ZA200603464B - Use of serum amyloid a gene in diagnosis and treatment of glaucoma and identification of anti-glaucoma agents - Google Patents
Use of serum amyloid a gene in diagnosis and treatment of glaucoma and identification of anti-glaucoma agents Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200603464B ZA200603464B ZA200603464A ZA200603464A ZA200603464B ZA 200603464 B ZA200603464 B ZA 200603464B ZA 200603464 A ZA200603464 A ZA 200603464A ZA 200603464 A ZA200603464 A ZA 200603464A ZA 200603464 B ZA200603464 B ZA 200603464B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- saa
- seq
- glaucoma
- protein
- agent
- Prior art date
Links
- 208000010412 Glaucoma Diseases 0.000 title claims description 88
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 108700028909 Serum Amyloid A Proteins 0.000 title description 112
- 239000000030 antiglaucoma agent Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 102000054727 Serum Amyloid A Human genes 0.000 claims description 139
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 68
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 45
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 45
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 34
- 210000001585 trabecular meshwork Anatomy 0.000 claims description 33
- 101710190759 Serum amyloid A protein Proteins 0.000 claims description 32
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 108700028369 Alleles Proteins 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 claims description 15
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001594 aberrant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 108700008625 Reporter Genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960002297 fenofibrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- YMTINGFKWWXKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenofibrate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)(C)C(=O)OC(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YMTINGFKWWXKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 108090001007 Interleukin-8 Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012472 biological sample Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- KPSRODZRAIWAKH-JTQLQIEISA-N Ciprofibrate Natural products C1=CC(OC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1[C@H]1C(Cl)(Cl)C1 KPSRODZRAIWAKH-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 108700039691 Genetic Promoter Regions Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- KPSRODZRAIWAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ciprofibrate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1C1C(Cl)(Cl)C1 KPSRODZRAIWAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960002174 ciprofibrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- IIBYAHWJQTYFKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N bezafibrate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1CCNC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 IIBYAHWJQTYFKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960000516 bezafibrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- YZFWTZACSRHJQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ciglitazone Chemical compound C=1C=C(CC2C(NC(=O)S2)=O)C=CC=1OCC1(C)CCCCC1 YZFWTZACSRHJQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 claims description 4
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- DPRAYRYQQAXQPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromohexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(Br)C(O)=O DPRAYRYQQAXQPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 102000003728 Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 108090000029 Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 102000003141 Tachykinin Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid Substances CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930192649 bafilomycin Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- XDHNQDDQEHDUTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bafliomycin A1 Natural products COC1C=CC=C(C)CC(C)C(O)C(C)C=C(C)C=C(OC)C(=O)OC1C(C)C(O)C(C)C1(O)OC(C(C)C)C(C)C(O)C1 XDHNQDDQEHDUTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- AGBQKNBQESQNJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N lipoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC1CCSS1 AGBQKNBQESQNJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000816 peptidomimetic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- GOHMRMDXUXWCDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pseudolaric acid B Natural products CC(=O)OC12CCC(C)=CCC11C(=O)OC(C)(C=CC=C(C)C(O)=O)C2CC1 GOHMRMDXUXWCDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VDGOFNMYZYBUDT-YDRCMHEVSA-N pseudolaric acid b Chemical compound C([C@@]12OC(C)=O)CC(C(=O)OC)=CC[C@@]11C(=O)O[C@](C)(\C=C\C=C(/C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]2CC1 VDGOFNMYZYBUDT-YDRCMHEVSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VDGOFNMYZYBUDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N pseudolarix acid B Natural products CC(=O)OC12CCC(C(=O)OC)=CCC11C(=O)OC(C)(C=CC=C(C)C(O)=O)C2CC1 VDGOFNMYZYBUDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 108060008037 tachykinin Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 102000007056 Recombinant Fusion Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010008281 Recombinant Fusion Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000001175 cerebrospinal fluid Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013604 expression vector Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007783 downstream signaling Effects 0.000 claims 2
- YNZXLMPHTZVKJN-VBKCWIKWSA-N (3z,5e,7r,8r,9s,10s,11r,13e,15e,17s,18r)-18-[(2s,3r,4s)-4-[(2r,4r,5s,6r)-2,4-dihydroxy-5-methyl-6-[(e)-prop-1-enyl]oxan-2-yl]-3-hydroxypentan-2-yl]-9-ethyl-8,10-dihydroxy-3,17-dimethoxy-5,7,11,13-tetramethyl-1-oxacyclooctadeca-3,5,13,15-tetraen-2-one Chemical compound O1C(=O)\C(OC)=C\C(\C)=C\[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)C\C(C)=C\C=C\[C@H](OC)[C@H]1[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)[C@]1(O)O[C@H](\C=C\C)[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)C1 YNZXLMPHTZVKJN-VBKCWIKWSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229930184793 concanamycin Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003733 optic disk Anatomy 0.000 description 16
