ZA200600167B - Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonists - Google Patents
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonists Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200600167B ZA200600167B ZA200600167A ZA200600167A ZA200600167B ZA 200600167 B ZA200600167 B ZA 200600167B ZA 200600167 A ZA200600167 A ZA 200600167A ZA 200600167 A ZA200600167 A ZA 200600167A ZA 200600167 B ZA200600167 B ZA 200600167B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- compound according
- endo
- compound
- use according
- duration
- Prior art date
Links
- 102000014415 Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor Human genes 0.000 title claims description 44
- 108050003473 Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor Proteins 0.000 title claims description 44
- 229940121683 Acetylcholine receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 title description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylcholine Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229960004373 acetylcholine Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 claims description 11
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 11
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000006545 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940112141 dry powder inhaler Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940071648 metered dose inhaler Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010006458 Bronchitis chronic Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010014561 Emphysema Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010006451 bronchitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000007451 chronic bronchitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000175 2-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010061876 Obstruction Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010039085 Rhinitis allergic Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000010105 allergic rhinitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000005069 pulmonary fibrosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004105 2-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([*])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-M toluene-4-sulfonate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- XLRPYZSEQKXZAA-OCAPTIKFSA-N tropane Chemical group C1CC[C@H]2CC[C@@H]1N2C XLRPYZSEQKXZAA-OCAPTIKFSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 15
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 9
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 8
- AIXAANGOTKPUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbachol Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCOC(N)=O AIXAANGOTKPUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229960004484 carbachol Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001078 anti-cholinergic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 5
- NZWOPGCLSHLLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacholine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC(C)OC(C)=O NZWOPGCLSHLLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229960002329 methacholine Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 5
- -1 tertiary alcohol derivatives of 8-azoniabicyclo [3.2.1]octanes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- JWZZKOKVBUJMES-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+-)-Isoprenaline Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 JWZZKOKVBUJMES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940039009 isoproterenol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000002460 smooth muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012384 transportation and delivery Methods 0.000 description 4
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000005091 airway smooth muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000001647 drug administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000192 parasympathetic ganglia Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000005037 parasympathetic nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000027425 release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004878 submucosal gland Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCC[NH+]1CCN(CCS([O-])(=O)=O)CC1 JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000009660 Cholinergic Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010009685 Cholinergic Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007995 HEPES buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 2
