical method and earth pulsation.Be used for the variation of the contained radioactive element of disaster body (uranium, radium) decay product (as radon gas) concentration, chemical element and physical fields thereof such as monitoring landslide at present in the world, physics, the chemical fields of geologic hazard body change, often with the deformation failure close relation of disaster body, with respect to displacement deformation, have advanced.
Monitor the geologic hazard groundwater activities in addition, be rich in feature, water quality characteristic is main monitoring method.As underground water table (or groundwater pressure) monitoring, monitoring pore water pressure and quality of groundwater monitoring etc.The formation of most of geologic hazard, development groundwater activities all inner with the disaster body or on every side is in close relations, and in the process that the disaster body generates, phreatic feature own is also corresponding to change simultaneously.
Be the risk factor monitoring at last, mainly comprise monitoring technology method: weather monitoring, groundwater dynamic monitoring, seismic monitoring, human engineering movement monitoring etc. based on monitoring geologic hazard risk factor.Rainfall, groundwater activities are the main predisposing factors of geologic hazard; Rainfall amount size, spatial-temporal distribution characteristic are one of main discriminant criterions of evaluation region geologic hazard (particularly collapsing, slide, flow the differentiation of three big geologic hazards); The human engineering activity is one of main predisposing factors of modern geologic hazard, so the monitoring of geologic hazard risk factor is the important component part of disaster monitoring technology.
Domestic having many individual events or two measuring instruments aspect the geologic hazard monitoring, they are subjected to some limitations in the application aspect the prediction.
The main reason that geological calamity synthetic monitoring device monitoring geologic hazard forms, it is the synthesis that each monitoring modular constitutes, or the causal analytic intelligent organic system of geologic hazard.The monitoring content comprises deformation displacement, physics and chemical fields, risk factor, groundwater activities etc.Wherein deformation displacement adopts non-contact detection, when guaranteeing precision, emphasize intuitive, simplicity and low cost, introduce new and high technology the disaster body carried out the stereoscopic monitoring of multi-angle, be refine, optimize, the integrated project of progressive, brand-new research and development, prediction.
The kind of existing geologic hazard monitoring instrument and monitoring content
The kind of the geologic hazard monitoring instrument of this problem research and development and monitoring content
Native system is not the simple combination of above-mentioned various single monitoring devices, but the lifting on monitoring principle and technical method and integrated.Because disaster is the result of a series of inside and outside complicated factor combined actions, thereby need could carry out accurate forecast to disaster to multiparameter analysis, thereby loss is dropped to minimum.
The geologic hazard origin cause of formation is the system ensemble of amount complicated and changeable, wherein certain single parameter is in critical conditions and might not represents that disaster be about to take place, facts have proved and to forecast comparatively correctly that geologic hazard needs multiparameter to monitor simultaneously, and also need to know under the normality each parameter and face of land evolutionary process mechanism of action that is mutually related, and a certain parameter reaches and can quicken the chain reaction that occurs after the critical value.These relations are the results that study for a long period of time, sum up.Thereby the supervisory system of research and development geologic hazard, satisfy large tracts of land, long-term, real-time, unattended monitoring requirement, no matter to reducing the harm of extreme event (shake, heavy showers doughtily) the secondary geologic hazard of deriving, the mechanism of causing disaster that still discloses geologic hazard all has crucial meaning.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of intelligent geological calamity synthetic monitoring system, geologic hazard is carried out round-the-clock, unmanned timing dynamic surveillance.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of intelligent geological calamity synthetic monitoring system, comprise, the underground deep deformation monitoring means of disaster body: adopt single multipoint wireless tiltmeter and be embedded on slope or the disaster body by drilling well or boring, regularly measurement and terrestrial wireless emission slope deep deformation information is in the system information analysis controlling unit, being used for the monitoring of slope early deformation failure mode, the degree of depth, scope, is one of topmost monitoring means of native system;
Imaging and range finding disaster detecting unit: adopt laser scanner, regularly continuous sweep obtains image in the monitored area, after the analysis of a series of images such as mobile object monitoring, integrity checking, position and directional surveillance, objectively respond the object different time sections and have or not motion and motion state trend, send quantitative warning; Also set up multiple spot fixed point laser range finder simultaneously, selected object is carried out precision ranging, the variation of distance is also sent quantitative warning; Above-mentioned in addition three kinds of distortion, displacement information and data combine judges accurately comprehensively whether displacement appears to the object that is monitored in integral body, whether further again displacement calculating acceleration increases after the analysis, is about to the key factor that generation is forecast as disaster at last according to whole displacement and displacement acceleration;
The information analysis control module: its hardware device is an industrial microprocessors, is equipped with the I/O input/output module; The software of its operation is divided into signal Processing computing, analysis and judgement, output control, communication management, data storing part; The running software parameter should be according to the difference of the local geologic condition of concrete disaster body (or type) the different setting; Hazard forecasting is divided into level Four: when finding displacement, do not have other extraneous factor and disturb, be in the preparation level; Begin to follow rainfall amount to occur or the rising of underground water cut, be in the early warning level; Follow the appearance of vibration, sonar, be in geological disaster forecasting level in early stage; Vibration, sonar strengthen, and the extraordinary and displacement of chemical gas is quickened to improve and sent geological disaster forecasting.Otherwise various phenomenons progressively disappear, and reduce the forecast grade;
The rainfall amount monitoring means: be a staving of collecting rainwater, in establish water level gauge, calculates 24 hours total rainfall amount, assign to the rainfall amount of each hour, information such as record year, month, day total rainfall amount; In the bottom solenoid valve is arranged, zero point every day, the rainwater of collection was deposited in discharging, closed automatically after finishing; Rainfall amount, lasting intensity are about to the secondary cause that generation is forecast as disaster;
Air monitoring unit: single air monitoring instrument is set,, Rolling Stone, the falling object that may occur is made warning when wind speed reaches in limited time high;
Humidity, temperature monitoring unit: be used for the monitoring of environmental situation, obtain the local climate temperature, obtain soil moisture or water cut parameter by ceramic moisture sensor by thermal resistance;
Vibration, sonar surveillance unit: be used to monitor the ground fracture, move fracture and slippage sound wave and the successional transverse vibration significantly sent, be about to take place the secondary cause of forecast as disaster;
Near chemical gas alarm unit: when overhead mercury vapour of piling up or radon gas special gas reach abnormal concentrations the disaster body, carry out monitor alarm; Be about to take place the secondary cause of forecast as disaster.