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 210000001508 eye Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 11
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 238000003752 polymerase chain reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 108091034117 Oligonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 210000001742 aqueous humor Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000013615 primer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 7
- 102000004890 Interleukin-8 Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 101710083332 Serum amyloid A-2 protein Proteins 0.000 description 6
- JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl [5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] hydrogen phosphate Polymers Cc1cn(C2CC(OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)C(COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3CO)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)O2)c(=O)[nH]c1=O JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003753 real-time PCR Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 6
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 206010030348 Open-Angle Glaucoma Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 102100032277 Serum amyloid A-1 protein Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 102100032007 Serum amyloid A-2 protein Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 102000011767 Acute-Phase Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010062271 Acute-Phase Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 201000004569 Blindness Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 241001635598 Enicostema Species 0.000 description 4
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 101000869480 Homo sapiens Serum amyloid A-1 protein Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 206010027626 Milia Diseases 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000000554 iris Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000003994 retinal ganglion cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000014616 translation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 102000007592 Apolipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010071619 Apolipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010010234 HDL Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000015779 HDL Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010029485 Protein Isoforms Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000001708 Protein Isoforms Human genes 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 206010002022 amyloidosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- -1 genomic Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 210000005119 human aortic smooth muscle cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229940054534 ophthalmic solution Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000002997 ophthalmic solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000770 proinflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 108091006024 signal transducing proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000034285 signal transducing proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004393 visual impairment Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003155 DNA primer Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L EDTA disodium salt (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OC(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC([O-])=O ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 102000010834 Extracellular Matrix Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010037362 Extracellular Matrix Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101001076407 Homo sapiens Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist protein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000818546 Homo sapiens N-formyl peptide receptor 2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000637835 Homo sapiens Serum amyloid A-4 protein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000005531 Immunoglobulin Light-chain Amyloidosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229940119178 Interleukin 1 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 102000051628 Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102000004889 Interleukin-6 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090001005 Interleukin-6 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100021126 N-formyl peptide receptor 2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010030043 Ocular hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100032016 Serum amyloid A-4 protein Human genes 0.000 description 2
- IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-XLPZGREQSA-N Thymidine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)C1 IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-XLPZGREQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100031142 Transcriptional repressor protein YY1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710122472 Transcriptional repressor protein YY1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108060008682 Tumor Necrosis Factor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000003050 axon Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000030833 cell death Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000004087 cornea Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000004406 elevated intraocular pressure Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003492 excitotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000063 excitotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 210000002744 extracellular matrix Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010073071 hepatocellular carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000099 in vitro assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003407 interleukin 1 receptor blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000028867 ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000007834 ligase chain reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004498 neuroglial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000004090 neuroprotective agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000440 neutrophil Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000011330 nucleic