ZA821507B - Modified organophilic clay complexes - Google Patents
Modified organophilic clay complexesInfo
- Publication number
- ZA821507B ZA821507B ZA821507A ZA821507A ZA821507B ZA 821507 B ZA821507 B ZA 821507B ZA 821507 A ZA821507 A ZA 821507A ZA 821507 A ZA821507 A ZA 821507A ZA 821507 B ZA821507 B ZA 821507B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- organophilic clay
- clay complexes
- modified organophilic
- modified
- complexes
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/20—Silicates
- C01B33/36—Silicates having base-exchange properties but not having molecular sieve properties
- C01B33/38—Layered base-exchange silicates, e.g. clays, micas or alkali metal silicates of kenyaite or magadiite type
- C01B33/44—Products obtained from layered base-exchange silicates by ion-exchange with organic compounds such as ammonium, phosphonium or sulfonium compounds or by intercalation of organic compounds, e.g. organoclay material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/43—Thickening agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/02—Well-drilling compositions
- C09K8/32—Non-aqueous well-drilling compositions, e.g. oil-based
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M113/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the thickening agent being an inorganic material
- C10M113/16—Inorganic material treated with organic compounds, e.g. coated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K3/346—Clay
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/14—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions inorganic compounds surface treated with organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/042—Sulfate esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/044—Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/061—Metal salts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S507/00—Earth boring, well treating, and oil field chemistry
- Y10S507/901—Organically modified inorganic solid
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S507/00—Earth boring, well treating, and oil field chemistry
- Y10S507/926—Packer fluid
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/348,641 US4517112A (en) | 1982-02-18 | 1982-02-18 | Modified organophilic clay complexes, their preparation and non-aqueous systems containing them |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA821507B true ZA821507B (en) | 1983-01-26 |
Family
ID=23368916
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA821507A ZA821507B (en) | 1982-02-18 | 1982-03-08 | Modified organophilic clay complexes |
Country Status (21)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4517112A (it) |
JP (1) | JPS58153534A (it) |
AU (1) | AU551910B2 (it) |
BE (1) | BE892779A (it) |
BR (1) | BR8202246A (it) |
CA (1) | CA1179571A (it) |
CH (2) | CH655511B (it) |
DE (1) | DE3208052A1 (it) |
DK (1) | DK90482A (it) |
FI (1) | FI75101C (it) |
FR (1) | FR2521580B1 (it) |
GB (1) | GB2116157B (it) |
GR (1) | GR76110B (it) |
IE (1) | IE53365B1 (it) |
IT (1) | IT1151109B (it) |
LU (1) | LU84076A1 (it) |
MX (2) | MX160755A (it) |
NL (1) | NL187433C (it) |
NO (1) | NO157334C (it) |
SE (1) | SE455303B (it) |
ZA (1) | ZA821507B (it) |
Families Citing this family (84)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8410881D0 (en) * | 1984-04-27 | 1984-06-06 | English Clays Lovering Pochin | Organo-clays |
DE3506278A1 (de) * | 1985-02-22 | 1986-08-28 | Inst Zellstoff & Papier | Verfahren zur verbesserung des holdouts von druckfarben, lacken und beschichtungsmassen auf flaechengebilden aus fasern sowie masse zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens und damit erzeugte flaechengebilde |
US4659571A (en) * | 1985-03-20 | 1987-04-21 | Nl Industries, Inc. | Compressed powder formulation containing organophilic clay and a process for making the formulation |
