CN103914949B - Natural disaster Multi-function Warning System - Google Patents
Natural disaster Multi-function Warning System Download PDFInfo
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- CN103914949B CN103914949B CN201310009485.6A CN201310009485A CN103914949B CN 103914949 B CN103914949 B CN 103914949B CN 201310009485 A CN201310009485 A CN 201310009485A CN 103914949 B CN103914949 B CN 103914949B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of natural disaster Multi-function Warning System, including central control unit, at least one road low-frequency sound wave monitoring means, infrasonic monitoring unit, short circuit probe monitors unit, open circuit probe monitors unit, alarm unit, extension monitoring device control port, short circuit output control unit, open circuit output control unit and voltage output end mouth, described low-frequency sound wave monitoring means is for monitoring low-frequency sound wave in real time, described infrasonic monitoring unit is for monitoring infrasonic sound in real time, described short circuit output control unit and open circuit output control unit are respectively used to trigger the extension monitoring equipment of different Control Cooling. by arranging this warning system, acoustic signals, crack, displacement, avalanche etc. can be monitored in real time, and expansion equipment can be controlled in real time, it is possible to it is widely used in the monitoring, alarming of the various occasions such as landslide, earth subsidence, mud-rock flow, river level, Reservoir region water level, dykes and dams water level.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is about a kind of natural disaster Multi-function Warning System.
Background technology
Along with climate change and artificial destruction, various natural disasters also increase gradually, are therefore badly in need of a kind of warning system that natural disaster can carry out monitoring in real time, monitoring.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of new natural disaster Multi-function Warning System.
The present invention provides a kind of natural disaster Multi-function Warning System, including central control unit, at least one road low-frequency sound wave monitoring means, infrasonic monitoring unit, short circuit probe monitors unit, open circuit probe monitors unit, alarm unit, extension monitoring device control port, short circuit output control unit, open circuit output control unit and voltage output end mouth, described low-frequency sound wave monitoring means is for monitoring low-frequency sound wave in real time, described infrasonic monitoring unit is for monitoring infrasonic sound in real time, described short circuit output control unit and open circuit output control unit are respectively used to trigger the extension monitoring equipment of different Control Cooling, described low-frequency sound wave monitoring means, infrasonic monitoring unit, short circuit probe monitors unit, open circuit probe monitors unit, alarm unit, voltage output end mouth, short circuit output control unit, open circuit output control unit and extension monitoring device control port are all connected with described central control unit signal, after described low-frequency sound wave monitoring means monitors acoustic signals, described central control unit makes described alarm unit report to the police, described voltage output end mouth output setting voltage supply acoustical generator and extension monitoring equipment is made to use, and make the state of described short circuit output control unit and open circuit output control unit overturn respectively, trigger the extension monitoring equipment work of different Control Cooling,After described infrasonic monitoring unit monitors infrasound signals, described central control unit makes described alarm unit report to the police, described voltage output end mouth output setting voltage supply acoustical generator and extension monitoring equipment is made to use, and make the state of described short circuit output control unit and open circuit output control unit overturn respectively, trigger the extension monitoring equipment work of different Control Cooling; When described short circuit probe monitors unit monitors input impedance less than the first setting value, described central control unit makes described alarm unit report to the police, described voltage output end mouth output setting voltage supply acoustical generator and extension monitoring equipment is made to use, and make the state of described short circuit output control unit and open circuit output control unit overturn respectively, trigger the extension monitoring equipment work of different Control Cooling; When described open circuit probe monitors unit monitors input impedance more than the second setting value, described central control unit makes described alarm unit report to the police, make described voltage output end mouth export described setting voltage supply acoustical generator and extension monitoring equipment uses, described short circuit output control unit and open circuit output control unit overturn respectively, trigger the extension monitoring equipment work of different Control Cooling.
Described short circuit probe monitors unit and open circuit probe monitors unit can monitor crack, avalanche, water level etc. in real time.