The antenna transmitter unit: maintenance is got in touch with distant place control monitoring command centre, transmits the monitoring section image that monitoring parameter and analysis data and transmission scan obtain, for the long-range further consultation of doctors of expert;
Calamity forecast unit: constitute by the high optical signal light of red, yellow dichromatism and a LED giant-screen, multistage hazard forecasting is directly sent light with red, yellow traffic lights by different brackets and is reported to the police, on giant-screen, adopt written form promptly to point out simultaneously, strengthen the warning effect;
Above-mentioned all unit all are connected with the industrial microprocessors of information analysis control module.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of multi-stage prediction analysis method of above-mentioned monitoring system, being intended to the direct deformation displacement of geologic hazard body is main monitoring and prediction foundation, physics, chemical fields in conjunction with geologic hazard change, carry out the model calculation analysis, with regard to ground integrated monitoring, analysis, the forecast function finished.
Another object of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of multi-stage prediction analysis method of intelligent geological calamity synthetic monitoring system, deep under ground deformation monitoring unit adopts single multipoint wireless tiltmeter and is embedded in (burial place, buried depth are decided on disaster body concrete condition) on slope or the disaster body by drilling well (boring), regularly measuring also, terrestrial wireless emission slope deep deformation information is used for the monitoring of slope early deformation failure mode, the degree of depth, scope in system receiving and analyzing unit; Face of land imaging adopts laser scanner timing continuous sweep to obtain image in the monitored area with range finding disaster detecting unit, after the analysis of a series of images such as mobile object monitoring, integrity checking, position and directional surveillance, objectively respond the object different time sections and have or not motion and motion state trend, send quantitative warning, also set up multiple spot fixed point laser range finder simultaneously, selected object is carried out precision ranging, and the variation of distance is also sent quantitative warning; Whether displacement appears to the object that the comprehensive accurately judgement of at last above-mentioned triplicity being got up is monitored in integral body, whether further again displacement calculating acceleration increases after the analysis, is about to the key factor that generation is forecast as disaster at last according to whole displacement and displacement acceleration;
Physics, chemical fields in conjunction with the geologic hazard body change, and have advanced parameter as earthquake sounds monitoring, radioelement (radon gas, mercury vapour) measurement etc. with respect to displacement deformation, carry out the model calculation analysis;
To weather monitoring, groundwater dynamic monitoring, seismic monitoring, human engineering movement monitoring etc., the geologic hazard risk factor is as one of foundation of prediction;
The running software parameter should difference be provided with according to the difference of local geologic condition; Hazard forecasting is divided into preparation level, early warning level, forecast in early stage level, hazard forecasting level Four;
Every covering device constitutes independently disaster monitoring forecast system voluntarily, both utilized the GPRS communication function to keep monitoring getting in touch of command centre with distant place control, also on the calamity forecast unit of this locality configuration, in time show current disaster grade and preventive measure, just finish monitoring, analysis, forecast function ground integratedly.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, introduces new and high technology is carried out multiparameter to the disaster body stereoscopic monitoring, with the main foundation that the geologic hazard body directly is out of shape, displacement is monitoring and prediction, change in conjunction with physics and chemical fields, extreme event risk factor and groundwater activities monitoring and prediction make up the geological calamity synthetic monitoring device for auxiliary foundation;
2, brand-new intelligent geologic hazard comprehensive monitoring classification forecast system by biasing toward qualitative analysis, is expanded the prediction of geologic hazard comprehensively and make classification forecast transition after comprehensive, multiparameter is quantitatively judged;
3, set up the multistage extreme event geological disaster forecasting warning system of deriving, clearly express various hazard predictions and occur under the situation, carry out the synthetic disaster prevention method of disposal by grade respectively.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 geologic hazard detection mode synoptic diagram;
Monitoring of Fig. 2 intelligent geological calamity synthetic and multi-stage prediction system hardware block diagram;
Fig. 3 intelligent geological calamity synthetic monitoring of the present invention and multi-stage prediction analysis method block diagram.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 illustrates, a kind of intelligent geological calamity synthetic monitoring system monitoring mode synoptic diagram;
Fig. 2 illustrates, and a kind of intelligent geological calamity synthetic monitoring system hardware block diagram comprises,
Deep deformation monitoring means: adopt single multipoint wireless tiltmeter and be embedded in (burial place, buried depth are decided on disaster body concrete condition) on slope or the disaster body by drilling well (boring), regularly measuring also, terrestrial wireless emission slope deep deformation information is used for the monitoring of slope early deformation failure mode, the degree of depth, scope in system receiving and analyzing unit; Imaging and range finding disaster detecting unit: adopt laser scanner, regularly continuous sweep obtains image in the monitored area, after the analysis of a series of images such as mobile object monitoring, integrity checking, position and directional surveillance, objectively respond the object different time sections and have or not motion and motion state trend, send quantitative warning; Also set up multiple spot fixed point laser range finder simultaneously, selected object is carried out precision ranging, the variation of distance is also sent quantitative warning; Triplicity gets up comprehensive to judge accurately whether deformation displacement appears to the object that is monitored in integral body in addition, after the analysis more further the displacement calculating acceleration whether increase, be about to take place the key factor of forecast at last as disaster according to whole displacement and displacement acceleration;
Information analysis control module: the important structure that is this device.Its hardware device is an industrial microprocessors, is equipped with the I/O input/output module; The software of its operation is that this research needs focus development, and in actual use through moving the core technology of debugging repeatedly.It is divided into parts such as signal Processing computing, analysis and judgement, output control, communication management, data storing; The running software parameter should difference be provided with according to the difference of local geologic condition; Hazard forecasting is divided into level Four: when finding displacement, do not have other extraneous factor and disturb, be in the preparation level; Begin to follow rainfall amount to occur or the rising of underground humidity, be in the early warning level; Follow the appearance of vibration, sonar, be in geological disaster forecasting level in early stage; Vibration, sonar strengthen, and the extraordinary and displacement of chemical gas is quickened to improve and sent geological disaster forecasting.Otherwise various phenomenons progressively disappear, and reduce the forecast grade;
The rainfall amount monitoring means: be a staving of collecting rainwater, in establish water level gauge, 24 hours the rainfall amount that the meter record is total, hourly rainfall depth, the record year, month, day adds up to information such as rainfall amount; In the bottom solenoid valve is arranged, zero point every day, the rainwater of collection was deposited in discharging, closed automatically after finishing; Rainfall amount, lasting intensity are about to the secondary cause that generation is forecast as disaster;
Air monitoring unit: single air monitoring instrument is set,, Rolling Stone, the falling object that may occur is made warning when wind speed reaches in limited time high;
Humidity, temperature monitoring unit: be used for the monitoring of environmental situation, obtain the local climate temperature, obtain the soil moisture parameter by ceramic moisture sensor by thermal resistance;
Vibration, sonar surveillance unit: be used to monitor the ground fracture and still move (comprising rubble flow), all will send fracture and slippage sound wave, responsive animal all has perception, often with the deformation failure close relation of disaster body, is another key factor.Successional transverse vibration significantly can be thought earthquake or similar in appearance to earthquake (activity of similar main finger human engineering), also be about to take place the secondary cause of forecast as disaster;
Near chemical gas alarm unit: when overhead mercury vapour of piling up or radon gas special gas reach abnormal concentrations the disaster body, carry out monitor alarm; Phenomenon represents that the crack subsides activity toward the crust depth development, ferments bigger geological movement, has leading active feature, is about to take place the secondary cause of forecast as disaster.