acid test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008506 pathogenesis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102000054765 polymorphisms of proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 238000001243 protein synthesis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108091008146 restriction endonucleases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 210000001525 retina Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LOGFVTREOLYCPF-KXNHARMFSA-N (2s,3r)-2-[[(2r)-1-[(2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-3-hydroxybutanoic acid Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN LOGFVTREOLYCPF-KXNHARMFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZKIHKMTEMTJQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Nitrophenyl Phosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 XZKIHKMTEMTJQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108020003589 5' Untranslated Regions Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000023769 AA amyloidosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000023761 AL amyloidosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010048998 Acute phase reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000002260 Alkaline Phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004774 Alkaline Phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000037259 Amyloid Plaque Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DWRXFEITVBNRMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Beta-D-1-Arabinofuranosylthymine Natural products O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1C1C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 DWRXFEITVBNRMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010074051 C-Reactive Protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100032752 C-reactive protein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000002177 Cataract Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010356 Congenital anomaly Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000053602 DNA Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020001738 DNA Glycosylase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020003215 DNA Probes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000028381 DNA glycosylase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000003298 DNA probe Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009007 Diagnostic Kit Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003109 Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 1
- 108060002716 Exonuclease Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000003098 Ganglion Cysts Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000004434 Gaultheria shallon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000037922 Gaultheria shallon Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002148 Gellan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000223783 Glaucoma Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000585663 Homo sapiens Myocilin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000992283 Homo sapiens Optineurin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000595669 Homo sapiens Pituitary homeobox 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000271915 Hydrophis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000193 Interleukin-1 beta Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003777 Interleukin-1 beta Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000003960 Ligases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000364 Ligases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 102100029839 Myocilin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010028851 Necrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010025020 Nerve Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000007072 Nerve Growth Factors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010067013 Normal tension glaucoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101710163270 Nuclease Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100031822 Optineurin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000012408 PCR amplification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940126033 PPAR agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 101150014691 PPARA gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003992 Peroxidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010035015 Pigmentary glaucoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100036090 Pituitary homeobox 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010036673 Primary amyloidosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010066717 Q beta Replicase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000225041 Roestes Species 0.000 description 1
- 101150026634 SAA3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010039811 Secondary amyloidosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005400 Synovial Cyst Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108091023040 Transcription factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000040945 Transcription factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000000852 Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100040247 Tumor necrosis factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000251539 Vertebrata <Metazoa> Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000023445 activated T cell autonomous cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004658 acute-phase response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003275 alpha amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000002159 anterior chamber Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001384 anti-glaucoma Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940006133 antiglaucoma drug and miotics carbonic anhydrase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003782 apoptosis assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006907 apoptotic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012062 aqueous buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003143 atherosclerotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000686 benzalkonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-L-thymidine Natural products O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1C1OC(CO)C(O)C1 IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001574 biopsy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008366 buffered solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003489 carbonate dehydratase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006143 cell culture medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003399 chemotactic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000049842 cholesterol binding protein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010011793 cholesterol binding protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000003161 choroid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000349 chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010367 cloning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000695 crystalline len Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004748 cultured cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 102000003675 cytokine receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010057085 cytokine receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005786 degenerative changes Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003398 denaturant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003935 denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002405 diagnostic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940061607 dibasic sodium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009266 disease activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019301 disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002222 downregulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013399 early diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940124274 edetate disodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002889 endothelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000981 epithelium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 102000013165 exonuclease Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000030533 eye disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003885 eye ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferric oxide Chemical compound O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010230 functional analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002825 functional assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001502 gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007614 genetic variation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002518 glial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003862 glucocorticoid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002440 hepatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003494 hepatocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000013632 homeostatic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000005908 host-protective function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000411 inducer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940100601 interleukin-6 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004410 intraocular pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000302 ischemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002429 large intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000018769 loss of vision Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000864 loss of vision Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 201000002978 low tension glaucoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004698 lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037353 metabolic pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003547 miosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003604 miotic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033607 mismatch repair Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009456 molecular mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 101150029137 mutY gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009826 neoplastic cell growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004126 nerve fiber Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005157 neural retina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003900 neurotrophic factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001821 nucleic acid purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010915 one-step procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940100655 ophthalmic gel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940069265 ophthalmic ointment Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940100654 ophthalmic suspension Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001328 optic nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910000489 osmium tetroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002018 overexpression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940094443 oxytocics prostaglandins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002741 palatine tonsil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000496 pancreas Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108040007629 peroxidase activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000002824 peroxisome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940067631 phospholipid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001817 pituitary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002826 placenta Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004180 plasmocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940068968 polysorbate 80 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001124 posttranscriptional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000032288 primary infantile B glaucoma 3 Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000006366 primary open angle glaucoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000022256 primary systemic amyloidosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005522 programmed cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003180 prostaglandins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000002307 prostate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002271 resection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002207 retinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003757 reverse transcription