US4775494A (en) * | 1985-06-10 | 1988-10-04 | Rowsell Farrell D | Hazardous and radioactive liquid waste disposal method |
US4676929A (en) * | 1985-06-10 | 1987-06-30 | Corning Glass Works | Gels, gel products and methods |
USRE33955E (en) * | 1985-06-10 | 1992-06-09 | Hazardous and radioactive liquid waste disposal method | |
GB8520463D0 (en) * | 1985-08-15 | 1985-09-18 | English Clays Lovering Pochin | Viscosifying alcoholic media |
US4664820A (en) * | 1985-10-28 | 1987-05-12 | Nl Industries, Inc. | Preactivated organophilic clay gellant lubricating grease thickened with preactivated organophilic clay gellant and process for preparing preactivated organophilic clay gellants |
US4777206A (en) * | 1986-04-07 | 1988-10-11 | Corning Glass Works | Article of manufacture composed of gel |
US4715987A (en) * | 1986-05-12 | 1987-12-29 | Corning Glass Works | Method of treating phyllosilicates |
US4929644A (en) * | 1986-10-24 | 1990-05-29 | Rheox, Inc. | Thickened organic composition having biocidal activity and an additive for thickening and imparting biocidal activity to an organic composition |
DE3703957A1 (de) * | 1987-02-10 | 1988-08-18 | Inst Zellstoff & Papier | Verfahren zur herstellung eines fuer die papier- und kartonindustrie geeigneten, die bedruckbarkeit von papier und karton verbessernden mittels auf pigmentbasis, das mittel und seine verwendung |
US4894182A (en) * | 1987-10-19 | 1990-01-16 | Nl Chemicals, Inc. | Organophilic clay gellant and processes for preparing organophilic clay gellants |
US4844821A (en) * | 1988-02-10 | 1989-07-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Stable liquid laundry detergent/fabric conditioning composition |
US5137568A (en) * | 1989-05-02 | 1992-08-11 | J.M. Huber Corporation | Organokaolin pigments in ink formulations |
US5130028A (en) * | 1990-09-17 | 1992-07-14 | Rheox, Inc. | Method of treating waste water for organic contaminants with water dispersible organically modified smectite clay compositions |
US5089151A (en) * | 1990-10-29 | 1992-02-18 | The Western Company Of North America | Fluid additive and method for treatment of subterranean formations |
US5443748A (en) * | 1991-09-06 | 1995-08-22 | Product-Sol, Inc. | Paint cleaning composition and method |
DE4137091C2 (de) * | 1991-11-12 | 1995-06-01 | Hoechst Ag | Wäßrige Feindispersion eines organophilen Schichtsilikates |
DE4410727A1 (de) * | 1994-03-28 | 1995-10-05 | Sued Chemie Ag | Verdickungsmittel auf der Basis mindestens eines synthetischen Schichtsilicats |
DE4418629A1 (de) * | 1994-05-27 | 1995-11-30 | Sued Chemie Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Dichtwänden |
DE4418613A1 (de) * | 1994-05-27 | 1995-11-30 | Sued Chemie Ag | Dichtmaterial gegen organische Flüssigkeiten |
US5510452A (en) | 1994-07-11 | 1996-04-23 | Rheox, Inc. | Pourable liquid polyesteramide rheological additives and the use thererof |
JP2001505174A (ja) * | 1995-05-09 | 2001-04-17 | サザン クレイ プロダクツ インク | 分枝を有するアルキル第四アンモニウムイオンを含んだオルガノクレー |
US5780376A (en) * | 1996-02-23 | 1998-07-14 | Southern Clay Products, Inc. | Organoclay compositions |
US5718841A (en) * | 1996-03-26 | 1998-02-17 | Rheox, Inc. | Organoclay compositions manufactured with organic acid derived ester quaternary ammonium compounds |
US5807811A (en) * | 1996-08-23 | 1998-09-15 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Water-based drilling fluids containing phosphites as lubricating aids |
US6071988A (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 2000-06-06 | Eastman Chemical Company | Polyester composite material and method for its manufacturing |
US6339048B1 (en) | 1999-12-23 | 2002-01-15 | Elementis Specialties, Inc. | Oil and oil invert emulsion drilling fluids with improved anti-settling properties |