Antenna transmitter unit: keep monitoring getting in touch of command centre with distant place control, each device has unique equipment name, it adopts the Event triggered mode of operation, continuous transmission information when parameter warning or the variation of hazard forecasting rank promptly occurring, normal condition following every day (24 hours) only automatically communication once but can send information at any time once more by the command request that receives.The short message transfer mode (GPRS) that plan utilizes each big MCI to open with the short message bag pressure disassemble technique then that contracts, carries out two-way exchange.After this device is promoted in addition, form layout in a big way, also can directly carry out communication, not only transmit the monitoring section image that monitoring parameter and analysis data and transmission scan obtain, for the long-range further consultation of doctors of expert by Geographic Information System;
Calamity forecast unit: constitute by the high optical signal light of red, yellow dichromatism and a LED giant-screen, multistage hazard forecasting is directly sent light with red, yellow traffic lights by different brackets and is reported to the police, on giant-screen, adopt written form promptly to point out simultaneously, strengthen the warning effect; When resident's centrostigma is provided with this device, change the red alarm flashlight into, other sets up alarm sound.
Above-mentioned all unit all are connected with the industrial microprocessors of information analysis control module.
Also has the lightning protection unit: when high relatively point is provided with this device, install the lightning protection device additional; Power supply transforms, storage element: in the voltage of voltage conversion apparatus output different brackets is set, provide this device whole required power supplys; A spot of rechargeable type accumulator also is set, can also works on a period of time under the situation that is prepared for urgent need; Install, ground unit: be the basis of whole column, be placed on the concrete foundation, fix, draw earth lead simultaneously and be connected, communicate with the earth with concrete ground portion steel plate by foot screw; Anti-theft alarm unit: near in 0.5 meter in this device time, utilize the calamity forecast unit to send blinking highlight and high frequency sound wave as object, animal is invaded in threatening, reaches the effect of early warning.
Fig. 3 illustrates, a kind of intelligent geological calamity synthetic monitoring system multi-stage prediction analysis method, the deep deformation monitoring means, adopt single multipoint wireless tiltmeter and be embedded in (burial place, buried depth are decided on disaster body concrete condition) on slope or the disaster body by drilling well (boring), regularly measurement and terrestrial wireless emission slope deep deformation information is in system receiving and analyzing unit, be used for the monitoring of slope early deformation failure mode, the degree of depth, scope, sending quantitative warning, is one of topmost monitoring means of native system; Imaging adopts laser scanner timing continuous sweep to obtain image in the monitored area with range finding disaster detecting unit, after the analysis of a series of images such as mobile object monitoring, integrity checking, position and directional surveillance, objectively respond the object different time sections and have or not motion and motion state trend, send quantitative warning, also set up multiple spot fixed point laser range finder simultaneously, selected object is carried out precision ranging, and the variation of distance is also sent quantitative warning; Triplicity gets up comprehensive to judge accurately whether displacement appears to the object that is monitored in integral body in addition, after the analysis more further the displacement calculating acceleration whether increase, be about to take place the key factor of forecast at last as disaster according to whole displacement and displacement acceleration;
Physics, chemical fields in conjunction with the geologic hazard body change, and have advanced parameter as earthquake sounds monitoring, radioelement (radon gas, mercury vapour) measurement etc. with respect to displacement deformation, carry out the model calculation analysis;
To weather monitoring, groundwater dynamic monitoring, seismic monitoring, human engineering movement monitoring etc., the geologic hazard risk factor is as one of foundation of prediction;
The running software parameter should difference be provided with according to the difference of local geologic condition; Hazard forecasting is divided into preparation level, early warning level, forecast in early stage level, hazard forecasting level Four;
Every covering device constitutes independently disaster monitoring forecast system voluntarily, both utilized the GPRS communication function to keep monitoring getting in touch of command centre with distant place control, also on the calamity forecast unit of this locality configuration, in time show current disaster grade and preventive measure, just finish monitoring, analysis, forecast function ground integratedly.
The level Four hazard forecasting is: when finding displacement, do not have other extraneous factor and disturb, be in the preparation level; Begin to follow rainfall amount to occur or the rising of underground water cut, be in secondary; Follow the appearance of vibration, sonar, be in geological disaster forecasting level in early stage; Vibration, sonar strengthen, and the extraordinary and displacement of chemical gas is quickened to improve and sent geological disaster forecasting; Otherwise various phenomenons progressively disappear, and reduce the forecast grade; Intelligence geologic hazard comprehensive monitoring classification forecast system by biasing toward qualitative analysis, is expanded the prediction of geologic hazard comprehensively and make classification forecast transition after comprehensive, multiparameter is quantitatively judged.
Single multipoint wireless tiltmeter is regularly measured and terrestrial wireless is launched slope deep deformation information in system receiving and analyzing unit, is used for the monitoring of slope early deformation failure mode, the degree of depth, scope, is one of topmost monitoring means of native system; Imaging adopts laser scanner to cooperate multiple spot fixed point non-contact laser stadimeter with the imaging mode of range finding disaster monitoring unit, triplicity gets up comprehensively accurately to judge whether displacement appears to the object that is monitored in integral body, whether further again displacement calculating acceleration increases after the analysis, is about to the key factor that generation is forecast as disaster at last according to whole displacement and displacement acceleration.
The calamity forecast unit is made of the high optical signal light of red, yellow dichromatism and a LED giant-screen; When the highway side was provided with this device, multistage hazard forecasting was directly sent light with red, yellow traffic lights by different brackets and is reported to the police, and adopted written form promptly to point out simultaneously on giant-screen, strengthened the warning effect; When resident's centrostigma is provided with this device, changes the red alarm flashlight into, and set up alarm sound.
Intelligent geological calamity synthetic monitoring system of the present invention is a kind of capable of being combined as required, dismounting, the normal procedure intelligent geological calamity synthetic monitoring device that is suitable for open-air brand-new exploitation of installing can carry out the hi-tech instrument of round-the-clock, unmanned Real-time and Dynamic supervision and forecast analysis to the geologic hazard of formation such as landslide or rubble flow, flood.After its installation combination is finished is a shaft, firmly stands on the opposite that needs monitoring geology object, can monitor remote disaster body.
