ZA200504977B - Material with a hierarchical porosity comprising silicon - Google Patents
Material with a hierarchical porosity comprising silicon Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200504977B ZA200504977B ZA200504977A ZA200504977A ZA200504977B ZA 200504977 B ZA200504977 B ZA 200504977B ZA 200504977 A ZA200504977 A ZA 200504977A ZA 200504977 A ZA200504977 A ZA 200504977A ZA 200504977 B ZA200504977 B ZA 200504977B
- Authority
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- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- material according
- nanocrystals
- solution
- aluminium
- range
- Prior art date
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 127
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000002159 nanocrystal Substances 0.000 claims description 80
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 71
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- -1 poly(ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000428 triblock copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 84
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 51
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 22
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000012687 aluminium precursor Substances 0.000 description 12
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000004627 transmission electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001988 small-angle X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004876 x-ray fluorescence Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 4
- WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetramethylammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].C[N+](C)(C)C WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- LPSKDVINWQNWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrapropylazanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CCC[N+](CCC)(CCC)CCC LPSKDVINWQNWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012013 faujasite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001657 ferrierite group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010335 hydrothermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002563 ionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000012229 microporous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWRWFPQBGSZWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dinitrosopentamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N2CN(N=O)CN1CN(N=O)C2 MWRWFPQBGSZWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003917 TEM image Methods 0.000 description 2
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 2
- JYIMWRSJCRRYNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;disodium;oxygen(2-);silicon(4+);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Si+4] JYIMWRSJCRRYNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052680 mordenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003791 organic solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004626 scanning electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WOZZOSDBXABUFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tri(butan-2-yloxy)alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].CCC(C)[O-].CCC(C)[O-].CCC(C)[O-] WOZZOSDBXABUFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 2
- KILURZWTCGSYRE-LNTINUHCSA-K (z)-4-bis[[(z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-yl]oxy]alumanyloxypent-3-en-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)\C=C(\C)O[Al](O\C(C)=C/C(C)=O)O\C(C)=C/C(C)=O KILURZWTCGSYRE-LNTINUHCSA-K 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001125671 Eretmochelys imbricata Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010039918 Polylysine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002359 Tetronic® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SMZOGRDCAXLAAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium isopropoxide Chemical compound [Al+3].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-] SMZOGRDCAXLAAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000013 aluminium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000329 aluminium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003983 crown ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000412 dendrimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000736 dendritic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009881 electrostatic interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013335 mesoporous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000696 nitrogen adsorption--desorption isotherm Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005496 phosphonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001308 poly(aminoacid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000656 polylysine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical compound [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012686 silicon precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical group OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N triton Chemical compound [3H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B37/00—Compounds having molecular sieve properties but not having base-exchange properties
- C01B37/02—Crystalline silica-polymorphs, e.g. silicalites dealuminated aluminosilicate zeolites
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/005—Mixtures of molecular sieves comprising at least one molecular sieve which is not an aluminosilicate zeolite, e.g. from groups B01J29/03 - B01J29/049 or B01J29/82 - B01J29/89
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
- B01J37/0027—Powdering
- B01J37/0045—Drying a slurry, e.g. spray drying
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B39/00—Compounds having molecular sieve and base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites; Their preparation; After-treatment, e.g. ion-exchange or dealumination
- C01B39/02—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof; Direct preparation thereof; Preparation thereof starting from a reaction mixture containing a crystalline zeolite of another type, or from preformed reactants; After-treatment thereof