- 229940121948 Muscarinic receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- AMJRSUWJSRKGNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyloxymethyl 2-[n-[2-(acetyloxymethoxy)-2-oxoethyl]-2-[2-[2-[bis[2-(acetyloxymethoxy)-2-oxoethyl]amino]-5-(2,7-dichloro-3-hydroxy-6-oxoxanthen-9-yl)phenoxy]ethoxy]-4-methylanilino]acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCOC(=O)CN(CC(=O)OCOC(C)=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1OCCOC1=CC(C2=C3C=C(Cl)C(=O)C=C3OC3=CC(O)=C(Cl)C=C32)=CC=C1N(CC(=O)OCOC(C)=O)CC(=O)OCOC(C)=O AMJRSUWJSRKGNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- NDAUXUAQIAJITI-UHFFFAOYSA-N albuterol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(CO)=C1 NDAUXUAQIAJITI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008135 aqueous vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000337 buffer salt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000004978 chinese hamster ovary cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001086 cytosolic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000881 depressing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011067 equilibration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003068 molecular probe Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003149 muscarinic antagonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002889 sympathetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-QMMMGPOBSA-N (-)-norepinephrine Chemical compound NC[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFMFNYKEUDLDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)C(F)(F)F YFMFNYKEUDLDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FCC(F)(F)F LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDMOUSALMHHKOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)C(F)(F)Cl DDMOUSALMHHKOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNWINRVXAYPOMW-FCNJXWMTSA-N 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-biphosphate Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(=O)O[C@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COP(O)(=O)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H]1O CNWINRVXAYPOMW-FCNJXWMTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNUVPMNFUREPOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dideoxy-3-O-methyl-beta-D-arabino-hexopyranosyl-(1->4)-2,6-dideoxy-3-O-methyl-beta-D-arabino-hexopyranosyl-(1->4)-2,6-dideoxy-3-O-methyl-D-lyxo-hexopyranose Natural products O1C(C)C(O)C(OC)CC1OC1C(OC)CC(OC2C(CC(O)OC2C)OC)OC1C RNUVPMNFUREPOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930000680 A04AD01 - Scopolamine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 102000007527 Autoreceptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010071131 Autoreceptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010006448 Bronchiolitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010006482 Bronchospasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- LERNTVKEWCAPOY-VOGVJGKGSA-N C[N+]1(C)[C@H]2C[C@H](C[C@@H]1[C@H]1O[C@@H]21)OC(=O)C(O)(c1cccs1)c1cccs1 Chemical compound C[N+]1(C)[C@H]2C[C@H](C[C@@H]1[C@H]1O[C@@H]21)OC(=O)C(O)(c1cccs1)c1cccs1 LERNTVKEWCAPOY-VOGVJGKGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700198 Cavia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700199 Cavia porcellus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000002585 Contractile Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010068426 Contractile Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004338 Dichlorodifluoromethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006145 Eagle's minimal essential medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091006027 G proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003688 G-Protein-Coupled Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000045 G-Protein-Coupled Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000030782 GTP binding Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091000058 GTP-Binding Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STECJAGHUSJQJN-GAUPFVANSA-N Hyoscine Natural products C1([C@H](CO)C(=O)OC2C[C@@H]3N([C@H](C2)[C@@H]2[C@H]3O2)C)=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-GAUPFVANSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- STECJAGHUSJQJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methyl-scopolamin Natural products C1C(C2C3O2)N(C)C3CC1OC(=O)C(CO)C1=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000018569 Respiratory Tract disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DQHNAVOVODVIMG-UHFFFAOYSA-M Tiotropium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C1C(C2C3O2)[N+](C)(C)C3CC1OC(=O)C(O)(C=1SC=CC=1)C1=CC=CS1 DQHNAVOVODVIMG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102000014384 Type C Phospholipases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010079194 Type C Phospholipases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000251539 Vertebrata <Metazoa> Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036428 airway hyperreactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010085 airway hyperresponsiveness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001398 aluminium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940065524 anticholinergics inhalants for obstructive airway diseases Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012131 assay buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940098165 atrovent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000031018 biological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000621 bronchi Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007885 bronchoconstriction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001669 calcium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000000845 cartilage Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000768 catecholaminergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- KEWHKYJURDBRMN-XSAPEOHZSA-M chembl2134724 Chemical compound O.