ZA858155B - Fire resistant materials - Google Patents

Fire resistant materials

Info

Publication number
ZA858155B
ZA858155B ZA858155A ZA858155A ZA858155B ZA 858155 B ZA858155 B ZA 858155B ZA 858155 A ZA858155 A ZA 858155A ZA 858155 A ZA858155 A ZA 858155A ZA 858155 B ZA858155 B ZA 858155B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
fire
heat
sodium silicate
articles
boards
Prior art date
Application number
ZA858155A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Richard A Kelly
Archibald L Walker
Original Assignee
Digital Equipment Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Digital Equipment Corp filed Critical Digital Equipment Corp
Publication of ZA858155B publication Critical patent/ZA858155B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F1/00—Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
    • B31F1/20—Corrugating; Corrugating combined with laminating to other layers
    • B31F1/24—Making webs in which the channel of each corrugation is transverse to the web feed
    • B31F1/26—Making webs in which the channel of each corrugation is transverse to the web feed by interengaging toothed cylinders cylinder constructions
    • B31F1/28—Making webs in which the channel of each corrugation is transverse to the web feed by interengaging toothed cylinders cylinder constructions combined with uniting the corrugated webs to flat webs ; Making double-faced corrugated cardboard
    • B31F1/2804—Methods
    • B31F1/2809—Methods characterised by the chemical composition of the glue
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B29/00—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F1/00—Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
    • B31F1/20—Corrugating; Corrugating combined with laminating to other layers
    • B31F1/24—Making webs in which the channel of each corrugation is transverse to the web feed
    • B31F1/26—Making webs in which the channel of each corrugation is transverse to the web feed by interengaging toothed cylinders cylinder constructions
    • B31F1/28—Making webs in which the channel of each corrugation is transverse to the web feed by interengaging toothed cylinders cylinder constructions combined with uniting the corrugated webs to flat webs ; Making double-faced corrugated cardboard
    • B31F1/2845—Details, e.g. provisions for drying, moistening, pressing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B29/00—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
    • B32B29/002—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B29/005—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material next to another layer of paper or cardboard layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B29/00—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
    • B32B29/06—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard specially treated, e.g. surfaced, parchmentised
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B29/00—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
    • B32B29/08—Corrugated paper or cardboard
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K21/00—Fireproofing materials
    • C09K21/02—Inorganic materials
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
    • D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
    • D21H21/34—Ignifugeants
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
    • D21H23/02—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
    • D21H23/22—Addition to the formed paper
    • D21H23/46—Pouring or allowing the fluid to flow in a continuous stream on to the surface, the entire stream being carried away by the paper
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
    • D21H27/30—Multi-ply
    • D21H27/32—Multi-ply with materials applied between the sheets
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H5/00—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for
    • D21H5/0002—Flame-resistant papers; (complex) compositions rendering paper fire-resistant
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H5/00—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for
    • D21H5/0005—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to finished paper or board, e.g. impregnating, coating
    • D21H5/0042—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to finished paper or board, e.g. impregnating, coating by pouring or allowing to flow in a continuous stream onto the surface, the entire stream being carried away by the paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
  • Machines For Manufacturing Corrugated Board In Mechanical Paper-Making Processes (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
ZA858155A 1984-10-31 1985-10-23 Fire resistant materials ZA858155B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US66678784A 1984-10-31 1984-10-31

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA858155B true ZA858155B (en) 1987-07-29

Family

ID=24675473

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA858155A ZA858155B (en) 1984-10-31 1985-10-23 Fire resistant materials