US6162857A (en) | 1997-07-21 | 2000-12-19 | Eastman Chemical Company | Process for making polyester/platelet particle compositions displaying improved dispersion |
US6034163A (en) * | 1997-12-22 | 2000-03-07 | Eastman Chemical Company | Polyester nanocomposites for high barrier applications |
US6486252B1 (en) | 1997-12-22 | 2002-11-26 | Eastman Chemical Company | Nanocomposites for high barrier applications |
US6395386B2 (en) | 1998-03-02 | 2002-05-28 | Eastman Chemical Company | Clear, high-barrier polymer-platelet composite multilayer structures |
US6187719B1 (en) * | 1998-04-28 | 2001-02-13 | Rheox, Inc. | Less temperature dependent drilling fluids for use in deep water and directional drilling and processes for providing less temperature dependent rheological properties to such drilling fluids |
WO2000034375A1 (en) | 1998-12-07 | 2000-06-15 | Eastman Chemical Company | A polymer/clay nanocomposite comprising a clay mixture and a process for making same |
WO2000034378A1 (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2000-06-15 | Eastman Chemical Company | Polymer/clay nanocomposite and process for making same |
DE69918462D1 (de) * | 1998-12-07 | 2004-08-05 | Univ South Carolina Res Found | Verfahren zur herstellung eines blättrigen polymer nanoverbundstoffes mit hohem i.v. mit einem oligomeren harzvorläufer und daraus hergestellte gegenstände |
US6548587B1 (en) | 1998-12-07 | 2003-04-15 | University Of South Carolina Research Foundation | Polyamide composition comprising a layered clay material modified with an alkoxylated onium compound |
MXPA01005691A (es) | 1998-12-07 | 2002-04-24 | Eastman Chem Co | Una composicion colorante, un monocompuesto polimero ique consta de una composicion colorante y articulos producidos de el. |
US6552114B2 (en) | 1998-12-07 | 2003-04-22 | University Of South Carolina Research Foundation | Process for preparing a high barrier amorphous polyamide-clay nanocomposite |
US6384121B1 (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2002-05-07 | Eastman Chemical Company | Polymeter/clay nanocomposite comprising a functionalized polymer or oligomer and a process for preparing same |
AU4422400A (en) | 1999-04-30 | 2000-11-17 | Alcan International Limited | Fire retardant compositions |
US6610772B1 (en) | 1999-08-10 | 2003-08-26 | Eastman Chemical Company | Platelet particle polymer composite with oxygen scavenging organic cations |
US6777479B1 (en) | 1999-08-10 | 2004-08-17 | Eastman Chemical Company | Polyamide nanocomposites with oxygen scavenging capability |
US6610770B1 (en) * | 1999-10-04 | 2003-08-26 | Elementis Specialties, Inc. | Organoclay/polymer compositions with flame retardant properties |
CA2393015A1 (en) | 1999-12-01 | 2001-06-07 | Gary Wayne Connell | A polymer-clay nanocomposite comprising an amorphous oligomer |
US6486253B1 (en) | 1999-12-01 | 2002-11-26 | University Of South Carolina Research Foundation | Polymer/clay nanocomposite having improved gas barrier comprising a clay material with a mixture of two or more organic cations and a process for preparing same |
US6462096B1 (en) * | 2000-03-27 | 2002-10-08 | Elementis Specialties, Inc. | Organophilic clay additives and oil well drilling fluids with less temperature dependent rheological properties containing said additives |
US6737464B1 (en) | 2000-05-30 | 2004-05-18 | University Of South Carolina Research Foundation | Polymer nanocomposite comprising a matrix polymer and a layered clay material having a low quartz content |
MXPA02011732A (es) | 2000-05-30 | 2004-07-30 | Univ South Carolina Res Found | Un nanocompuesto de polimero que comprende un polimero de matriz y un material de arcilla estratificado que tiene un nivel mejorado de material obtenible. |
KR20020006904A (ko) * | 2000-07-14 | 2002-01-26 | 구광시 | 4급 암모늄염을 포함하는 친유기성 클레이 및 이의 제조방법 |