PCR Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003786 sclera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000019491 signal transduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007781 signaling event Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002437 synoviocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001138 tear Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940104230 thymidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001685 thyroid gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000017423 tissue regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002103 transcriptional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108091006107 transcriptional repressors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000001890 transfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003827 upregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001745 uvea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003871 white petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/04—Peptides having up to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/046—Tachykinins, e.g. eledoisins, substance P; Related peptides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/38—Heterocyclic compounds having sulfur as a ring hetero atom
- A61K31/385—Heterocyclic compounds having sulfur as a ring hetero atom having two or more sulfur atoms in the same ring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
- A61P27/06—Antiglaucoma agents or miotics
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/5005—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving human or animal cells
- G01N33/5008—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving human or animal cells for testing or evaluating the effect of chemical or biological compounds, e.g. drugs, cosmetics
- G01N33/502—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving human or animal cells for testing or evaluating the effect of chemical or biological compounds, e.g. drugs, cosmetics for testing non-proliferative effects
- G01N33/5023—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving human or animal cells for testing or evaluating the effect of chemical or biological compounds, e.g. drugs, cosmetics for testing non-proliferative effects on expression patterns
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2333/00—Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature
- G01N2333/435—Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature from animals; from humans
- G01N2333/46—Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature from animals; from humans from vertebrates
- G01N2333/47—Assays involving proteins of known structure or function as defined in the subgroups
- G01N2333/4701—Details
- G01N2333/4709—Amyloid plaque core protein
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2500/00—Screening for compounds of potential therapeutic value
- G01N2500/02—Screening involving studying the effect of compounds C on the interaction between interacting molecules A and B (e.g. A = enzyme and B = substrate for A, or A = receptor and B = ligand for the receptor)
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2800/00—Detection or diagnosis of diseases
- G01N2800/16—Ophthalmology
- G01N2800/168—Glaucoma
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US53043003P | 2003-12-17 | 2003-12-17 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200603464B true ZA200603464B (en) | 2007-07-25 |
Family
ID=34710163
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200603464A ZA200603464B (en) | 2003-12-17 | 2004-12-01 | Use of serum amyloid a gene in diagnosis and treatment of glaucoma and identification of anti-glaucoma agents |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US7357931B2 (zh) |
| EP (1) | EP1694192A4 (zh) |
| JP (2) | JP4827742B2 (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN1993136A (zh) |
| AR (2) | AR048135A1 (zh) |
| AU (1) | AU2004304944B2 (zh) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0417732A (zh) |
| CA (1) | CA2545777A1 (zh) |
| MX (1) | MXPA06006503A (zh) |
| RU (1) | RU2365379C2 (zh) |
| TW (1) | TWI398261B (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2005060542A2 (zh) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200603464B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20100113481A1 (en) * | 2003-12-17 | 2010-05-06 | Alcon Research, Ltd. | Use of serum amyloid a gene in diagnosis and treatment of glaucoma and identification of anti-glaucoma agents |
| US7662389B2 (en) * | 2003-12-17 | 2010-02-16 | Alcon, Inc. | Use of serum amyloid A gene in diagnosis and treatment of glaucoma and identification of anti-glaucoma agents |
| US20050137122A1 (en) * | 2003-12-17 | 2005-06-23 | Alcon, Inc. | Use of agents that prevent generation of amyloid and amyloid-like lipoproteins, and/or use of agents that promote sequestration and/or degradation of, and/or prevent neurotoxicity of such proteins in the treatment of hearing loss and improving body balance |
| US20060121039A1 (en) * | 2004-12-07 | 2006-06-08 | Alcon, Inc. | Use of agents that prevent the generation of amyloid-like proteins and/or drusen, and/or use of agents that promote sequestration and/or degradation of, and/or prevent the neurotoxic effects of such proteins in the treatment of macular degeneration |
| TWI398261B (zh) * | 2003-12-17 | 2013-06-11 | Alcon Inc | 血清類澱粉ａ基因於診斷及治療青光眼及鑑定抗青光眼劑上之用途 |
| TWI401316B (zh) * | 2004-12-23 | 2013-07-11 | Alcon Inc | 用於治療青光眼之血清澱粉樣蛋白Ａ的ＲＮＡｉ抑制作用 |
| US20060154981A1 (en) * | 2005-01-12 | 2006-07-13 | Alcon, Inc. | Method of reducing intraocular pressure and treating glaucoma |
| AU2006318550A1 (en) * | 2005-11-22 | 2007-05-31 | Mcgill University | Intraocular pressure-regulated early genes and uses thereof |
| JP2010540534A (ja) | 2007-09-28 | 2010-12-24 | イントレキソン コーポレーション | 生体治療分子の発現のための治療遺伝子スイッチ構築物およびバイオリアクター、ならびにその使用 |
| WO2009105481A1 (en) * | 2008-02-19 | 2009-08-27 | The Buck Institute For Age Research | Mao-b elevation as an early parkinson's disease biomarker |
| WO2013173789A2 (en) | 2012-05-17 | 2013-11-21 | Isis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Antisense oligonucleotide compositions |
| TWI472369B (zh) * | 2012-07-24 | 2015-02-11 | Univ Nat Central | 分析套組及分析方法 |
| TR201808197T4 (tr) | 2013-03-14 | 2018-07-23 | Eyecro Llc | Mikroemülsiyon topikal dağıtım platformu. |
