ZA994324B - Explosives comprising modified copolymers of polyisobutylene and maleic anhydride as emulsifiers. - Google Patents

Explosives comprising modified copolymers of polyisobutylene and maleic anhydride as emulsifiers.

Info

Publication number
ZA994324B
ZA994324B ZA9904324A ZA994324A ZA994324B ZA 994324 B ZA994324 B ZA 994324B ZA 9904324 A ZA9904324 A ZA 9904324A ZA 994324 A ZA994324 A ZA 994324A ZA 994324 B ZA994324 B ZA 994324B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
explosives
polyisobutylene
emulsifiers
maleic anhydride
modified copolymers
Prior art date
Application number
ZA9904324A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Peter Klug
Ralf Bender
Original Assignee
Clariant Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Clariant Gmbh filed Critical Clariant Gmbh
Publication of ZA994324B publication Critical patent/ZA994324B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/17Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06BEXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
    • C06B47/00Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase
    • C06B47/14Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase comprising a solid component and an aqueous phase
    • C06B47/145Water in oil emulsion type explosives in which a carbonaceous fuel forms the continuous phase
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F210/00Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C08F210/04Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
    • C08F210/08Butenes
    • C08F210/10Isobutene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F210/00Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C08F210/14Monomers containing five or more carbon atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F255/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F255/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00
    • C08F255/08Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00 on to polymers of olefins having four or more carbon atoms
    • C08F255/10Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00 on to polymers of olefins having four or more carbon atoms on to butene polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F290/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups
    • C08F290/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups on to polymers modified by introduction of unsaturated end groups
    • C08F290/06Polymers provided for in subclass C08G
    • C08F290/062Polyethers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • C08F8/30Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups
    • C08F8/32Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups by reaction with amines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • C08F8/48Isomerisation; Cyclisation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L51/00Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L51/06Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to homopolymers or copolymers of aliphatic hydrocarbons containing only one carbon-to-carbon double bond

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
ZA9904324A 1998-10-16 1999-07-01 Explosives comprising modified copolymers of polyisobutylene and maleic anhydride as emulsifiers. ZA994324B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19847868A DE19847868C2 (de) 1998-10-16 1998-10-16 Sprengstoffe, enthaltend modifizierte Copolymere aus Polyisobutylen und Maleinsäureanhydrid als Emulgatoren

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA994324B true ZA994324B (en) 2000-04-17

Family

ID=7884762

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA9904324A ZA994324B (en) 1998-10-16 1999-07-01 Explosives comprising modified copolymers of polyisobutylene and maleic anhydride as emulsifiers.

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (2) US6516840B1 (xx)
EP (2) EP0994087B1 (xx)
AT (2) ATE330920T1 (xx)
AU (1) AU764013B2 (xx)
BR (1) BR9904725A (xx)
CA (1) CA2286444A1 (xx)
DE (3) DE19847868C2 (xx)
ES (2) ES2268821T3 (xx)
ZA (1) ZA994324B (xx)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10003297C2 (de) 2000-01-27 2003-08-21 Clariant Gmbh Sprengstoffe, enthaltend modifizierte Copolymere aus Polyisobutylen, Vinylestern und Maleinsäureanhydrid als Emulgatoren
EP1381582A2 (en) 2000-11-02 2004-01-21 The Lubrizol Corporation Stabilized energetic water in oil emulsion composition
US20030024619A1 (en) * 2001-06-29 2003-02-06 Coolbaugh Thomas Smith Explosive emulsion compositions containing modified copolymers of isoprene, butadiene, and/or styrene
TWI293882B (en) * 2003-03-24 2008-03-01 Sankyo Co Polymeric modifiers and pharmaceutical compositions
JP2006117652A (ja) * 2004-09-24 2006-05-11 Sankyo Co Ltd 高分子修飾剤及びタンパク質を含有する医薬組成物
WO2007063036A2 (en) * 2005-11-29 2007-06-07 Akzo Nobel N.V. Surface-active polymer and its use in a water-in-oil emulsion
EP2014719A4 (en) * 2006-04-21 2009-08-19 Sumitomo Chemical Co AQUEOUS COPOLYMER EMULSION OF OLEFINS OR MODIFIED OLEFIN COPOLYMER PRODUCT
US20120180915A1 (en) * 2007-06-28 2012-07-19 Maxam North America Explosive emulsion compositions and methods of making the same
US20100016191A1 (en) * 2008-07-18 2010-01-21 Harrison James J Copolymers Made With Allyl-Terminated Polyolefins And Unsaturated Acidic Reagents, Dispersants Using Same, and Methods of Making Same
AU2009329835B2 (en) * 2008-12-24 2015-11-05 Orica Explosives Technology Pty Ltd Amine reacted alpha, beta-unsaturated carbonyl compound thickened explosive emulsions
US20120089641A1 (en) * 2010-10-08 2012-04-12 Accenture Global Services Limited Searching travel records
JP6019726B2 (ja) * 2012-05-10 2016-11-02 日油株式会社 油中水型エマルション爆薬組成物
JP2013237598A (ja) * 2012-05-17 2013-11-28 Nof Corp 油中水型エマルション爆薬組成物
CN103483115A (zh) * 2013-10-11 2014-01-01 葛洲坝易普力股份有限公司 一种用于制备乳化炸药的乳化剂的制备方法
CN103755503B (zh) * 2014-01-23 2016-03-30 葛洲坝易普力股份有限公司 一种混装乳化炸药用高分子乳化剂及其制备方法
CN105061640B (zh) * 2015-07-22 2017-01-11 陕西科技大学 一种含氟乳化剂及基于该乳化剂制备的阴离子型含氟乳液和方法
CN110862471A (zh) * 2019-11-07 2020-03-06 葛洲坝易普力湖北昌泰民爆有限公司 一种乳化炸药用聚异丁烯丁二酸醇酯高分子乳化剂合成方法