Multi-stage prediction analysis method of the present invention is main monitoring and prediction foundation with the direct deformation displacement of geologic hazard body, physics, chemical fields in conjunction with the geologic hazard body change, have advanced parameter as earthquake sounds monitoring, radioelement (radon gas, mercury vapour) measurement etc. with respect to displacement deformation, carry out the model calculation analysis.To geologic hazard risk factors such as weather monitoring, groundwater dynamic monitoring, seismic monitoring, human engineering movement monitorings as one of foundation of prediction.Just finish monitoring, analysis, forecast function ground integratedly.
Scanning obtains image in the monitored area to disaster body timing continuous laser, after analyzing through a series of images such as mobile object monitoring, integrity checking, position and directional surveillances, objectively responding the object different time sections, to have or not the imaging analysis technology of motion and motion state trend be that a new way has been opened up in the geologic hazard monitoring.Consider that imaging technique under the state of nature may be subjected to the influence of multiple extraneous factor, as blow, animal is swarmed into etc., also set up multiple spot fixed point laser range finder simultaneously, selected object is carried out precision ranging, the variation of distance is combined into as mutation analysis and sends quantitative warning again, not only effectively overcome the interference of the extraneous accidental factor that both are subjected to separately, improve the credibility of integrated alarm; And the monitoring have face to cooperatively interact a little, expanded monitoring range, also improved accuracy of the forecast.
The present invention is by intelligent geological calamity synthetic monitoring system, for the comprehensive monitoring geologic hazard provides a kind of brand-new basic platform, by constantly improving and upgrading the sustainable comprehensive intelligent geologic hazard monitoring pattern of seeking.This device is installed in the zone that geologic hazard will take place, can improves the accuracy of hazard prediction significantly, be particularly useful for high-risk area and specific conditions such as night, extreme climate situation that personnel's inconvenience arrives.Make every effort to drop to the failure loss that geologic hazard brings minimum.
Calamity forecast directly is advanced to the scene, is made of red, yellow dichromatism signal lamp and a LED giant-screen.Multistage hazard forecasting is directly sent sound and light alarm with red, amber light by different brackets, adopts written form promptly to point out simultaneously on giant-screen, strengthens the warning effect.
Along with the progress of science and technology, but other specific demand unit subsequent development stack, and the improvement of certain unit performance simultaneously also can be replaced more conveniently.
Be specially adapted to place long-term, that fixed point ground needs monitoring prevention geologic hazard to take place, as extreme event derive resident living in the secondary geologic hazard generation area live away from home point, slope of highway, surface mine digging side slope, important commercial production factory building district, Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering etc.
But this device leaves certain extending space when making.Simultaneously, because the detachability of device, at dissimilar geologic hazards, all right flexible combination is saved cost.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of intelligent geological calamity synthetic monitoring system is characterized in that: comprises,
Deep deformation monitoring means: adopt single multipoint wireless tiltmeter and be embedded on slope or the disaster body by drilling well or boring, regularly measurement and terrestrial wireless emission slope deep deformation information is in the system information analysis controlling unit, being used for the monitoring of slope early deformation failure mode, the degree of depth, scope, is one of topmost monitoring means of native system;
Face of land imaging and range finding disaster detecting unit: adopt laser scanner, regularly continuous sweep obtains face of land image in the monitored area, after the analysis of a series of images such as mobile object monitoring, integrity checking, position and directional surveillance, objectively respond the object different time sections and have or not motion and motion state trend; Also set up multiple spot fixed point laser range finder simultaneously, selected object is carried out precision ranging, promptly by selecting the distance change monitoring ground deformation situation of object; Both combine and comprehensive judge accurately whether be monitored body surface whole displacement occurs, after the analysis more further the displacement calculating acceleration whether increase, system according to the whole displacement of the deep displacement information and the face of land and displacement acceleration information as judging disaster developing stage, trend and the key factor of carrying out hazard forecasting;
Information analysis control module: be the information transmission and the analysis and Control parts of system, the field monitoring information wireless can be transferred to control center and also can carry out the on-the site analysis judgement and carry out precaution alarm that mode depends on actual need and decides; Its hardware device is an industrial microprocessors, is equipped with the I/O input/output module; The software of its operation is divided into signal Processing computing, analysis and judgement, output control, communication management, data storing part; The scene can be divided into level Four with hazard forecasting: find surface displacement or deep deformation as certain disaster is worked as, do not have other extraneous factor and disturb, be in the preparation level; Begin to follow rainfall amount to occur or the variation of underground pore water pressure, be in the early warning level; Follow the appearance of vibration, sonar, be in geological disaster forecasting level in early stage; Vibration, sonar strengthen, and the extraordinary and displacement of chemical gas is quickened to improve and sent geological disaster forecasting; Otherwise various phenomenons progressively disappear, and reduce the forecast grade; If need data information transfer is gone back to control center, then analysis and judgement and precaution alarm are transferred to expert's control;
The rainfall amount monitoring means: be a staving of collecting rainwater, in establish water level gauge, calculates 24 hours total rainfall amount, assign to the rainfall amount of each hour, information such as record year, month, day total rainfall amount; In the bottom solenoid valve is arranged, zero point every day, the rainwater of collection was deposited in discharging, closed automatically after finishing; Rainfall amount, lasting intensity are about to the secondary cause that generation is forecast as disaster;
Air monitoring unit: single air monitoring instrument is set,, Rolling Stone, the falling object that may occur is made warning when wind speed reaches in limited time high;
Humidity, temperature monitoring unit: be used for the monitoring of environmental situation, obtain the local climate temperature, obtain the soil moisture parameter by ceramic moisture sensor by thermal resistance;
Vibration, sonar surveillance unit: be used to monitor the ground fracture, move fracture and slippage sound wave and the successional transverse vibration significantly sent, be about to take place the secondary cause of forecast as disaster;
Near chemical gas alarm unit: when overhead mercury vapour of piling up or radon gas reach abnormal concentrations the disaster body, carry out monitor alarm; Be about to take place the secondary cause of forecast as disaster;
The antenna transmitter unit: maintenance is got in touch with distant place control monitoring command centre, transmits the monitoring section image that monitoring parameter and analysis data and transmission scan obtain, for the long-range further consultation of doctors of expert;
Calamity forecast unit: constitute by the high optical signal light of red, yellow dichromatism and a LED giant-screen, multistage hazard forecasting is directly sent light with red, yellow traffic lights by different brackets and is reported to the police, on giant-screen, adopt written form promptly to point out simultaneously, strengthen the warning effect;
Above-mentioned all unit all are connected with the industrial microprocessors of information analysis control module.