| WO2017082393A1 (ja) * | 2015-11-12 | 2017-05-18 | 学校法人 聖マリアンナ医科大学 | 緑内障予防治療剤 |
| GB201521085D0 (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-01-13 | Biozep As | Use |
| CN108299551A (zh) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-07-20 | 北京市华信行生物科技有限公司 | 血清淀粉样蛋白a1突变体及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN113244225B (zh) * | 2021-06-16 | 2022-06-28 | 昆明医科大学第一附属医院 | 土槿皮乙酸在制备抗血小板药物中的应用 |
| CN113186275A (zh) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-07-30 | 上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院 | 血清淀粉样蛋白a1在制备作为诊断多囊卵巢综合征的生物标记物中的用途 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8311018D0 (en) * | 1983-04-22 | 1983-05-25 | Amersham Int Plc | Detecting mutations in dna |
| US4998617A (en) * | 1986-09-15 | 1991-03-12 | Laura Lupton Inc | Facial cosmetic liquid make up kit |
| US5459039A (en) * | 1989-05-12 | 1995-10-17 | Duke University | Methods for mapping genetic mutations |
| FR2650840B1 (fr) | 1989-08-11 | 1991-11-29 | Bertin & Cie | Procede rapide de detection et/ou d'identification d'une seule base sur une sequence d'acide nucleique, et ses applications |
| US6004744A (en) | 1991-03-05 | 1999-12-21 | Molecular Tool, Inc. | Method for determining nucleotide identity through extension of immobilized primer |
| ATE267877T1 (de) | 1993-01-07 | 2004-06-15 | Sequenom Inc | Dns - sequenzierung durch massenspektronomie |
| US5593826A (en) * | 1993-03-22 | 1997-01-14 | Perkin-Elmer Corporation, Applied Biosystems, Inc. | Enzymatic ligation of 3'amino-substituted oligonucleotides |
| US5606043A (en) * | 1994-11-03 | 1997-02-25 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Methods for the diagnosis of glaucoma |
| US5545628A (en) * | 1995-01-10 | 1996-08-13 | Galephar P.R. Inc. | Pharmaceutical composition containing fenofibrate |
| US20020102581A1 (en) * | 1999-02-19 | 2002-08-01 | Hageman Gregory S. | Diagnostics and therapeutics for ocular disorders |
| US6103756A (en) * | 1999-08-11 | 2000-08-15 | Vitacost Inc. | Ocular orally ingested composition for prevention and treatment of individuals |
| US6433018B1 (en) * | 2001-08-31 | 2002-08-13 | The Research Foundation Of State University Of New York | Method for reducing hypertrophy and ischemia |
| US7718697B2 (en) * | 2003-12-17 | 2010-05-18 | Alcon, Inc. | Method for treating glaucoma comprising administering α-lipoic acid |
| US7662389B2 (en) * | 2003-12-17 | 2010-02-16 | Alcon, Inc. | Use of serum amyloid A gene in diagnosis and treatment of glaucoma and identification of anti-glaucoma agents |
| US20100113481A1 (en) * | 2003-12-17 | 2010-05-06 | Alcon Research, Ltd. | Use of serum amyloid a gene in diagnosis and treatment of glaucoma and identification of anti-glaucoma agents |
| TWI398261B (zh) * | 2003-12-17 | 2013-06-11 | Alcon Inc | 血清類澱粉ａ基因於診斷及治療青光眼及鑑定抗青光眼劑上之用途 |
-
2004
- 2004-11-25 TW TW093136350A patent/TWI398261B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-12-01 ZA ZA200603464A patent/ZA200603464B/en unknown
- 2004-12-01 MX MXPA06006503A patent/MXPA06006503A/es unknown
- 2004-12-01 US US11/000,757 patent/US7357931B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-12-01 RU RU2006125428/14A patent/RU2365379C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-12-01 EP EP04812625A patent/EP1694192A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-12-01 CA CA002545777A patent/CA2545777A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-12-01 WO PCT/US2004/040156 patent/WO2005060542A2/en active Search and Examination
- 2004-12-01 AU AU2004304944A patent/AU2004304944B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-12-01 CN CNA200480037061XA patent/CN1993136A/zh active Pending
- 2004-12-01 JP JP2006545696A patent/JP4827742B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-12-01 BR BRPI0417732-0A patent/BRPI0417732A/pt active Search and Examination
- 2004-12-14 AR ARP040104646A patent/AR048135A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2008
- 2008-02-27 US US12/038,673 patent/US20090036371A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2010
- 2010-07-27 AR ARP100102718A patent/AR077599A2/es not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2011
- 2011-05-19 JP JP2011112832A patent/JP2011157398A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-09-07 US US13/226,640 patent/US20120064532A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1694192A4 (en) | 2010-12-08 |
| AR048135A1 (es) | 2006-04-05 |
| AU2004304944A1 (en) | 2005-07-07 |
| JP4827742B2 (ja) | 2011-11-30 |
| RU2365379C2 (ru) | 2009-08-27 |
| WO2005060542A2 (en) | 2005-07-07 |
| US7357931B2 (en) | 2008-04-15 |
| JP2011157398A (ja) | 2011-08-18 |
| TW200520768A (en) | 2005-07-01 |
| MXPA06006503A (es) | 2008-02-13 |
| BRPI0417732A (pt) | 2007-04-03 |
| JP2007514783A (ja) | 2007-06-07 |
| AR077599A2 (es) | 2011-09-07 |
| US20120064532A1 (en) | 2012-03-15 |
| CA2545777A1 (en) | 2005-07-07 |
| AU2004304944B2 (en) | 2010-06-10 |
| US20050153927A1 (en) | 2005-07-14 |
| TWI398261B (zh) | 2013-06-11 |
| WO2005060542A3 (en) | 2006-10-26 |
| EP1694192A2 (en) | 2006-08-30 |
| RU2006125428A (ru) | 2008-01-27 |
| CN1993136A (zh) | 2007-07-04 |
| US20090036371A1 (en) | 2009-02-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US20120064532A1 (en) | Use of Serum Amyloid A Gene in Diagnosis and Treatment of Glaucoma and Identification of Anti-Glaucoma Agents | |
| US7662389B2 (en) | Use of serum amyloid A gene in diagnosis and treatment of glaucoma and identification of anti-glaucoma agents | |
| US7405192B2 (en) | Bone morphogenic proteins (BMP), BMP receptors and BMP binding proteins and their use in the diagnosis and treatment of glaucoma | |
| JP2021536434A (ja) | 気管支前悪性病変の重症度および進行に関する方法 | |
| US20100113481A1 (en) | Use of serum amyloid a gene in diagnosis and treatment of glaucoma and identification of anti-glaucoma agents | |
| WO2010068935A2 (en) | Small molecule immunomodulators for alzheimer's disease | |
| US20050170430A1 (en) | Diagnosis and treatment of glaucoma and methods for discovering new glaucoma therapeutic agents based on the wnt/ca2+ signaling pathway | |
| US20050164907A1 (en) | Diagnosis and treatment of glaucoma and methods for discovering new glaucoma therapeutic agents based on the wnt/planar cell polarity (pcp) signaling pathway | |
| EP1738767A1 (en) | Bone morphogenic proteins (BMP), BMP receptors and BMP binding proteins and their use in the diagnosis and treatment of glaucoma |