Country Status (10)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0183393B1 (zh)
JP (1) JPS61113685A (zh)
KR (1) KR860003106A (zh)
CN (1) CN1022491C (zh)
AT (1) ATE66982T1 (zh)
BR (1) BR8505423A (zh)
CA (3) CA1275900C (zh)
DE (1) DE3583992D1 (zh)
FI (1) FI854242L (zh)
ZA (1) ZA858155B (zh)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3623858A1 (de) * 1986-07-15 1988-01-28 Bern Luechtrath Verwendung von wasserglas oder dergleichen stoff zum aufbringen auf traegermaterialien und verfahren zur herstellung solcher traegermaterialien
WO1989012715A1 (en) * 1988-06-16 1989-12-28 Collins & Aikman Corporation Coated textile fabric
AU628220B2 (en) * 1988-10-20 1992-09-10 Firestop Chemical Corporation Fire resistant coatings
GB9407314D0 (en) * 1994-04-13 1994-06-08 Crompton Geoffrey Lightweight insulating panels
TW472799U (en) * 1996-01-27 2002-01-11 Australian Gypsum A building panel
KR20010065549A (ko) * 1999-12-29 2001-07-11 정상옥 유연성 내화시트
BE1016478A6 (nl) * 2005-03-10 2006-11-07 Fleury Albert Verbeterd brandwerend materiaal.
DE102005041327A1 (de) * 2005-08-29 2007-03-01 Kehrle, Rainer, Dipl.-Ing. Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von wellpappeartigem Verbundmaterial
DE102005041328A1 (de) * 2005-08-29 2007-03-01 Kehrle, Rainer, Dipl.-Ing. Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Verbundmaterial
KR100876645B1 (ko) * 2007-07-30 2009-01-07 남찬우 집게형 바지걸이
JP4769776B2 (ja) * 2007-08-24 2011-09-07 英雄 三角 被服用ハンガー
CN106163809B (zh) * 2014-02-18 2017-12-12 佐治亚-太平洋消费产品有限合伙公司 保护阻挡层及其制造与使用方法
DE102014116657A1 (de) * 2014-11-14 2016-05-19 Wellpappe Auerswalde KG Flammhemmende Wellpappe und Herstellungsverfahren
CN106633159A (zh) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-10 营口圣泉高科材料有限公司 一种阻燃板材、制备方法及使用的溶液
CN110770378A (zh) * 2017-05-11 2020-02-07 普雷门德拉·普拉塔普·辛格 绝热和防火材料及其开发方法
CN110328916B (zh) * 2019-07-16 2022-01-18 太原师范学院 一种阻燃和电磁屏蔽的三明治保温材料的制备方法
CN110952373A (zh) * 2019-11-26 2020-04-03 陈良地 一种高强度超薄复合瓦楞纸及其制备方法
JP7392443B2 (ja) * 2019-12-12 2023-12-06 王子ホールディングス株式会社 段ボール用ライナ、段ボールシート、積層体及び家具
KR102658074B1 (ko) * 2021-04-14 2024-04-18 주식회사 한국카본 준불연 건축용 단열재 및 제조 방법

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR594521A (fr) * 1925-03-05 1925-09-14 Procédé de fabrication d'une enveloppe de sûreté pour poudres et explosifs et toutes matières inflammables ou combustibles, et produits en résultant
FR864284A (fr) * 1940-03-21 1941-04-23 Ignifuge
GB551250A (en) * 1941-08-08 1943-02-15 Munters Carl Georg Improvements in or relating to composite paper board
US2568849A (en) * 1947-05-14 1951-09-25 Carey Philip Mfg Co Vapor barrier paper and the manufacture thereof
US3027291A (en) * 1957-09-09 1962-03-27 Diamond Alkali Co Composition and method of preventing adhesion
US3256126A (en) * 1963-08-30 1966-06-14 Bachofen Hans Corrugated pasteboard
AU455793B2 (en) * 1968-07-31 1974-11-18 Asahi Shiko Kabushiki Kaisha Apparatus forthe manufacture of packaging material having a corrugated core sheet of synthetic resin
AU448838B2 (en) * 1970-01-19 1974-05-14 Australian Paper Manufacturers Limited Corrugating paperboard
US3886019A (en) * 1970-05-20 1975-05-27 Alton Box Board Co Method of making laminated corrugated paperboard
JPS5369214A (en) * 1976-12-02 1978-06-20 Daido Steel Sheet Corp Method of making flame proof and fire resistant panel
DE2703022C3 (de) * 1977-01-26 1981-01-22 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schichtstoffen mit Brandschutzwirkung
JPS5747653A (en) * 1980-09-06 1982-03-18 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Flame-retarded cellulose fiber
US4376674A (en) * 1981-03-30 1983-03-15 United States Gypsum Company Method of manufacturing flame and abuse resistant fiber panel and products resulting

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA1275898C (en) 1990-11-06
CN1022491C (zh) 1993-10-20
CA1275899C (en) 1990-11-06
ATE66982T1 (de) 1991-09-15
BR8505423A (pt) 1986-08-05
FI854242L (fi) 1986-05-01
EP0183393A3 (en) 1986-08-27
EP0183393A2 (en) 1986-06-04
CA1275900C (en) 1990-11-06
JPS61113685A (ja) 1986-05-31
FI854242A0 (fi) 1985-10-29
KR860003106A (ko) 1986-05-19
DE3583992D1 (de) 1991-10-10
CN85109741A (zh) 1986-08-27
EP0183393B1 (en) 1991-09-04

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