ZA909129B - Process for the preparation of extrudates,extrudates,and use of the extrudates - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of extrudates,extrudates,and use of the extrudates

Info

Publication number
ZA909129B
ZA909129B ZA909129A ZA909129A ZA909129B ZA 909129 B ZA909129 B ZA 909129B ZA 909129 A ZA909129 A ZA 909129A ZA 909129 A ZA909129 A ZA 909129A ZA 909129 B ZA909129 B ZA 909129B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
extrudates
mixture
preparation
drying
catalysts
Prior art date
Application number
ZA909129A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Donald Reinalda
Reinalda Donald
Paul Blankestein
Blankestein Paul
Jos Gerard Monica Decleer
Gerard Monica Decleer Jos
Anke Derking
Derking Anke
Theofiel Meuris
Meuris Theofiel
Original Assignee
Shell Res Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Res Ltd filed Critical Shell Res Ltd
Publication of ZA909129B publication Critical patent/ZA909129B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • B01J21/066—Zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/74—Iron group metals
    • B01J23/75—Cobalt
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
    • C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
    • C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • C07C1/0425—Catalysts; their physical properties
    • C07C1/0445—Preparation; Activation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
    • C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • C10G2/32—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts
    • C10G2/33—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/61—Surface area
    • B01J35/615—100-500 m2/g
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/63—Pore volume
    • B01J35/638—Pore volume more than 1.0 ml/g
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/64—Pore diameter
    • B01J35/647—2-50 nm
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
    • B01J37/0018—Addition of a binding agent or of material, later completely removed among others as result of heat treatment, leaching or washing,(e.g. forming of pores; protective layer, desintegrating by heat)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • C07C2521/08—Silica

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
  • Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
  • Steroid Compounds (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Formation And Processing Of Food Products (AREA)
ZA909129A 1989-11-16 1990-11-14 Process for the preparation of extrudates,extrudates,and use of the extrudates ZA909129B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB898925979A GB8925979D0 (en) 1989-11-16 1989-11-16 Process for the preparation of extrudates,extrudates,and use of the extrudates

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA909129B true ZA909129B (en) 1991-08-28

Family

ID=10666446

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA909129A ZA909129B (en) 1989-11-16 1990-11-14 Process for the preparation of extrudates,extrudates,and use of the extrudates

Country Status (14)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0428223B1 (no)
JP (1) JP3204507B2 (no)
AT (1) ATE108093T1 (no)
AU (1) AU626204B2 (no)
BR (1) BR9005787A (no)
CA (1) CA2029960C (no)
DE (1) DE69010456T2 (no)
DK (1) DK0428223T3 (no)
ES (1) ES2057361T3 (no)
GB (1) GB8925979D0 (no)
MY (1) MY104778A (no)
NO (1) NO300201B1 (no)
RU (1) RU2007215C1 (no)
ZA (1) ZA909129B (no)