US6911488B2 (en) | 2000-09-27 | 2005-06-28 | Shamrock Technologies, Inc. | Physical methods of dispersing characteristic use particles and compositions thereof |
US6617020B2 (en) * | 2001-04-04 | 2003-09-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Hot melt processable pressure sensitive adhesive comprising organophilic clay plate-like particles, a method of making, and articles made therefrom |
US6790896B2 (en) * | 2002-03-18 | 2004-09-14 | The University Of Chicago | Composite materials with improved phyllosilicate dispersion |
US6822035B2 (en) * | 2002-02-20 | 2004-11-23 | The University Of Chicago | Process for the preparation of organoclays |
US7135508B2 (en) * | 2002-02-20 | 2006-11-14 | The University Of Chicago | Coatings and films derived from clay/wax nanocomposites |
US7160942B2 (en) * | 2002-07-12 | 2007-01-09 | Uchicago Argonne, Llc | Polymer-phyllosilicate nanocomposites and their preparation |
WO2004009019A2 (en) * | 2002-07-18 | 2004-01-29 | Shamrock Technologies, Inc. | Method for incorporating cationic molecules into a substrate for increasing dispersibility of cationic molecules |
US20040058168A1 (en) * | 2002-07-18 | 2004-03-25 | Cody Charles A. | Method for incorporating anionic molecules into a substrate for increasing dispersibility of anionic molecules |
EP1581587B1 (de) * | 2003-01-08 | 2007-04-11 | Süd-Chemie Ag | Masterbatche auf der basis pre-exfolierter nanoclays und ihre verwendung |
PL1560879T3 (pl) | 2003-06-12 | 2006-08-31 | Sued Chemie Ag | Sposób wytwarzania dodatku nanokompozytowego o polepszonym rozwarstwieniu w polimerach |
WO2004113429A2 (en) * | 2003-06-23 | 2004-12-29 | The University Of Chicago | Polyolefin nanocomposites |
WO2004112756A1 (en) * | 2003-06-26 | 2004-12-29 | Isa Odidi | Proton pump-inhibitor-containing capsules which comprise subunits differently structured for a delayed release of the active ingredient |
US20050159526A1 (en) * | 2004-01-15 | 2005-07-21 | Bernard Linda G. | Polymamide nanocomposites with oxygen scavenging capability |
US8394409B2 (en) * | 2004-07-01 | 2013-03-12 | Intellipharmaceutics Corp. | Controlled extended drug release technology |
US20080242778A1 (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2008-10-02 | Stephen Daren | Method For Purification And Modification Of Mineral Clays In Non-Aqueous Solvents |
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US10624858B2 (en) | 2004-08-23 | 2020-04-21 | Intellipharmaceutics Corp | Controlled release composition using transition coating, and method of preparing same |
US7420071B2 (en) * | 2005-05-04 | 2008-09-02 | Uchicago Argonne, Llc | Thermally stable surfactants and compositions and methods of use thereof |
CN100345948C (zh) * | 2005-07-06 | 2007-10-31 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | 含有有机粘土的润滑油 |
US10064828B1 (en) | 2005-12-23 | 2018-09-04 | Intellipharmaceutics Corp. | Pulsed extended-pulsed and extended-pulsed pulsed drug delivery systems |
US8389447B2 (en) * | 2006-02-22 | 2013-03-05 | Elementis Specialties, Inc. | Organophilic clay additives and oil well drilling fluids with less temperature dependent rheological properties |
US20070197403A1 (en) * | 2006-02-22 | 2007-08-23 | David Dino | Organophilic clay additives and oil well drilling fluids with less temperature dependent rheological properties |
US9561188B2 (en) * | 2006-04-03 | 2017-02-07 | Intellipharmaceutics Corporation | Controlled release delivery device comprising an organosol coat |
US10960077B2 (en) * | 2006-05-12 | 2021-03-30 | Intellipharmaceutics Corp. | Abuse and alcohol resistant drug composition |
CN101517029B (zh) | 2006-07-31 | 2013-10-16 | 汉高股份及两合公司 | 可固化的环氧树脂-基粘合剂组合物 |
KR20090080956A (ko) * | 2006-10-06 | 2009-07-27 | 헨켈 아게 운트 코. 카게아아 | 발수성의 펌핑가능한 에폭시 페이스트 접착제 |
CN101903489A (zh) * | 2007-10-22 | 2010-12-01 | 伊莱门蒂斯专业有限公司 | 热稳定的组合物及其在钻井液中的应用 |