[Br-].O([C@H]1C[C@H]2CC[C@@H](C1)[N+]2(C)C(C)C)C(=O)C(CO)C1=CC=CC=C1 KEWHKYJURDBRMN-XSAPEOHZSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KYKAJFCTULSVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro(fluoro)methane Chemical compound F[C]Cl KYKAJFCTULSVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000812 cholinergic antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002932 cholinergic neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000975 co-precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940097478 combivent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009989 contractile response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001316 cycloalkyl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019404 dichlorodifluoromethane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940042935 dichlorodifluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940087091 dichlorotetrafluoroethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000981 epithelium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002964 excitative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009093 first-line therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003269 fluorescent indicator Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012737 fresh medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002825 functional assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005802 health problem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005828 hydrofluoroalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004968 inflammatory condition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- LHLMOSXCXGLMMN-VVQPYUEFSA-M ipratropium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].O([C@H]1C[C@H]2CC[C@@H](C1)[N@@+]2(C)C(C)C)C(=O)C(CO)C1=CC=CC=C1 LHLMOSXCXGLMMN-VVQPYUEFSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960001361 ipratropium bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012417 linear regression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003551 muscarinic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004118 muscle contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002687 nonaqueous vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002748 norepinephrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N norepinephrine Natural products NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N palmitic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001991 pathophysiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001428 peripheral nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008024 pharmaceutical diluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000008105 phosphatidylcholines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000026731 phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000004879 pulmonary tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002287 radioligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003653 radioligand binding assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004043 responsiveness Effects 0.000 description 1
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002052 salbutamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- STECJAGHUSJQJN-FWXGHANASA-N scopolamine Chemical compound C1([C@@H](CO)C(=O)O[C@H]2C[C@@H]3N([C@H](C2)[C@@H]2[C@H]3O2)C)=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-FWXGHANASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002646 scopolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008347 soybean phospholipid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940046810 spiriva Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005062 synaptic transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012385 systemic delivery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006068 taste-masking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000257 tiotropium bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007384 vagal nerve stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D451/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] octane, 9-azabicyclo [3.3.1] nonane, or 3-oxa-9-azatricyclo [3.3.1.0<2,4>] nonane ring systems, e.g. tropane or granatane alkaloids, scopolamine; Cyclic acetals thereof