Described natural disaster Multi-function Warning System, also include at least one low-frequency sound wave cymoscope probe, secondary phonon pickup, short circuit probe and open circuit probe, described low-frequency sound wave cymoscope probe connects one to one with described low-frequency sound wave monitoring means, described time phonon pickup is connected with described infrasonic monitoring unit, described short circuit probe is connected with described short circuit probe monitors unit, and described open circuit probe is connected with described open circuit probe monitors unit.
Described low-frequency sound wave monitoring means includes the low pass active trap and the gain controlled amplifier that are connected.
Described central control unit is integrated circuit.
Described low-frequency sound wave monitoring means and low-frequency sound wave cymoscope probe all have at least multiple.
Described natural disaster Multi-function Warning System, also includes many grades of acoustic sensitivity and selects switch and acoustic sensitivity trimmer potentiometer, and described acoustic sensitivity selects switch and acoustic sensitivity trimmer potentiometer to be all connected with described central control unit.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by arranging this warning system, acoustic signals, infrasound signals, crack, landslide, water logging can be monitored in real time, and expansion equipment can be controlled in real time, it is possible to it is widely used in the monitoring, alarming of the various occasions such as landslide, earth subsidence, mud-rock flow, river level, Reservoir region water level, dykes and dams water level.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the electrical block diagram of present embodiment natural disaster Multi-function Warning System.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further detail in conjunction with accompanying drawing below by detailed description of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiment natural disaster Multi-function Warning System includes integrated circuit 1, peripheral component and detection probe, and it can be widely applied to the monitoring, alarming of the various occasions such as landslide, earth subsidence, mud-rock flow, river level, Reservoir region water level, dykes and dams water level.
This warning system is provided with the acoustic sensitivity of many grades and selects switch 6 and acoustic sensitivity trimmer potentiometer 7, is suitable for no environment and installs and uses.
This warning system is provided with three open circuit probe signal input 4, road, probe signal input 3, road, road low-frequency sound wave cymoscope probe signal input 2, short out road infrasonic sound microphone signal inputs 5, coordinates low-frequency sound wave cymoscope probe, secondary phonon pickup, short circuit probe and open circuit probe to form the monitor and alarm system of a set of full-automation;This warning system is provided with two altogether and is supplied to, in order to the port (short circuit and open circuit) and 1 triggering or controlling expansion equipment, the 12V output port of power source that miscellaneous equipment uses.
This warning system is provided with anti-error triggering and the circuit of output prolongation. 1st tunnel, the 2nd road and the 3rd road input are the probe input of low-frequency sound wave cymoscope, each passage has independent low pass wave trap 10 and low pass active trap and gain controlled amplifier 11, when only wherein any 1 road detects signal or is all not detected by signal, this system is in silent status; When wherein any two-way or when low-frequency sound wave signal all being detected and detect more than continuous time of signal was more than 3 seconds (can set as required), this system triggers warning immediately, the ground sound LED light of its correspondence is locked to be lighted, make simultaneously two control extension monitoring equipment 8 control ports state turnover (normality short-circuit condition become open-circuit condition, normality open-circuit condition become short-circuit condition), the extension monitoring equipment 8 triggering different Control Cooling works; And voltage output end mouth 9 exports the DC source of a 12V, and the monitoring equipment of supply acoustical generator and other extension uses. In the process reported to the police, if low-frequency sound wave cymoscope probe only has 1 road signal detected or all signal do not detected again, this system just just automatically reverted to initial (standby) state at about 1 minute after (can set as required); In the process reported to the police, if low-frequency sound wave cymoscope probe has two-way signal detected or all signal detected always, this system just has been among warning, till closing down or exhaust electricity by hand.
4th road input is time phonon pickup probe input, it is provided with sensitivity controller 12, when secondary phonon pickup detects infrasound signals and detects more than continuous time of signal was more than 3 seconds (can set as required), this system triggers warning immediately, the infrasonic sound LED light of its correspondence is locked to be lighted, make simultaneously two control extension monitoring equipment 8 control ports state turnover (normality short-circuit condition become open-circuit condition, normality open-circuit condition become short-circuit condition), trigger the extension monitoring equipment work of different Control Cooling; And voltage output end mouth 9 exports the DC source of a 12V, and the monitoring equipment of supply acoustical generator and other extension uses.