RU2563477C2 (ru) * | 2013-06-25 | 2015-09-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "МИРРИКО" | Способ получения органофильного бентонита |
CN106604779B (zh) * | 2014-07-11 | 2020-03-03 | 海名斯精细化工公司 | 包含具有一个或多个支链烷基取代基的季铵离子的有机粘土组合物 |
EP3416995A1 (en) | 2016-02-17 | 2018-12-26 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Compositions containing isocyanate functional prepolymers and quaternary ammonium modified nanoclays |
CN109749721B (zh) * | 2017-11-01 | 2021-01-08 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种适用于低渗气藏的储层保护剂及制备方法 |
US10662365B2 (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2020-05-26 | Elementis Specialties, Inc. | Oil based drilling fluids useful having reduced change in high shear viscosity over a wide temperature range |
US11781054B1 (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2023-10-10 | King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals | Weighted drilling fluid containing metal-modified phyllosilicate |
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US2033856A (en) * | 1934-07-05 | 1936-03-10 | Claude R Smith | Compounds of bentonite with organic bases and process of producing same |
US2531427A (en) * | 1946-05-03 | 1950-11-28 | Ernst A Hauser | Modified gel-forming clay and process of producing same |
US2531440A (en) * | 1947-03-29 | 1950-11-28 | Nat Lead Co | Lubricants |
US2548679A (en) * | 1948-07-10 | 1951-04-10 | Sharples Chemicals Inc | Preparation of alkylthiohydroxypropyl quaternary ammonium halides |
BE504196A (it) * | 1950-06-24 | |||
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FR1130014A (fr) * | 1954-04-28 | 1957-01-30 | Bataafsche Petroleum | Procédé de préparation de graisses lubrifiantes |
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US3537994A (en) * | 1967-07-25 | 1970-11-03 | Nat Lead Co | Organophilic clay greases |
JPS5139575B2 (it) * | 1972-04-10 | 1976-10-28 | ||
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US4412018A (en) * | 1980-11-17 | 1983-10-25 | Nl Industries, Inc. | Organophilic clay complexes, their preparation and compositions comprising said complexes |
-
1982
- 1982-02-18 US US06/348,641 patent/US4517112A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1982-03-02 DK DK90482A patent/DK90482A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1982-03-02 IE IE468/82A patent/IE53365B1/en unknown
- 1982-03-02 CA CA000397436A patent/CA1179571A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-03-02 GB GB08206010A patent/GB2116157B/en not_active Expired
- 1982-03-03 FI FI820750A patent/FI75101C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-03-03 NO NO820662A patent/NO157334C/no unknown
- 1982-03-04 AU AU81118/82A patent/AU551910B2/en not_active Expired
- 1982-03-05 DE DE19823208052 patent/DE3208052A1/de active Granted
- 1982-03-05 SE SE8201380A patent/SE455303B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-03-08 ZA ZA821507A patent/ZA821507B/xx unknown
- 1982-03-10 GR GR67547A patent/GR76110B/el unknown
- 1982-03-11 CH CH151582A patent/CH655511B/de unknown
- 1982-03-11 CH CH3726/85A patent/CH655736A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-03-12 NL NLAANVRAGE8201038,A patent/NL187433C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-03-18 MX MX191874A patent/MX160755A/es unknown
- 1982-03-18 MX MX016163A patent/MX172269B/es unknown
- 1982-03-23 FR FR8204959A patent/FR2521580B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-03-24 IT IT20357/82A patent/IT1151109B/it active
- 1982-04-06 BE BE0/207771A patent/BE892779A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-04-07 LU LU84076A patent/LU84076A1/fr unknown
- 1982-04-19 BR BR8202246A patent/BR8202246A/pt unknown
-
1983
- 1983-02-18 JP JP58024961A patent/JPS58153534A/ja active Granted
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