2, according to the described intelligent geological calamity synthetic monitoring system of claim 1, it is characterized in that: also have,
Lightning protection unit: when high relatively point is provided with this device, install the lightning protection device additional;
Power supply transforms, storage element: in the voltage of voltage conversion apparatus output different brackets is set, provide this device whole required power supplys; A spot of rechargeable type accumulator also is set, can also works on a period of time under the situation that is prepared for urgent need;
Installation, ground unit: be the basis of whole column, be placed on the concrete foundation, fix, draw earth lead simultaneously and be connected, communicate with the earth with the concrete base steel plate by foot screw;
Anti-theft alarm unit: near in 0.5 meter in this device time, utilize the calamity forecast unit to send blinking highlight and high frequency sound wave as object, animal is invaded in threatening, reaches the effect of early warning.
3, according to claim 1 or the described intelligent geological calamity synthetic monitoring system of 2 claims, it is characterized in that: after described comprehensive monitor system installation combination is finished is a shaft, firmly stands on the opposite that needs monitoring geology object, long distance monitoring disaster body.
4, a kind of multi-stage prediction analysis method that is used for the described intelligent geological calamity synthetic monitoring system of claim 1, it is characterized in that: adopt single multipoint wireless tiltmeter and be embedded in (burial place, buried depth are decided on disaster body concrete condition) on slope or the disaster body by drilling well (boring), regularly measuring also, terrestrial wireless emission slope deep deformation information is used for the monitoring of slope (disaster body) early deformation failure mode, the degree of depth, scope in system receiving and analyzing unit; Face of land imaging adopts laser scanner timing continuous sweep to obtain image in the monitored area with range finding disaster detecting unit, through to after a series of data such as deep deformation and face of land mobile object monitoring, integrity checking, position and directional surveillance and the graphical analysis, objectively respond the object different time sections and have or not motion and motion state trend, send quantitative warning, also set up multiple spot fixed point laser range finder simultaneously, selected object is carried out precision ranging, and the variation of distance is also sent quantitative warning; Triplicity gets up comprehensive to judge accurately whether displacement appears to the object that is monitored in integral body in addition, after the analysis more further the displacement calculating acceleration whether increase, be about to take place the key factor of forecast at last as disaster according to whole displacement and displacement acceleration;
Physics, chemical fields in conjunction with the geologic hazard body change, and have advanced parameter as earthquake sounds monitoring, radioelement (radon gas, mercury vapour) measurement etc. with respect to displacement deformation, carry out the model calculation analysis;
To weather monitoring, groundwater dynamic monitoring, seismic monitoring, human engineering movement monitoring etc., the geologic hazard risk factor is as one of foundation of prediction;
The running software parameter should difference be provided with according to the difference of local geologic condition; Hazard forecasting is divided into preparation level, early warning level, forecast in early stage level, hazard forecasting level Four;
Every covering device constitutes independently disaster monitoring forecast system voluntarily, both utilized the GPRS communication function to keep monitoring getting in touch of command centre with distant place control, also in time show current disaster grade and preventive measure on the calamity forecast unit of this locality configuration, look concrete condition can be by control center or just finish monitoring, analysis, forecast function ground integratedly.
5, multi-stage prediction analysis method according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described level Four hazard forecasting is: when finding disaster body deep deformation or surface displacement, do not have other extraneous factor and disturb, be in the preparation level; Begin to follow rainfall amount to occur or the rising of underground humidity, be in secondary; Follow the appearance of vibration, sonar, be in geological disaster forecasting level in early stage; Vibration, sonar strengthen, and the extraordinary and displacement of chemical gas is quickened to improve and sent geological disaster forecasting; Otherwise various phenomenons progressively disappear, and reduce the forecast grade; Intelligence geologic hazard comprehensive monitoring classification forecast system by biasing toward qualitative analysis, is expanded the prediction of geologic hazard comprehensively and make classification forecast transition after comprehensive, multiparameter is quantitatively judged.
6, multi-stage prediction analysis method according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described deep deformation monitoring means adopts single multipoint wireless tiltmeter, imaging to adopt laser scanner to cooperate multiple spot fixed point non-contact laser stadimeter with the imaging mode of range finding disaster monitoring unit, triplicity gets up comprehensively accurately to judge whether displacement appears to the object that is monitored in integral body, the distortion scale, whether further again displacement calculating acceleration increases after the analysis, is about to the key factor that generation is forecast as disaster at last according to whole displacement and displacement acceleration.
7, multi-stage prediction analysis method according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described calamity forecast unit is made of the high optical signal light of red, yellow dichromatism and a LED giant-screen; When the highway side was provided with this device, multistage hazard forecasting was directly sent light with red, yellow traffic lights by different brackets and is reported to the police, and adopted written form promptly to point out simultaneously on giant-screen, strengthened the warning effect; When resident's centrostigma is provided with this device, changes the red alarm flashlight into, and set up alarm sound.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100581969A CN101477207B (en) | 2009-01-20 | 2009-01-20 | Intelligent geological calamity synthetic monitoring system and multi-stage prediction analysis method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100581969A CN101477207B (en) | 2009-01-20 | 2009-01-20 | Intelligent geological calamity synthetic monitoring system and multi-stage prediction analysis method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101477207A true CN101477207A (en) | 2009-07-08 |
| CN101477207B CN101477207B (en) | 2011-04-27 |
Family
ID=40837952
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100581969A Expired - Fee Related CN101477207B (en) | 2009-01-20 | 2009-01-20 | Intelligent geological calamity synthetic monitoring system and multi-stage prediction analysis method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101477207B (en) |
Cited By (57)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101916504A (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2010-12-15 | 天津市国土资源和房屋管理局 | Distributed tandem earth-layer fine temperature measurement and wire transmission and acquisition system |
| CN102121999A (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2011-07-13 | 韩国地质资源硏究院 | Contactless falling rock detection method using photo sensors |
| CN102122423A (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2011-07-13 | 中国地质调查局水文地质环境地质调查中心 | Mud-rock flow monitoring, analyzing and early-warning device and mud-rock flow monitoring method |
| CN102156294A (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2011-08-17 | 北京大学深圳研究生院 | Method for monitoring earthquake by utilizing high-rise buildings |
| CN102280007A (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2011-12-14 | 交通运输部公路科学研究院 | Net type collapse disaster monitoring and prewarning system |
