NL177305C - Reactievat met radiale stroming voor de synthese van ammoniak. - Google Patents
Reactievat met radiale stroming voor de synthese van ammoniak.Info
- Publication number
- NL177305C NL177305C NLAANVRAGE7607750,A NL7607750A NL177305C NL 177305 C NL177305 C NL 177305C NL 7607750 A NL7607750 A NL 7607750A NL 177305 C NL177305 C NL 177305C
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- ammoniak
- synthesis
- reaction vessel
- radial flow
- radial
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
- C01C1/02—Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
- C01C1/04—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase
- C01C1/0405—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst
- C01C1/0417—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst characterised by the synthesis reactor, e.g. arrangement of catalyst beds and heat exchangers in the reactor
- C01C1/0423—Cold wall reactors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/0005—Catalytic processes under superatmospheric pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0403—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal
- B01J8/0407—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds
- B01J8/0415—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
- C01C1/02—Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
- C01C1/04—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase
- C01C1/0405—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst
- C01C1/0417—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst characterised by the synthesis reactor, e.g. arrangement of catalyst beds and heat exchangers in the reactor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT25421/75A IT1041778B (it) | 1975-07-15 | 1975-07-15 | Reattore a flusso radiale per la sintesi dell ammoniaca con produzione di vapore ad alto livello termico |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NL7607750A NL7607750A (nl) | 1977-01-18 |
NL177305B NL177305B (nl) | 1985-04-01 |
NL177305C true NL177305C (nl) | 1985-09-02 |
Family
ID=11216639
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NLAANVRAGE7607750,A NL177305C (nl) | 1975-07-15 | 1976-07-13 | Reactievat met radiale stroming voor de synthese van ammoniak. |
Country Status (37)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4101281A (nl) |
JP (1) | JPS5211199A (nl) |
AR (1) | AR207420A1 (nl) |
AT (1) | AT344198B (nl) |
AU (1) | AU502947B2 (nl) |
BE (1) | BE844160A (nl) |
BG (1) | BG28252A3 (nl) |
BR (1) | BR7605720A (nl) |
CA (1) | CA1074084A (nl) |
CH (1) | CH607983A5 (nl) |
CS (1) | CS221262B2 (nl) |
DD (1) | DD125341A5 (nl) |
DE (1) | DE2631898C3 (nl) |
DK (1) | DK317476A (nl) |
EG (1) | EG12014A (nl) |
ES (1) | ES450403A1 (nl) |
FR (1) | FR2318111A1 (nl) |
GB (1) | GB1549708A (nl) |
HU (1) | HU182046B (nl) |
IE (1) | IE43795B1 (nl) |
IL (1) | IL50030A (nl) |
IN (1) | IN145037B (nl) |
IT (1) | IT1041778B (nl) |
LU (1) | LU75376A1 (nl) |
MX (1) | MX146607A (nl) |
MY (1) | MY8100039A (nl) |
NL (1) | NL177305C (nl) |
PH (1) | PH14424A (nl) |
PL (1) | PL116376B1 (nl) |
PT (1) | PT65365B (nl) |
RO (1) | RO69368A (nl) |
SE (1) | SE426476B (nl) |
SU (1) | SU791203A3 (nl) |
TR (1) | TR18747A (nl) |
YU (1) | YU172676A (nl) |
ZA (1) | ZA763987B (nl) |
ZM (1) | ZM9276A1 (nl) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1574723A (en) * | 1976-03-10 | 1980-09-10 | Haldor Topsoe As | Apparatus for the synthesis of ammonia |
US4230680A (en) * | 1978-07-17 | 1980-10-28 | Pullman Incorporated | Low energy process for synthesis of ammonia |
US4346060A (en) * | 1978-07-17 | 1982-08-24 | Pullman Incorporated | Radial ammonia converters |
EP0007743B1 (en) * | 1978-07-17 | 1985-01-02 | The M. W. Kellogg Company | Synthesis of ammonia and converter system therefor |
US4341737A (en) * | 1979-05-22 | 1982-07-27 | The Lummus Company | Apparatus for carrying out catalytic exothermic and endothermic high-pressure gas reactions |
US4423022A (en) * | 1979-05-22 | 1983-12-27 | The Lummus Company | Processes for carrying out catalytic exothermic and endothermic high-pressure gas reactions |
US4637918A (en) * | 1983-03-07 | 1987-01-20 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Catalytic gas synthesis apparatus |
US4518574A (en) * | 1983-03-07 | 1985-05-21 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Catalytic gas synthesis process |
US4789527A (en) * | 1983-03-07 | 1988-12-06 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Catalytic gas synthesis apparatus |
DE3413421A1 (de) * | 1984-04-10 | 1985-10-24 | Uhde Gmbh, 4600 Dortmund | Vorrichtung zur erzielung einer gleichmaessigen gasverteilung in radial durchstroemter katalysatorschicht |