- C07D451/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] octane, 9-azabicyclo [3.3.1] nonane, or 3-oxa-9-azatricyclo [3.3.1.0<2,4>] nonane ring systems, e.g. tropane or granatane alkaloids, scopolamine; Cyclic acetals thereof containing not further condensed 8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] octane or 3-oxa-9-azatricyclo [3.3.1.0<2,4>] nonane ring systems, e.g. tropane; Cyclic acetals thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/46—8-Azabicyclo [3.2.1] octane; Derivatives thereof, e.g. atropine, cocaine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/02—Nasal agents, e.g. decongestants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/06—Antiasthmatics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/08—Bronchodilators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/16—Central respiratory analeptics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/16—Otologicals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/08—Antiallergic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US48798203P | 2003-07-17 | 2003-07-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA200600167B true ZA200600167B (en) | 2007-01-31 |
Family
ID=34102736
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA200600167A ZA200600167B (en) | 2003-07-17 | 2006-01-06 | Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonists |
Country Status (19)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7495010B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1648461A4 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2007525478A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR20060054316A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1822839A (fr) |
AR (1) | AR045914A1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2004259238A1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BRPI0412537A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2532433A1 (fr) |
IL (1) | IL172912A0 (fr) |
IS (1) | IS8296A (fr) |
MA (1) | MA27901A1 (fr) |
MX (1) | MXPA06000663A (fr) |
NO (1) | NO20060777L (fr) |
PE (1) | PE20050250A1 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2006104851A (fr) |
TW (1) | TW200519108A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2005009362A2 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA200600167B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AR046103A1 (es) | 2003-10-14 | 2005-11-23 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Compuesto de 8-azoniabiciclo [3.2.1] octano,composicion farmaceutica para el tratamiento de enfermedades mediadas por receptores de acetilcolina muscarinicos y uso del compuesto para preparar dicha composicion |
MXPA06004242A (es) * | 2003-10-17 | 2006-06-28 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Antagonistas del receptor muscarinico de la acetilcolina. |
PE20050489A1 (es) | 2003-11-04 | 2005-09-02 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Antagonistas de receptores de acetilcolina muscarinicos |
WO2005087236A1 (fr) * | 2004-03-11 | 2005-09-22 | Glaxo Group Limited | Nouveaux antagonistes du recepteur de l'acetylcholine muscarinique m3 |
EP1725238A4 (fr) * | 2004-03-17 | 2009-04-01 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Antagonistes du recepteur muscarinique a l'acetylcholine m 3 |
JP2007529513A (ja) * | 2004-03-17 | 2007-10-25 | グラクソ グループ リミテッド | M3ムスカリン性アセチルコリン受容体アンタゴニスト |
AU2012202307B2 (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2015-05-07 | Glaxo Group Limited | Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonists |
MY144753A (en) | 2004-04-27 | 2011-10-31 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonists |
WO2005112644A2 (fr) * | 2004-05-13 | 2005-12-01 | Glaxo Group Limited | Antagonistes récepteurs d'acétyle choline muscarinique |
WO2006055553A2 (fr) * | 2004-11-15 | 2006-05-26 | Glaxo Group Limited | Nouveaux antagonistes des recepteurs muscariniques de type m3 de l'acetylcholine |
EP1937267A4 (fr) * | 2005-08-02 | 2009-08-26 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Antagonistes des recepteurs de l' acetylcholine muscarinique m3 |
JP2009504768A (ja) * | 2005-08-18 | 2009-02-05 | グラクソ グループ リミテッド | ムスカリン性アセチルコリン受容体アンタゴニスト |
CL2009000248A1 (es) | 2008-02-06 | 2009-09-11 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Compuestos derivados de pirazolo [3,4-b] piridin-5-il, inhibidores de la fosfodiesterasa de tipo iv (pde4) y antagonista de receptores muscarinicos de acetilcolina (machr); composicion farmaceutica que los comprende; y su uso en la preparacion de medicamentos utiles en el tratamiento de enferemedades respiratorias y alergicas |
PE20091563A1 (es) | 2008-02-06 | 2009-11-05 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Farmacoforos duales - antagonistas muscarinicos de pde4 |
UY31637A1 (es) | 2008-02-06 | 2009-08-03 | Farmacoforos duales-antagonistas muscarinicos de pde4 | |
WO2010094643A1 (fr) | 2009-02-17 | 2010-08-26 | Glaxo Group Limited | Dérivés de quinoline et applications associées dans la rhinite et l'urticaire |