| CN102288985A (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2011-12-21 | 深圳思量微系统有限公司 | Crustal stress sensing unit structure for imminent earthquake monitoring of earthquake |
| CN102288984A (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2011-12-21 | 深圳思量微系统有限公司 | Earthquake sound sensing unit structure for imminent earthquake monitoring of earthquake |
| CN102314747A (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2012-01-11 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | Disaster monitoring system and monitoring method |
| CN102354434A (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2012-02-15 | 贵州大学 | Wireless intelligent monitoring and early-warning method and device for slope geological hazard based on acoustic emission |
| CN102419892A (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2012-04-18 | 航天科工深圳（集团）有限公司 | Geological disaster monitoring system and geological disaster monitoring terminal as well as surveillance and control center |
| CN102741895A (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2012-10-17 | 瑞士再保险有限公司 | Method and system for automated location dependent natural disaster forecast |
| CN102789674A (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2012-11-21 | 宝鸡市博远信航电子科技有限责任公司 | Geological disaster networking monitoring pre-warning system |
| CN102906731A (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2013-01-30 | 索尼公司 | Using computer video camera to detect earthquake |
| CN102945131A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-02-27 | 华为技术有限公司 | Azimuth-based data transmission method and device |
| CN102005104B (en) * | 2009-09-02 | 2013-05-01 | 吴立新 | Remote and rapid monitoring and alarming device and method for displacement and gesture of sliding mass |
| CN103477606A (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2013-12-25 | 兰迪斯+盖尔创新有限公司 | Systems for detecting, collecting, communicating, and using information about environmental conditions and occurrences |
| CN103914949A (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2014-07-09 | 深圳市宏远电子有限公司 | Natural disaster multifunctional alarm system |
| CN104091414A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-10-08 | 绵阳彬华科技有限公司 | Landslide real-time monitoring device |
| CN104393945A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-03-04 | 黑龙江真美广播通讯器材有限公司 | Wind-solar complementary warning broadcast machine capable of monitoring temperature and humidity |
| CN104393944A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-03-04 | 黑龙江真美广播通讯器材有限公司 | Wind-solar hybrid early-warning broadcasting machine |
| CN104506264A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-04-08 | 黑龙江真美广播通讯器材有限公司 | Early warning broadcasting machine with skipping function |
| CN104700578A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-06-10 | 小米科技有限责任公司 | Earthquake monitoring method and device |
| CN104714808A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-06-17 | 北京航空航天大学 | Data and computing resource virtualization management method in emergent comprehensive research and determination for disasters |
| CN104933829A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-09-23 | 重庆大学 | Method for constructing geological disaster prediction and early-warning system |
| CN105374168A (en) * | 2014-04-27 | 2016-03-02 | 张臣 | Vibration signal acquisition part of road slope support engineering collapse early warning system |
| CN105676266A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-06-15 | 丁陶生 | Method and system for earthquake forecasting and prediction |
| CN105894742A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-08-24 | 重庆地质矿产研究院 | Monitoring and early warning method for observing geological disaster warning and prevention area based on real-time rainfall |
| CN106355538A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-25 | 中国地质科学院探矿工艺研究所 | Collapse prevention and control engineering system |
| CN106442115A (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-02-22 | 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 | Rock joint ultrasonic experimental apparatus under complex stress and control system thereof |
| CN106652358A (en) * | 2016-12-10 | 2017-05-10 | 厦门恺岚方新能源有限公司 | Laser ranging geological disaster three-grade early warning system |
| CN106683349A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-05-17 | 深圳凯达通光电科技有限公司 | Comprehensive monitoring system for geological disasters |
| CN106932842A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2017-07-07 | 核工业北京地质研究院 | A kind of rainfall quantitative information method of real-time based on the full spectral method of gamma |
| CN106990411A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-07-28 | 东华理工大学 | Contactless side slope falling and landslide hazards long distance intellectual monitoring early warning system |
| CN107203001A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-09-26 | 安徽鼎信科技集团有限公司 | Mine Geological Hazard monitoring system based on Internet of Things |
| CN107218899A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-09-29 | 北斗卫星导航科技邢台有限公司 | A kind of deformation high-precision intelligent detection method towards subterranean tunnels such as civil air defense works |
| CN108124353A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-05 | 嵊州市仲明新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of LED light intelligent illuminating system and method |
| CN108153333A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2018-06-12 | 郑州大学 | The home port of conservation culture monitoring device |
| WO2018119880A1 (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2018-07-05 | 柳成荫 | Early warning method and device for rainfall induced landslides based on rainfall and soil moisture |
| CN108682123A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-10-19 | 深圳安麦思科技有限公司 | Emergency rating alarm system |
| CN108986397A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-12-11 | 江苏德泽智能电气科技有限公司 | Supply network intelligent early-warning device |
| CN109448325A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-03-08 | 成都理工大学 | A kind of mud-rock flow fining method for early warning and application based on rainfall in one hour |
| CN110130421A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-16 | 上海众材工程检测有限公司 | A kind of foundation pit deformation monitoring method and system |
| CN110344883A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-10-18 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of Coal Mine Safety Monitoring System based on Internet of Things |
| CN110824576A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-02-21 | 山东大学 | Shallow cavity type disaster source fine detection imaging device and method |
| CN111192423A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-05-22 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Nursing method, nursing device, electronic device and storage medium |
| CN111220789A (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-06-02 | 山东大学 | TBM-carried system and method for advanced geological prediction by utilizing mercury |
| CN111613018A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-09-01 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Slope slippage settlement on-line monitoring device |
| CN111784979A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-16 | 云南大学 | Rainfall step type landslide hazard early warning system |
| CN111862536A (en) * | 2020-06-26 | 2020-10-30 | 武汉北斗星度科技有限公司 | Automatic monitoring and early warning system for geological disasters |
| CN111982004A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-11-24 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | High and steep slope geological disaster monitoring and early warning structure and early warning method |
| CN112885056A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-06-01 | 湖南联智科技股份有限公司 | Automatic monitoring alarm device for gravity type underground cavity |
| CN114093129A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2022-02-25 | 重庆地质矿产研究院 | Mine geological environment intelligent monitoring and early warning method based on 5G intelligent communication |
| CN114267157A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-04-01 | 北京科技大学 | Three-level monitoring and early warning method for monitoring sudden engineering geological disasters based on optical remote sensing |
| CN114333257A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-12 | 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 | Landslide deformation rate critical value determination and landslide early warning method |
