ZM9276A1 - Radial-flow reactor for the synthesis of ammonia with production of high-thermal level steam - Google Patents
Radial-flow reactor for the synthesis of ammonia with production of high-thermal level steamInfo
- Publication number
- ZM9276A1 ZM9276A1 ZM92/76A ZM9276A ZM9276A1 ZM 9276 A1 ZM9276 A1 ZM 9276A1 ZM 92/76 A ZM92/76 A ZM 92/76A ZM 9276 A ZM9276 A ZM 9276A ZM 9276 A1 ZM9276 A1 ZM 9276A1
- Authority
- ZM
- Zambia
- Prior art keywords
- ammonia
- synthesis
- radial
- production
- flow reactor
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
- C01C1/02—Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
- C01C1/04—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase
- C01C1/0405—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst
- C01C1/0417—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst characterised by the synthesis reactor, e.g. arrangement of catalyst beds and heat exchangers in the reactor
- C01C1/0423—Cold wall reactors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/0005—Catalytic processes under superatmospheric pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0403—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal
- B01J8/0407—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds
- B01J8/0415—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
- C01C1/02—Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
- C01C1/04—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase
- C01C1/0405—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst
- C01C1/0417—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst characterised by the synthesis reactor, e.g. arrangement of catalyst beds and heat exchangers in the reactor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT25421/75A IT1041778B (it) | 1975-07-15 | 1975-07-15 | Reattore a flusso radiale per la sintesi dell ammoniaca con produzione di vapore ad alto livello termico |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZM9276A1 true ZM9276A1 (en) | 1977-07-21 |
Family
ID=11216639
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZM92/76A ZM9276A1 (en) | 1975-07-15 | 1976-07-13 | Radial-flow reactor for the synthesis of ammonia with production of high-thermal level steam |
Country Status (37)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4101281A (es) |
JP (1) | JPS5211199A (es) |
AR (1) | AR207420A1 (es) |
AT (1) | AT344198B (es) |
AU (1) | AU502947B2 (es) |
BE (1) | BE844160A (es) |
BG (1) | BG28252A3 (es) |
BR (1) | BR7605720A (es) |
CA (1) | CA1074084A (es) |
CH (1) | CH607983A5 (es) |
CS (1) | CS221262B2 (es) |
DD (1) | DD125341A5 (es) |
DE (1) | DE2631898C3 (es) |
DK (1) | DK317476A (es) |
EG (1) | EG12014A (es) |
ES (1) | ES450403A1 (es) |
FR (1) | FR2318111A1 (es) |
GB (1) | GB1549708A (es) |
HU (1) | HU182046B (es) |
IE (1) | IE43795B1 (es) |
IL (1) | IL50030A (es) |
IN (1) | IN145037B (es) |
IT (1) | IT1041778B (es) |
LU (1) | LU75376A1 (es) |
MX (1) | MX146607A (es) |
MY (1) | MY8100039A (es) |
NL (1) | NL177305C (es) |
PH (1) | PH14424A (es) |
PL (1) | PL116376B1 (es) |
PT (1) | PT65365B (es) |
RO (1) | RO69368A (es) |
SE (1) | SE426476B (es) |
SU (1) | SU791203A3 (es) |
TR (1) | TR18747A (es) |
YU (1) | YU172676A (es) |
ZA (1) | ZA763987B (es) |
ZM (1) | ZM9276A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1574723A (en) * | 1976-03-10 | 1980-09-10 | Haldor Topsoe As | Apparatus for the synthesis of ammonia |
EP0007743B1 (en) * | 1978-07-17 | 1985-01-02 | The M. W. Kellogg Company | Synthesis of ammonia and converter system therefor |
US4346060A (en) * | 1978-07-17 | 1982-08-24 | Pullman Incorporated | Radial ammonia converters |
US4230680A (en) * | 1978-07-17 | 1980-10-28 | Pullman Incorporated | Low energy process for synthesis of ammonia |
US4423022A (en) * | 1979-05-22 | 1983-12-27 | The Lummus Company | Processes for carrying out catalytic exothermic and endothermic high-pressure gas reactions |
US4341737A (en) * | 1979-05-22 | 1982-07-27 | The Lummus Company | Apparatus for carrying out catalytic exothermic and endothermic high-pressure gas reactions |
US4518574A (en) * | 1983-03-07 | 1985-05-21 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Catalytic gas synthesis process |
US4789527A (en) * | 1983-03-07 | 1988-12-06 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Catalytic gas synthesis apparatus |
US4637918A (en) * | 1983-03-07 | 1987-01-20 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Catalytic gas synthesis apparatus |
DE3413421A1 (de) * | 1984-04-10 | 1985-10-24 | Uhde Gmbh, 4600 Dortmund | Vorrichtung zur erzielung einer gleichmaessigen gasverteilung in radial durchstroemter katalysatorschicht |