EP3248970A1 (fr) | 2016-05-27 | 2017-11-29 | Zentiva K.S. | Les formes du bromure d'uméclidinium |
Family Cites Families (47)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2800482A (en) * | 1955-07-01 | 1957-07-23 | Smith Kline French Lab | Olefinic derivatives of 8-alkylnortropanes and the acid and quaternary ammonium salts thereof |
US2800478A (en) * | 1955-07-01 | 1957-07-23 | Smith Kline French Lab | 3-substituted-8-alkylnortropanes and the acid and quaternary ammonium salts thereof |
US2800481A (en) | 1955-07-01 | 1957-07-23 | Smith Kline French Lab | Tertiary alcohol derivatives of 8-alkylnortropanes and the acid and quaternary ammonium salts thereof |
AT298118B (de) | 1967-06-08 | 1972-04-25 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Umsetzung von Spannungen in digitale Werte und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
CY1308A (en) | 1979-12-06 | 1985-12-06 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Device for dispensing medicaments |
EP0069715B1 (fr) | 1981-07-08 | 1986-11-05 | Aktiebolaget Draco | Inhalateur de poudre |
NO160330C (no) | 1982-10-08 | 1989-04-12 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Anordning for aa administrere medikamenter til pasienter og medikamentpakning for anordningen. |
GB2169265B (en) | 1982-10-08 | 1987-08-12 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Pack for medicament |
NO166268C (no) | 1985-07-30 | 1991-07-03 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Innretning for administrering av medikamenter til pasienter. |
IT1204826B (it) | 1986-03-04 | 1989-03-10 | Chiesi Farma Spa | Composizioni farmaceutiche per inalazione |
GB9004781D0 (en) | 1990-03-02 | 1990-04-25 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Device |
US5780466A (en) | 1995-01-30 | 1998-07-14 | Sanofi | Substituted heterocyclic compounds method of preparing them and pharmaceutical compositions in which they are present |
US6350758B1 (en) | 1996-12-02 | 2002-02-26 | Georgetown University | Tropane derivatives and method for their synthesis |
US6248752B1 (en) | 1998-02-27 | 2001-06-19 | Charles Duane Smith | Azabicyclooctane compositions and methods for enhancing chemotherapy |
US6262066B1 (en) | 1998-07-27 | 2001-07-17 | Schering Corporation | High affinity ligands for nociceptin receptor ORL-1 |
ES2165768B1 (es) | 1999-07-14 | 2003-04-01 | Almirall Prodesfarma Sa | Nuevos derivados de quinuclidina y composiciones farmaceuticas que los contienen. |
WO2002004402A1 (fr) * | 2000-07-11 | 2002-01-17 | Banyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Derives d'ester |
BR0212983A (pt) | 2001-10-17 | 2004-10-13 | Ucb Sa | Composto, uso do composto, e, intermediários de sìntese |
TW200410951A (en) | 2002-08-06 | 2004-07-01 | Glaxo Group Ltd | M3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonists |
WO2004091482A2 (fr) | 2003-04-07 | 2004-10-28 | Glaxo Group Limited | Antagonistes du recepteur muscarinique m3 de l'acetylcholine |
TW200519109A (en) | 2003-07-17 | 2005-06-16 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonists |
AR045913A1 (es) | 2003-07-17 | 2005-11-16 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Derivados olefinicos de 8-azabiciclo[3,2,1]octanos como antagonistas de receptores muscarinicos de acetilcolina |
AR046103A1 (es) | 2003-10-14 | 2005-11-23 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Compuesto de 8-azoniabiciclo [3.2.1] octano,composicion farmaceutica para el tratamiento de enfermedades mediadas por receptores de acetilcolina muscarinicos y uso del compuesto para preparar dicha composicion |
MXPA06004242A (es) | 2003-10-17 | 2006-06-28 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Antagonistas del receptor muscarinico de la acetilcolina. |
PE20050489A1 (es) | 2003-11-04 | 2005-09-02 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Antagonistas de receptores de acetilcolina muscarinicos |
ES2329586T3 (es) | 2003-11-21 | 2009-11-27 | Theravance, Inc. | Compuestos que tienen actividad agonista del receptor beta2 adrenergico y antagonista del receptor muscarino. |
PE20050861A1 (es) | 2003-12-03 | 2005-12-10 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Derivados de sales ciclicas de amonio cuaternario como antagonistas del receptor muscarinico de acetilcolina |
AR046784A1 (es) | 2003-12-03 | 2005-12-21 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Compuesto de amina ciclica composicion farmaceutica que lo comprende y su uso para preparar esta ultima |
JP2007529513A (ja) | 2004-03-17 | 2007-10-25 | グラクソ グループ リミテッド | M3ムスカリン性アセチルコリン受容体アンタゴニスト |
JP2007529514A (ja) | 2004-03-17 | 2007-10-25 | グラクソ グループ リミテッド | M3ムスカリン性アセチルコリン受容体アンタゴニスト |
US20070185090A1 (en) | 2004-03-17 | 2007-08-09 | Jakob Busch-Petersen | Muscarinic acetylchoine receptor antagonists |
EP1725238A4 (fr) | 2004-03-17 | 2009-04-01 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Antagonistes du recepteur muscarinique a l'acetylcholine m 3 |
MY144753A (en) | 2004-04-27 | 2011-10-31 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonists |
WO2005112644A2 (fr) | 2004-05-13 | 2005-12-01 | Glaxo Group Limited | Antagonistes récepteurs d'acétyle choline muscarinique |
JP2008501020A (ja) | 2004-05-28 | 2008-01-17 | グラクソ グループ リミテッド | ムスカリン性アセチルコリン受容体アンタゴニスト |
WO2006050239A2 (fr) | 2004-10-29 | 2006-05-11 | Glaxo Group Limited | Antagonistes des recepteurs de l'acetylcholine muscarinique |
EP1827439A4 (fr) | 2004-11-15 | 2009-11-18 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Nouveaux antagonistes du recepteur d'acetylcholine muscarinique m3 |
WO2006055553A2 (fr) | 2004-11-15 | 2006-05-26 | Glaxo Group Limited | Nouveaux antagonistes des recepteurs muscariniques de type m3 de l'acetylcholine |
PE20060826A1 (es) | 2004-12-06 | 2006-10-08 | Smithkline Beecham Corp | Derivado oleofinico de 8-azoniabiciclo[3.2.1]octano y combinacion farmaceutica que lo comprende |
PE20061162A1 (es) | 2004-12-06 | 2006-10-14 | Smithkline Beecham Corp | Compuestos derivados olefinicos de 8-azoniabiciclo[3.2.1]octanos |
WO2006065755A2 (fr) | 2004-12-13 | 2006-06-22 | Glaxo Group Limited | Sels d'ammonium quaternaire d'amines heteroaromatiques fusionnees utilises comme nouveaux antagonistes du recepteur de l'acetylcholine muscarinique |
WO2006065788A2 (fr) | 2004-12-13 | 2006-06-22 | Glaxo Group Limited | Nouveaux antagonistes du recepteur muscarinique de l'acetylcholine |
WO2007018514A1 (fr) | 2005-07-28 | 2007-02-15 | Glaxo Group Limited | Nouveaux antagonistes récepteurs d’acétylcholine muscarinique m3 |
WO2007018508A1 (fr) | 2005-07-28 | 2007-02-15 | Glaxo Group Limited | Nouveaux antagonistes du récepteur muscarinique m3 de l’acétylcholine |
WO2007016650A2 (fr) | 2005-08-02 | 2007-02-08 | Glaxo Group Limited | Antagonistes du recepteur d'acetylcholine muscarinique m3 |
EP1937267A4 (fr) | 2005-08-02 | 2009-08-26 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Antagonistes des recepteurs de l' acetylcholine muscarinique m3 |
JP2009504768A (ja) | 2005-08-18 | 2009-02-05 | グラクソ グループ リミテッド | ムスカリン性アセチルコリン受容体アンタゴニスト |
-
2004
- 2004-07-15 TW TW093121063A patent/TW200519108A/zh unknown
- 2004-07-15 AR ARP040102499A patent/AR045914A1/es unknown
- 2004-07-15 PE PE2004000674A patent/PE20050250A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-07-16 KR KR1020067001001A patent/KR20060054316A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-07-16 RU RU2006104851/04A patent/RU2006104851A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-07-16 CA CA002532433A patent/CA2532433A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2004-07-16 AU AU2004259238A patent/AU2004259238A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-07-16 WO PCT/US2004/023041 patent/WO2005009362A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2004-07-16 EP EP04778509A patent/EP1648461A4/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-07-16 CN CNA2004800206526A patent/CN1822839A/zh active Pending
- 2004-07-16 MX MXPA06000663A patent/MXPA06000663A/es unknown
- 2004-07-16 US US10/565,048 patent/US7495010B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-07-16 BR BRPI0412537-1A patent/BRPI0412537A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-07-16 JP JP2006520387A patent/JP2007525478A/ja active Pending
-
2005
- 2005-12-29 IL IL172912A patent/IL172912A0/en unknown
-
2006
- 2006-01-06 MA MA28705A patent/MA27901A1/fr unknown
- 2006-01-06 ZA ZA200600167A patent/ZA200600167B/en unknown
- 2006-02-13 IS IS8296A patent/IS8296A/is unknown
- 2006-02-17 NO NO20060777A patent/NO20060777L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO20060777L (no) | 2006-04-11 |
PE20050250A1 (es) | 2005-04-08 |
MA27901A1 (fr) | 2006-05-02 |
RU2006104851A (ru) | 2006-06-27 |
WO2005009362A2 (fr) | 2005-02-03 |
JP2007525478A (ja) | 2007-09-06 |
TW200519108A (en) | 2005-06-16 |
AR045914A1 (es) | 2005-11-16 |
IS8296A (is) | 2006-02-13 |
KR20060054316A (ko) | 2006-05-22 |
WO2005009362A3 (fr) | 2005-04-07 |
US7495010B2 (en) | 2009-02-24 |
US20060178396A1 (en) | 2006-08-10 |
CA2532433A1 (fr) | 2005-02-03 |
EP1648461A4 (fr) | 2009-04-01 |
BRPI0412537A (pt) | 2006-09-19 |
EP1648461A2 (fr) | 2006-04-26 |
MXPA06000663A (es) | 2006-03-30 |
AU2004259238A1 (en) | 2005-02-03 |
IL172912A0 (en) | 2006-06-11 |
CN1822839A (zh) | 2006-08-23 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
ZA200600167B (en) | Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonists | |
US7906531B2 (en) | M3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonists | |
EP1740177B1 (fr) | Antagonistes des recepteurs muscariniques de l'acetylcholine | |
US7579345B2 (en) | Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonists | |
WO2006062931A2 (fr) | Combinaisons medicales | |
US20060178395A1 (en) | Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonists | |
US20060160844A1 (en) | Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonists | |
WO2006062883A2 (fr) | Combinaisons medicales | |
US20070293531A1 (en) | Muscarinic Acetycholine Receptor Antagonists | |
US20090076061A1 (en) | Muscarinic acetycholine receptor antagonists |