| CN114495430A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-05-13 | 北京中关村智连安全科学研究院有限公司 | Earth and rockfill dam safety state early warning method and system |
| CN114882676A (en) * | 2022-07-12 | 2022-08-09 | 云南华尔贝光电技术有限公司 | Intelligent monitoring and early warning method and system based on intelligent pole under multiple scenes |
| CN115629189A (en) * | 2022-12-07 | 2023-01-20 | 青岛地质工程勘察院(青岛地质勘查开发局) | Automatic monitoring device for geological disasters |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BR0014728A (en) * | 1999-10-15 | 2002-12-31 | Dekalb Genetics Corp | Methods and systems for analyzing plant performance |
| CN1548987A (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2004-11-24 | 远传电信股份有限公司 | Geographical disaster monitoring and alarming system of application communication network |
-
2009
- 2009-01-20 CN CN2009100581969A patent/CN101477207B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (74)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102005104B (en) * | 2009-09-02 | 2013-05-01 | 吴立新 | Remote and rapid monitoring and alarming device and method for displacement and gesture of sliding mass |
| CN102121999A (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2011-07-13 | 韩国地质资源硏究院 | Contactless falling rock detection method using photo sensors |
| CN102121999B (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2013-05-15 | 韩国地质资源硏究院 | Contactless falling rock detection method using photo sensors |
| CN102741895B (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2014-09-10 | 瑞士再保险有限公司 | Method and system for automated location dependent natural disaster forecast |
| CN102741895A (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2012-10-17 | 瑞士再保险有限公司 | Method and system for automated location dependent natural disaster forecast |
| CN102906731A (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2013-01-30 | 索尼公司 | Using computer video camera to detect earthquake |
| CN102314747A (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2012-01-11 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | Disaster monitoring system and monitoring method |
| CN101916504A (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2010-12-15 | 天津市国土资源和房屋管理局 | Distributed tandem earth-layer fine temperature measurement and wire transmission and acquisition system |
| CN101916504B (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2012-11-14 | 天津市国土资源和房屋管理局 | Distributed tandem earth-layer fine temperature measurement and wire transmission and acquisition system |
| CN103477606A (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2013-12-25 | 兰迪斯+盖尔创新有限公司 | Systems for detecting, collecting, communicating, and using information about environmental conditions and occurrences |
| CN103477606B (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2017-02-22 | 兰迪斯+盖尔创新有限公司 | Systems for Detecting, Collecting, Communicating, and Using Information About Environmental Conditions and Occurrences |
| CN102122423A (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2011-07-13 | 中国地质调查局水文地质环境地质调查中心 | Mud-rock flow monitoring, analyzing and early-warning device and mud-rock flow monitoring method |
| CN102280007A (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2011-12-14 | 交通运输部公路科学研究院 | Net type collapse disaster monitoring and prewarning system |
| CN102156294A (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2011-08-17 | 北京大学深圳研究生院 | Method for monitoring earthquake by utilizing high-rise buildings |
| CN102288984A (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2011-12-21 | 深圳思量微系统有限公司 | Earthquake sound sensing unit structure for imminent earthquake monitoring of earthquake |
| CN102288985A (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2011-12-21 | 深圳思量微系统有限公司 | Crustal stress sensing unit structure for imminent earthquake monitoring of earthquake |
| CN102789674A (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2012-11-21 | 宝鸡市博远信航电子科技有限责任公司 | Geological disaster networking monitoring pre-warning system |
| CN102789674B (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2014-07-02 | 宝鸡市博远信航电子科技有限责任公司 | Geological disaster networking monitoring pre-warning system |
| CN102354434A (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2012-02-15 | 贵州大学 | Wireless intelligent monitoring and early-warning method and device for slope geological hazard based on acoustic emission |
| CN102419892A (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2012-04-18 | 航天科工深圳（集团）有限公司 | Geological disaster monitoring system and geological disaster monitoring terminal as well as surveillance and control center |
| CN102945131A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-02-27 | 华为技术有限公司 | Azimuth-based data transmission method and device |
| CN103914949B (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2016-06-15 | 深圳市宏远电子有限公司 | Natural disaster Multi-function Warning System |
| CN103914949A (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2014-07-09 | 深圳市宏远电子有限公司 | Natural disaster multifunctional alarm system |
| CN105374168A (en) * | 2014-04-27 | 2016-03-02 | 张臣 | Vibration signal acquisition part of road slope support engineering collapse early warning system |
| CN104091414A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-10-08 | 绵阳彬华科技有限公司 | Landslide real-time monitoring device |
| CN104506264A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-04-08 | 黑龙江真美广播通讯器材有限公司 | Early warning broadcasting machine with skipping function |
| CN104393944A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-03-04 | 黑龙江真美广播通讯器材有限公司 | Wind-solar hybrid early-warning broadcasting machine |
| CN104393945A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-03-04 | 黑龙江真美广播通讯器材有限公司 | Wind-solar complementary warning broadcast machine capable of monitoring temperature and humidity |
| CN104700578A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-06-10 | 小米科技有限责任公司 | Earthquake monitoring method and device |
| CN104714808B (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2017-09-19 | 北京航空航天大学 | Data and computing resource virtualized management method in a kind of calamity emergency comprehensive analysis |
| CN104714808A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-06-17 | 北京航空航天大学 | Data and computing resource virtualization management method in emergent comprehensive research and determination for disasters |
| CN104933829A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-09-23 | 重庆大学 | Method for constructing geological disaster prediction and early-warning system |
| CN108153333A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2018-06-12 | 郑州大学 | The home port of conservation culture monitoring device |
| CN105676266A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-06-15 | 丁陶生 | Method and system for earthquake forecasting and prediction |
| CN106932842A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2017-07-07 | 核工业北京地质研究院 | A kind of rainfall quantitative information method of real-time based on the full spectral method of gamma |
| CN105894742A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-08-24 | 重庆地质矿产研究院 | Monitoring and early warning method for observing geological disaster warning and prevention area based on real-time rainfall |
| CN106355538A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-25 | 中国地质科学院探矿工艺研究所 | Collapse prevention and control engineering system |
| CN106442115A (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-02-22 | 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 | Rock joint ultrasonic experimental apparatus under complex stress and control system thereof |
| CN106442115B (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2024-02-13 | 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 | Ultrasonic experimental device for rock joint under complex stress and control system thereof |
| CN106652358A (en) * | 2016-12-10 | 2017-05-10 | 厦门恺岚方新能源有限公司 | Laser ranging geological disaster three-grade early warning system |
| WO2018119880A1 (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2018-07-05 | 柳成荫 | Early warning method and device for rainfall induced landslides based on rainfall and soil moisture |
| CN106683349A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-05-17 | 深圳凯达通光电科技有限公司 | Comprehensive monitoring system for geological disasters |
| CN106990411A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-07-28 | 东华理工大学 | Contactless side slope falling and landslide hazards long distance intellectual monitoring early warning system |