When the probe monitors using normality to be open circuit form is reported to the police, probe must be connected to short circuit probe signal input, when the impedance at two ends of popping one's head in is less than 44 kilo-ohms (can set as required), this system triggers warning immediately, the short-circuit LED light of its correspondence is locked to be lighted, make simultaneously two control extension monitoring equipment control ports state turnover (normality short-circuit condition become open-circuit condition, normality open-circuit condition become short-circuit condition), trigger the extension monitoring equipment work of different Control Cooling; And the DC source of voltage output end mouth one 12V of output, the monitoring equipment supplying other extension uses. In the process reported to the police, the impedance of probe outfan is until returning to more than after 50 kilo-ohms of states about 1 minute (can set as required), and equipment just replys initial (standby) state.
When the probe monitors using normality to be short circuit mode is reported to the police, probe must be connected to open circuit probe signal input, when the impedance at two ends of popping one's head in is more than 50 kilo-ohms (can set as required), this system triggers warning immediately, the open circuit LED light of its correspondence is locked to be lighted, make simultaneously two control extension monitoring equipment control ports state turnover (normality short-circuit condition become open-circuit condition, normality open-circuit condition become short-circuit condition), trigger the extension monitoring equipment work of different Control Cooling;And the monitoring equipment of the DC source of voltage output end mouth one 12V of output, supply generator 14 and other extension uses. In the process reported to the police, the impedance of probe outfan is until returning to less than after 44 kilo-ohms of states about 1 minute (can set as required), and equipment just replys initial (standby) state.
Use external direct current 12V power supply, be provided with low-voltage prompting. When cell voltage is lower than 9.6V, low-voltage buzzer 13 is reported to the police immediately, please changing battery in time, in order to avoid affecting normal operation, reporting by mistake.
Above content is in conjunction with specific embodiment further description made for the present invention, it is impossible to assert that specific embodiment of the invention is confined to these explanations. For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to make some simple deduction or replace.
Claims (7)
1. a natural disaster Multi-function Warning System, it is characterised in that include central control unit, at least one road low-frequency sound wave monitoring means, infrasonic monitoring unit, short circuit probe monitors unit, open circuit probe monitors unit, alarm unit, extension monitoring device control port, short circuit output control unit, open circuit output control unit and voltage output end mouth, described low-frequency sound wave monitoring means is for monitoring low-frequency sound wave in real time, described infrasonic monitoring unit is for monitoring infrasonic sound in real time, described short circuit output control unit and open circuit output control unit are respectively used to trigger the extension monitoring equipment of different Control Cooling, described low-frequency sound wave monitoring means, infrasonic monitoring unit, short circuit probe monitors unit, open circuit probe monitors unit, alarm unit, voltage output end mouth, short circuit output control unit, open circuit output control unit and extension monitoring device control port are all connected with described central control unit signal, after described low-frequency sound wave monitoring means monitors acoustic signals, described central control unit makes described alarm unit report to the police, described voltage output end mouth output setting voltage supply acoustical generator and extension monitoring equipment is made to use, and make the state of described short circuit output control unit and open circuit output control unit overturn respectively, trigger the extension monitoring equipment work of different Control Cooling, after described infrasonic monitoring unit monitors infrasound signals, described central control unit makes described alarm unit report to the police, described voltage output end mouth output setting voltage supply acoustical generator and extension monitoring equipment is made to use, and make the state of described short circuit output control unit and open circuit output control unit overturn respectively, trigger the extension monitoring equipment work of different Control Cooling, when described short circuit probe monitors unit monitors input impedance less than the first setting value, described central control unit makes described alarm unit report to the police, described voltage output end mouth output setting voltage supply acoustical generator and extension monitoring equipment is made to use, and make the state of described short circuit output control unit and open circuit output control unit overturn respectively, trigger the extension monitoring equipment work of different Control Cooling, when described open circuit probe monitors unit monitors input impedance more than the second setting value, described central control unit makes described alarm unit report to the police, make described voltage output end mouth export described setting voltage supply acoustical generator and extension monitoring equipment uses, described short circuit output control unit and open circuit output control unit overturn respectively, trigger the extension monitoring equipment work of different Control Cooling.