Families Citing this family (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9108657D0 (en) * 1991-04-23 1991-06-12 Shell Int Research Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons
GB9108663D0 (en) * 1991-04-23 1991-06-12 Shell Int Research Process for the preparation of a catalyst or catalyst precursor
GB9108656D0 (en) * 1991-04-23 1991-06-12 Shell Int Research Process for the preparation of a catalyst or catalyst precursor
CA2104044C (en) * 1992-08-25 2004-11-02 Johan W. Gosselink Process for the preparation of lower olefins
GB9221976D0 (en) * 1992-10-20 1992-12-02 Alcan Int Ltd Shaped articles of zirconia
US5486542A (en) * 1994-01-28 1996-01-23 Shell Oil Company Process for the distillation of Fisher-Tropsch products
DE69523521T2 (de) 1994-07-22 2002-05-23 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V., Den Haag/S'gravenhage Überzugsmittel-Zusammensetzungen
CA2213777A1 (en) * 1995-04-17 1996-10-24 James F. White Formed compositions
GC0000088A (en) 1999-02-15 2004-06-30 Shell Int Research Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons from carbon monoxide and hydrogen.
EP1264635A1 (en) 2001-06-05 2002-12-11 Akzo Nobel N.V. Process for the production of catalysts with improved accessibility
MY139580A (en) * 2002-06-07 2009-10-30 Shell Int Research Shaped catalyst particles for hydrocarbon synthesis
RU2326734C2 (ru) 2002-11-04 2008-06-20 Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. Продолговатые формованные частицы, применение в качестве катализатора или носителя катализатора
AU2004228845B2 (en) * 2003-04-07 2009-07-09 Nippon Steel Corporation Catalyst for producing hydrocarbon from synthesis gas and method for producing catalyst
JP4907212B2 (ja) * 2006-03-31 2012-03-28 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 一酸化炭素の還元触媒およびその調製方法
WO2007113965A1 (ja) * 2006-03-31 2007-10-11 Nippon Oil Corporation 一酸化炭素の還元触媒、その調製方法および炭化水素の製造方法
EP2029273B1 (en) * 2006-06-20 2023-08-02 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. A sulfur tolerant noble metal containing aromatics hydrogenation catalyst and a method of making and using such catalyst
DE102006058800A1 (de) * 2006-12-13 2008-06-19 Wacker Chemie Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Katalysatoren und deren Verwendung für die Gasphasenoxidation von Olefinen
WO2008087149A1 (en) 2007-01-18 2008-07-24 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Catalyst, catalyst precursor, catalyst carrier, preparation and use of thereof in fischer-tropsch synthesis
WO2008099695A1 (ja) * 2007-02-14 2008-08-21 Nippon Oil Corporation 一酸化炭素の還元による炭化水素の製造方法
JP5025301B2 (ja) * 2007-03-28 2012-09-12 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 炭化水素の製造方法
JP5013919B2 (ja) * 2007-03-28 2012-08-29 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 炭化水素製造触媒とその調製法
DE102008054760A1 (de) * 2008-12-16 2010-06-17 Wacker Chemie Ag Heterogener Katalysator für die Fischer-Tropsch-Synthese und ein Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
KR20110130450A (ko) * 2009-03-16 2011-12-05 바스프 에스이 실리카 겔 기반의 촉매 담체
FR3022800A1 (fr) * 2014-06-30 2016-01-01 IFP Energies Nouvelles Procede de preparation par extrusion reactive de materiaux inorganiques poreux mis en forme
FR3022801B1 (fr) * 2014-06-30 2020-06-26 IFP Energies Nouvelles Procede de preparation par extrusion reactive en presence d'au moins un tensioactif de materiaux inorganiques poreux mis en forme
CA2971297C (en) * 2014-12-19 2023-06-20 Bp P.L.C. Process for preparation of a supported cobalt-containing fischer-tropsch synthesis catalyst
KR102604873B1 (ko) 2015-07-22 2023-11-23 바스프 코포레이션 아세트산비닐 단량체 생산을 위한 높은 기하학적 표면적 촉매
JP7239346B2 (ja) * 2019-02-21 2023-03-14 日揮触媒化成株式会社 フィッシャー・トロプシュ合成用触媒酸化物の製造方法
RU2724347C1 (ru) * 2020-01-17 2020-06-23 Акционерное общество "Газпромнефть - Омский НПЗ" (АО "Газпромнефть - ОНПЗ") Способ получения малосернистого дизельного топлива

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3067127A (en) * 1960-01-06 1962-12-04 Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc Catalytic hydrocracking with the use of a silica-zirconia composite
US4246137A (en) * 1979-05-31 1981-01-20 Chemplex Company Method of preparing zirconia-silica xerogels, the xerogels, and xerogel catalysts
US4582815A (en) * 1984-07-06 1986-04-15 Mobil Oil Corporation Extrusion of silica-rich solids
FR2590887B1 (fr) * 1985-12-02 1990-09-07 Rhone Poulenc Spec Chim Composition a base d'oxyde de zirconium et procede de preparation
GB8722459D0 (en) * 1987-09-24 1987-10-28 Shell Int Research Silica extrudates

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69010456T2 (de) 1994-10-27
CA2029960A1 (en) 1991-05-17
EP0428223B1 (en) 1994-07-06
ATE108093T1 (de) 1994-07-15
CA2029960C (en) 2002-04-16
NO904943L (no) 1991-05-21
JP3204507B2 (ja) 2001-09-04
NO300201B1 (no) 1997-04-28
RU2007215C1 (ru) 1994-02-15
DE69010456D1 (de) 1994-08-11
EP0428223A1 (en) 1991-05-22
AU6661890A (en) 1991-05-23
NO904943D0 (no) 1990-11-14
ES2057361T3 (es) 1994-10-16
GB8925979D0 (en) 1990-01-04
JPH03178339A (ja) 1991-08-02
AU626204B2 (en) 1992-07-23
DK0428223T3 (da) 1994-08-01
MY104778A (en) 1994-05-31
BR9005787A (pt) 1991-09-24

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