| CN107218899A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-09-29 | 北斗卫星导航科技邢台有限公司 | A kind of deformation high-precision intelligent detection method towards subterranean tunnels such as civil air defense works |
| CN107203001A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-09-26 | 安徽鼎信科技集团有限公司 | Mine Geological Hazard monitoring system based on Internet of Things |
| CN108124353B (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-06-28 | 河南继元智能科技股份有限公司 | A kind of LED light intelligent illuminating system and method |
| CN108124353A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-05 | 嵊州市仲明新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of LED light intelligent illuminating system and method |
| CN108682123A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-10-19 | 深圳安麦思科技有限公司 | Emergency rating alarm system |
| CN108682123B (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2020-11-03 | 深圳安麦思科技有限公司 | Emergency state alarm system |
| CN108986397A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-12-11 | 江苏德泽智能电气科技有限公司 | Supply network intelligent early-warning device |
| CN109448325A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-03-08 | 成都理工大学 | A kind of mud-rock flow fining method for early warning and application based on rainfall in one hour |
| CN109448325B (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2020-12-25 | 成都理工大学 | Mud-rock flow refined early warning method based on rainfall in one hour and application |
| CN110130421A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-16 | 上海众材工程检测有限公司 | A kind of foundation pit deformation monitoring method and system |
| CN110130421B (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2020-12-22 | 上海众材工程检测有限公司 | Foundation pit deformation monitoring method and system |
| CN110344883A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-10-18 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of Coal Mine Safety Monitoring System based on Internet of Things |
| CN110824576A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-02-21 | 山东大学 | Shallow cavity type disaster source fine detection imaging device and method |
| CN111192423A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-05-22 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Nursing method, nursing device, electronic device and storage medium |
| CN111220789A (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-06-02 | 山东大学 | TBM-carried system and method for advanced geological prediction by utilizing mercury |
| CN111613018A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-09-01 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Slope slippage settlement on-line monitoring device |
| CN111862536A (en) * | 2020-06-26 | 2020-10-30 | 武汉北斗星度科技有限公司 | Automatic monitoring and early warning system for geological disasters |
| CN111784979A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-16 | 云南大学 | Rainfall step type landslide hazard early warning system |
| CN111982004A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-11-24 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | High and steep slope geological disaster monitoring and early warning structure and early warning method |
| CN112885056A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-06-01 | 湖南联智科技股份有限公司 | Automatic monitoring alarm device for gravity type underground cavity |
| CN114093129A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2022-02-25 | 重庆地质矿产研究院 | Mine geological environment intelligent monitoring and early warning method based on 5G intelligent communication |
| CN114267157B (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2023-03-14 | 北京科技大学 | Three-level monitoring and early warning method for monitoring sudden engineering geological disasters based on optical remote sensing |
| CN114267157A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-04-01 | 北京科技大学 | Three-level monitoring and early warning method for monitoring sudden engineering geological disasters based on optical remote sensing |
| CN114495430A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-05-13 | 北京中关村智连安全科学研究院有限公司 | Earth and rockfill dam safety state early warning method and system |
| CN114495430B (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2023-04-07 | 北京中关村智连安全科学研究院有限公司 | Earth and rockfill dam safety state early warning method and system |
| CN114333257A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-12 | 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 | Landslide deformation rate critical value determination and landslide early warning method |
| CN114333257B (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2023-05-26 | 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 | Landslide deformation rate critical value determination and landslide early warning method |
| CN114882676A (en) * | 2022-07-12 | 2022-08-09 | 云南华尔贝光电技术有限公司 | Intelligent monitoring and early warning method and system based on intelligent pole under multiple scenes |
| CN114882676B (en) * | 2022-07-12 | 2022-11-01 | 云南华尔贝光电技术有限公司 | Intelligent monitoring and early warning method and system based on intelligent pole under multiple scenes |
| CN115629189B (en) * | 2022-12-07 | 2023-03-10 | 青岛地质工程勘察院(青岛地质勘查开发局) | Automatic monitoring device for geological disasters |
| CN115629189A (en) * | 2022-12-07 | 2023-01-20 | 青岛地质工程勘察院(青岛地质勘查开发局) | Automatic monitoring device for geological disasters |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101477207B (en) | 2011-04-27 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101477207B (en) | Intelligent geological calamity synthetic monitoring system and multi-stage prediction analysis method | |
| CN102013150B (en) | System for predicting geologic hazard based on rainfall intensity, moisture content of slope soil and deformation | |
| CN103743441B (en) | The polynary of a kind of side slope safety is coupling in line monitoring system and method | |
| CN105116440B (en) | A kind of slope rock mass monitoring system and monitoring method | |
| CN203204791U (en) | Multiparameter landslide and mud-rock flow monitoring early warning system | |
| CN102943459B (en) | Remote smart monitoring and three-dimensional early warning method and system for deformation stability of deep foundation pit | |
| CN113779835A (en) | AI and intelligent monitoring system based deep and large foundation pit safety early warning method | |
| CN105957311A (en) | Adaptive expansion slope stability intelligent monitoring early warning system | |
| CN103234519A (en) | Land subsidence monitoring and early warning system based on global position system (GPS) and hydrostatic leveling | |
| CN106023530A (en) | Heavy rain type diluted debris flow monitoring, forecast and early warning device and method | |
| CN101787897A (en) | System and method for predicting coal and gas outburst risk of mine in real time | |
| CN108922123A (en) | A kind of mine slope sliding stability monitoring and pre-alarming method | |
| CN106194262B (en) | Mine floor Austria limestone gushing water on-line monitoring intelligent early-warning system | |
| CN106646568A (en) | Novel glass curtain wall intelligent monitoring system and method | |
| CN104483700A (en) | Stratum fracture monitoring and pre-warning system and method | |
| CN104655101A (en) | High-precision lead type whole-section slope stability monitoring pre-alarming system and monitoring method thereof | |
| CN109596177A (en) | Railway slope Life cycle on-line monitoring system and method | |
| CN112177062A (en) | Remote intelligent monitoring system and monitoring method for building foundation pit | |
| CN104834012B (en) | Electromagnetic radiation monitoring early warning method of mine roof water inrush | |
| CN115830829A (en) | General forecast early warning system of colliery water damage | |
| CN111981967A (en) | Remote visual monitoring system for landslide deep displacement | |
| CN202969361U (en) | Remote intelligent monitoring and three-dimensional pre-warning system for deformation stability of deep foundation pit | |
| CN103061322B (en) | Deep foundation ditch stability remote intelligent monitoring 3-dimensional digital comprehensive pre-warning method and system | |
| CN104088306A (en) | Wireless monitoring and early warning system for deep foundation pit comprehensive parameters | |
| CN203924149U (en) | The wireless monitor early warning system of deep foundation ditch comprehensive parameters |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110427 Termination date: 20140120 |