US4743432A (en) * | 1984-11-16 | 1988-05-10 | M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nurnberg | Vertical reactor for the generation of methanol |
IN165082B (es) * | 1985-05-15 | 1989-08-12 | Ammonia Casale Sa | |
DE3708781A1 (de) * | 1987-03-18 | 1988-09-29 | Uhde Gmbh | Zweistufiger ammoniakkonverter mit wenigstens einem katalysatorbett mit in dessen inneren angeordneten waermetauscher |
DE3710004A1 (de) * | 1987-03-26 | 1988-10-06 | Uhde Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur katalytischen behandlung von stickstoff und wasserstoff |
ATE74291T1 (de) * | 1987-07-03 | 1992-04-15 | Ammonia Casale Sa | Heterogen-syntheseverfahren und verwandte reaktoren. |
US7022294B2 (en) | 2000-01-25 | 2006-04-04 | Meggitt (Uk) Limited | Compact reactor |
US6921518B2 (en) | 2000-01-25 | 2005-07-26 | Meggitt (Uk) Limited | Chemical reactor |
US7033553B2 (en) * | 2000-01-25 | 2006-04-25 | Meggitt (Uk) Limited | Chemical reactor |
DE102015104911A1 (de) | 2015-03-30 | 2016-10-06 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Strömungsführung eines Fluids in einem Strömungsbehälter |
CN105013408B (zh) * | 2015-08-25 | 2017-05-17 | 南京聚拓化工科技有限公司 | 准全径向固定床反应器 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK106275C (da) * | 1963-09-28 | 1967-01-16 | Topsoe Haldor F A | Reaktor til udførelse af gasfasereaktioner ved heterogen katalyse. |
DE1254604B (de) * | 1964-10-27 | 1967-11-23 | Lentia Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Durchfuehrung exothermer katalytischer Gasreaktionen |
DE1442594A1 (de) * | 1965-06-24 | 1968-11-28 | Badische Anilin & Soda Fakrik | Hochdrucksyntheseofen fuer exotherme Gasreaktionen |
NL157513B (nl) * | 1966-10-18 | 1978-08-15 | Montedison Spa | Hoge-drukreactor voor katalytische gasreacties, voorzien van een aantal door warmte-uitwisselingszones gescheiden katalysatorbedden. |
DE1957826A1 (de) * | 1969-11-18 | 1971-06-03 | Uhde Gmbh Friedrich | Rohrverbindung fuer Einbauten von Reaktionsgefaessen |
-
1975
- 1975-07-15 TR TR18747A patent/TR18747A/xx unknown
- 1975-07-15 IT IT25421/75A patent/IT1041778B/it active
-
1976
- 1976-01-01 AR AR263964A patent/AR207420A1/es active
- 1976-07-05 ZA ZA763987A patent/ZA763987B/xx unknown
- 1976-07-12 FR FR7621346A patent/FR2318111A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-07-12 GB GB28950/76A patent/GB1549708A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-07-13 ZM ZM92/76A patent/ZM9276A1/xx unknown
- 1976-07-13 CH CH898176A patent/CH607983A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-07-13 IL IL50030A patent/IL50030A/xx unknown
- 1976-07-13 NL NLAANVRAGE7607750,A patent/NL177305C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-07-13 YU YU01726/76A patent/YU172676A/xx unknown
- 1976-07-13 BG BG033735A patent/BG28252A3/xx unknown
- 1976-07-13 CA CA256,854A patent/CA1074084A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-07-13 LU LU75376A patent/LU75376A1/xx unknown
- 1976-07-14 PT PT65365A patent/PT65365B/pt unknown
- 1976-07-14 DK DK317476A patent/DK317476A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-07-14 RO RO7686989A patent/RO69368A/ro unknown
- 1976-07-14 AT AT517576A patent/AT344198B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-07-14 HU HU76SA2946A patent/HU182046B/hu unknown
- 1976-07-14 DD DD193858A patent/DD125341A5/xx unknown
- 1976-07-14 US US05/705,013 patent/US4101281A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1976-07-14 SE SE7608062A patent/SE426476B/xx unknown
- 1976-07-14 EG EG429/76A patent/EG12014A/xx active
- 1976-07-15 BE BE168940A patent/BE844160A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-07-15 CS CS764701A patent/CS221262B2/cs unknown
- 1976-07-15 MX MX165539A patent/MX146607A/es unknown
- 1976-07-15 BR BR7605720A patent/BR7605720A/pt unknown
- 1976-07-15 PH PH18686A patent/PH14424A/en unknown
- 1976-07-15 DE DE2631898A patent/DE2631898C3/de not_active Expired
- 1976-07-15 ES ES450403A patent/ES450403A1/es not_active Expired
- 1976-07-15 IN IN1271/CAL/76A patent/IN145037B/en unknown
- 1976-07-15 IE IE1568/76A patent/IE43795B1/en unknown
- 1976-07-15 PL PL1976191214A patent/PL116376B1/pl unknown
- 1976-07-15 SU SU762380907A patent/SU791203A3/ru active
- 1976-07-15 JP JP51083564A patent/JPS5211199A/ja active Pending
-
1978
- 1978-07-09 AU AU15748/76A patent/AU502947B2/en not_active Expired
-
1981
- 1981-12-30 MY MY39/81A patent/MY8100039A/xx unknown
Also Published As
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