US4743432A (en) * | 1984-11-16 | 1988-05-10 | M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nurnberg | Vertical reactor for the generation of methanol |
IN165082B (nl) * | 1985-05-15 | 1989-08-12 | Ammonia Casale Sa | |
DE8717724U1 (nl) * | 1987-03-18 | 1989-10-05 | Uhde Gmbh, 4600 Dortmund, De | |
DE3710004A1 (de) * | 1987-03-26 | 1988-10-06 | Uhde Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur katalytischen behandlung von stickstoff und wasserstoff |
EP0297474B1 (en) * | 1987-07-03 | 1992-04-01 | Ammonia Casale S.A. | Improved process for heterogeneous synthesis and related reactors |
US7022294B2 (en) | 2000-01-25 | 2006-04-04 | Meggitt (Uk) Limited | Compact reactor |
US6921518B2 (en) | 2000-01-25 | 2005-07-26 | Meggitt (Uk) Limited | Chemical reactor |
US7033553B2 (en) * | 2000-01-25 | 2006-04-25 | Meggitt (Uk) Limited | Chemical reactor |
DE102015104911A1 (de) | 2015-03-30 | 2016-10-06 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Strömungsführung eines Fluids in einem Strömungsbehälter |
CN105013408B (zh) * | 2015-08-25 | 2017-05-17 | 南京聚拓化工科技有限公司 | 准全径向固定床反应器 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK106275C (da) * | 1963-09-28 | 1967-01-16 | Topsoe Haldor F A | Reaktor til udførelse af gasfasereaktioner ved heterogen katalyse. |
DE1254604B (de) * | 1964-10-27 | 1967-11-23 | Lentia Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Durchfuehrung exothermer katalytischer Gasreaktionen |
DE1442594A1 (de) * | 1965-06-24 | 1968-11-28 | Badische Anilin & Soda Fakrik | Hochdrucksyntheseofen fuer exotherme Gasreaktionen |
NL157513B (nl) * | 1966-10-18 | 1978-08-15 | Montedison Spa | Hoge-drukreactor voor katalytische gasreacties, voorzien van een aantal door warmte-uitwisselingszones gescheiden katalysatorbedden. |
DE1957826A1 (de) * | 1969-11-18 | 1971-06-03 | Uhde Gmbh Friedrich | Rohrverbindung fuer Einbauten von Reaktionsgefaessen |
-
1975
- 1975-07-15 IT IT25421/75A patent/IT1041778B/it active
- 1975-07-15 TR TR18747A patent/TR18747A/xx unknown
-
1976
- 1976-01-01 AR AR263964A patent/AR207420A1/es active
- 1976-07-05 ZA ZA763987A patent/ZA763987B/xx unknown
- 1976-07-12 FR FR7621346A patent/FR2318111A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-07-12 GB GB28950/76A patent/GB1549708A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-07-13 IL IL50030A patent/IL50030A/xx unknown
- 1976-07-13 YU YU01726/76A patent/YU172676A/xx unknown
- 1976-07-13 CH CH898176A patent/CH607983A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-07-13 ZM ZM92/76A patent/ZM9276A1/xx unknown
- 1976-07-13 CA CA256,854A patent/CA1074084A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-07-13 LU LU75376A patent/LU75376A1/xx unknown
- 1976-07-13 BG BG7633735A patent/BG28252A3/xx unknown
- 1976-07-13 NL NLAANVRAGE7607750,A patent/NL177305C/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-07-14 SE SE7608062A patent/SE426476B/xx unknown
- 1976-07-14 AT AT517576A patent/AT344198B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-07-14 US US05/705,013 patent/US4101281A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1976-07-14 PT PT65365A patent/PT65365B/pt unknown
- 1976-07-14 RO RO7686989A patent/RO69368A/ro unknown
- 1976-07-14 DD DD193858A patent/DD125341A5/xx unknown
- 1976-07-14 HU HU76SA2946A patent/HU182046B/hu unknown
- 1976-07-14 DK DK317476A patent/DK317476A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-07-14 EG EG429/76A patent/EG12014A/xx active
- 1976-07-15 BE BE168940A patent/BE844160A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-07-15 ES ES450403A patent/ES450403A1/es not_active Expired
- 1976-07-15 IN IN1271/CAL/76A patent/IN145037B/en unknown
- 1976-07-15 BR BR7605720A patent/BR7605720A/pt unknown
- 1976-07-15 PH PH18686A patent/PH14424A/en unknown
- 1976-07-15 IE IE1568/76A patent/IE43795B1/en unknown
- 1976-07-15 SU SU762380907A patent/SU791203A3/ru active
- 1976-07-15 PL PL1976191214A patent/PL116376B1/pl unknown
- 1976-07-15 CS CS764701A patent/CS221262B2/cs unknown
- 1976-07-15 MX MX165539A patent/MX146607A/es unknown
- 1976-07-15 DE DE2631898A patent/DE2631898C3/de not_active Expired
- 1976-07-15 JP JP51083564A patent/JPS5211199A/ja active Pending
-
1978
- 1978-07-09 AU AU15748/76A patent/AU502947B2/en not_active Expired
-
1981
- 1981-12-30 MY MY39/81A patent/MY8100039A/xx unknown
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
BC | A request for examination has been filed | ||
A85 | Still pending on 85-01-01 | ||
V2 | Lapsed due to non-payment of the last due maintenance fee for the patent application |