2. natural disaster Multi-function Warning System as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also include at least one low-frequency sound wave cymoscope probe, secondary phonon pickup probe, short circuit probe and open circuit probe, described low-frequency sound wave cymoscope probe connects one to one with described low-frequency sound wave monitoring means, described time phonon pickup probe is connected with described infrasonic monitoring unit, described short circuit probe is connected with described short circuit probe monitors unit, and described open circuit probe is connected with described open circuit probe monitors unit.
3. natural disaster Multi-function Warning System as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described low-frequency sound wave monitoring means includes the low pass active trap and the gain controlled amplifier that are connected.
4. natural disaster Multi-function Warning System as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described central control unit is integrated circuit.
5. natural disaster Multi-function Warning System as described in claim 2, it is characterised in that described low-frequency sound wave monitoring means and low-frequency sound wave cymoscope probe all have at least multiple.
6. natural disaster Multi-function Warning System as described in any one in claim 1-5, it is characterised in that also include many grades of acoustic sensitivity and select switch, described acoustic sensitivity selects switch to be connected with described central control unit.
7. natural disaster Multi-function Warning System as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that also including multi-Channel Acoustic wave sensitivity trimmer potentiometer, described acoustic sensitivity trimmer potentiometer is connected with described central control unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310009485.6A CN103914949B (en) | 2013-01-08 | 2013-01-08 | Natural disaster Multi-function Warning System |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310009485.6A CN103914949B (en) | 2013-01-08 | 2013-01-08 | Natural disaster Multi-function Warning System |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103914949A CN103914949A (en) | 2014-07-09 |
| CN103914949B true CN103914949B (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310009485.6A Active CN103914949B (en) | 2013-01-08 | 2013-01-08 | Natural disaster Multi-function Warning System |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107966941A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-04-27 | 攀枝花学院 | Dykes and dams monitoring water level circuit |
Citations (5)
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| CN2514258Y (en) * | 2001-08-20 | 2002-10-02 | 王智勇 | Air-conditioner capable of recovering waste energy |
| CN101295026A (en) * | 2008-06-18 | 2008-10-29 | 上海大学 | Levee intelligent detecting early-warning method based on wireless sensing net |
| CN101477207A (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2009-07-08 | 中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 | Intelligent geological calamity synthetic monitoring system and multi-stage prediction analysis method |
| CN101498790A (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2009-08-05 | 阎济泽 | Infrasound sensor array telemetry system of micro-electromechanical system |
| CN101777240A (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2010-07-14 | 西南交通大学 | Mud-rock flow early alarm system |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3462434B2 (en) * | 1999-08-25 | 2003-11-05 | 株式会社横河ブリッジ | Motion detection method by image processing |
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2013
- 2013-01-08 CN CN201310009485.6A patent/CN103914949B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2514258Y (en) * | 2001-08-20 | 2002-10-02 | 王智勇 | Air-conditioner capable of recovering waste energy |
| CN101295026A (en) * | 2008-06-18 | 2008-10-29 | 上海大学 | Levee intelligent detecting early-warning method based on wireless sensing net |
| CN101477207A (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2009-07-08 | 中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 | Intelligent geological calamity synthetic monitoring system and multi-stage prediction analysis method |
| CN101498790A (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2009-08-05 | 阎济泽 | Infrasound sensor array telemetry system of micro-electromechanical system |
| CN101777240A (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2010-07-14 | 西南交通大学 | Mud-rock flow early alarm system |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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| 基于C＃的次声波地质灾害监测系统软件设计;罗召霞等;《金属矿山》;20110930(第9期);第123-126页 * |
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