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US3447978A (en) 1967-08-03 1969-06-03 Atlas Chem Ind Ammonium nitrate emulsion blasting agent and method of preparing same
GB2156799B (en) * 1984-03-21 1987-12-16 Ici Plc Emulsion explosive
US4844756A (en) 1985-12-06 1989-07-04 The Lubrizol Corporation Water-in-oil emulsions
ZW23786A1 (en) 1985-12-06 1987-04-29 Lubrizol Corp Water-in-oil-emulsions
JPS6371015A (ja) * 1986-09-14 1988-03-31 Maruishi Sangyo:Kk 粉粒体搬送装置
CA1333596C (en) * 1986-10-16 1994-12-20 Robert Dean Lundberg High functionality low molecular weight oil soluble dispersant additives useful in oleaginous compositions
US4828633A (en) * 1987-12-23 1989-05-09 The Lubrizol Corporation Salt compositions for explosives
JP2621308B2 (ja) * 1987-03-13 1997-06-18 日本油脂株式会社 アリルエーテル−無水マレイン酸共重合体
NZ227918A (en) * 1988-02-23 1992-03-26 Ici Australia Operations Emulsion explosive composition containing primary amine-poly(alk(en)yl)succinic acid condensate as emulsifier
US5112507A (en) 1988-09-29 1992-05-12 Chevron Research And Technology Company Polymeric dispersants having alternating polyalkylene and succinic groups
KR900701720A (ko) * 1988-09-29 1990-12-04 원본미기재 교체되는 폴리알킬렌과 호박산 그룹을 갖는 신규 중합 분산제
CA1325724C (en) * 1988-11-07 1994-01-04 C-I-L Inc. Aromatic hydrocarbon-based emulsion explosive composition
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR9904725A (pt) 2000-08-15
DE59913581D1 (de) 2006-08-03
EP0994087A2 (de) 2000-04-19
EP0994087B1 (de) 2006-06-21
ES2268821T3 (es) 2007-03-16
US6719861B2 (en) 2004-04-13
EP1529767B1 (de) 2006-06-21
DE19847868A1 (de) 2000-04-20
AU4759699A (en) 2000-04-20
ATE330919T1 (de) 2006-07-15
US6516840B1 (en) 2003-02-11
CA2286444A1 (en) 2000-04-16
AU764013B2 (en) 2003-08-07
US20030094223A1 (en) 2003-05-22
EP0994087A3 (de) 2002-08-14
EP1529767A1 (de) 2005-05-11
DE19847868C2 (de) 2003-09-25
ES2268668T3 (es) 2007-03-16
DE59913618D1 (de) 2006-08-03
ATE330920T1 (de) 2006-07-15

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