- C01B39/04—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof; Direct preparation thereof; Preparation thereof starting from a reaction mixture containing a crystalline zeolite of another type, or from preformed reactants; After-treatment thereof using at least one organic template directing agent, e.g. an ionic quaternary ammonium compound or an aminated compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B39/00—Compounds having molecular sieve and base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites; Their preparation; After-treatment, e.g. ion-exchange or dealumination
- C01B39/02—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof; Direct preparation thereof; Preparation thereof starting from a reaction mixture containing a crystalline zeolite of another type, or from preformed reactants; After-treatment thereof
- C01B39/36—Pentasil type, e.g. types ZSM-5, ZSM-8 or ZSM-11
- C01B39/38—Type ZSM-5
- C01B39/40—Type ZSM-5 using at least one organic template directing agent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
- B01J2229/60—Synthesis on support
- B01J2229/62—Synthesis on support in or on other molecular sieves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/03—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves not having base-exchange properties
- B01J29/0308—Mesoporous materials not having base exchange properties, e.g. Si-MCM-41
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/03—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves not having base-exchange properties
- B01J29/035—Microporous crystalline materials not having base exchange properties, such as silica polymorphs, e.g. silicalites
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/40—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the pentasil type, e.g. types ZSM-5, ZSM-8 or ZSM-11, as exemplified by patent documents US3702886, GB1334243 and US3709979, respectively
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/70—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of types characterised by their specific structure not provided for in groups B01J29/08 - B01J29/65
- B01J29/7003—A-type
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0406940A FR2872152B1 (fr) | 2004-06-24 | 2004-06-24 | Materiau a porosite hierarchisee comprenant du silicium |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200504977B true ZA200504977B (en) | 2006-07-26 |
Family
ID=34942336
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200504977A ZA200504977B (en) | 2004-06-24 | 2005-06-20 | Material with a hierarchical porosity comprising silicon |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7994085B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1627853B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP5175428B2 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN100522810C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE602005016348D1 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK1627853T3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2872152B1 (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200504977B (de) |
Families Citing this family (39)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2872151B1 (fr) * | 2004-06-24 | 2007-06-29 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Materiau aluminosilicate mesostructure |
| FR2886637B1 (fr) * | 2005-06-02 | 2007-08-03 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Materiau mesostructure a forte teneur en aluminium |
| FR2886636B1 (fr) | 2005-06-02 | 2007-08-03 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Materiau inorganique presentant des nanoparticules metalliques piegees dans une matrice mesostructuree |
| WO2006132237A1 (ja) | 2005-06-10 | 2006-12-14 | Bussan Nanotech Research Institute, Inc. | ゼオライト膜の製造装置 |
| JP4923487B2 (ja) | 2005-09-01 | 2012-04-25 | 三菱化学株式会社 | ゼオライト分離膜及びその製造方法 |
| JP4984566B2 (ja) * | 2006-02-24 | 2012-07-25 | 三菱化学株式会社 | ゼオライト分離膜の製造方法 |
| FR2909012B1 (fr) * | 2006-11-23 | 2009-05-08 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Catalyseur a base d'un materiau a porosite hierarchisee comprenant du silicium et procede d'hydrocraquage/ hydroconversion et d'hydrotraitement de charges hydrocarbonees. |
| FR2920757B1 (fr) * | 2007-09-07 | 2009-11-13 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Materiau cristallise comprenant du silicium a porosite hierarchisee et organisee |
| FR2920758B1 (fr) * | 2007-09-07 | 2009-11-13 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Materiau cristallise a porosite hierarchisee et comprenant du silicium |
| FR2920756B1 (fr) * | 2007-09-07 | 2010-08-20 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Materiau amorphe comprenant du silicium a porosite hierarchisee et organisee |
| FR2920755B1 (fr) * | 2007-09-07 | 2009-11-13 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Materiau amorphe a porosite hierarchisee et comprenant du silicium |
| US8530369B2 (en) * | 2007-09-19 | 2013-09-10 | General Electric Company | Catalyst and method of manufacture |
| US8871669B2 (en) * | 2008-05-19 | 2014-10-28 | General Electric Company | Catalyst and method of manufacture |
| FR2926073A1 (fr) * | 2007-12-14 | 2009-07-10 | Total France Sa | Materiaux mesoporeux et reactifs permettant de les preparer |
| FR2929264B1 (fr) * | 2008-03-31 | 2010-03-19 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Materiau inorganique forme de particules spheriques de taille specifique et presentant des nanoparticules metalliques piegees dans une matrice mesostructuree |
| FR2929265B1 (fr) * | 2008-03-31 | 2016-04-15 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Materiau aluminosilicate mesostructure forme de particules spheriques de taille specifique |
| FR2931705B1 (fr) * | 2008-05-28 | 2010-09-03 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Catalyseur a base d'un materiau amorphe comprenant du silicium a porosite hierarchisee et organisee et procede ameliore de traitement de charges hydrocarbonees |
| FR2931706B1 (fr) | 2008-05-28 | 2010-12-24 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Catalyseur a base d'un materiau cristallise comprenant du silicium a porosite hierarchisee et organisee et procede ameliore de traitement de charges hydrocarbonees |
| FR2931818B1 (fr) * | 2008-05-28 | 2012-11-30 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede d'oligomerisation des olefines legeres utilisant un catalyseur a base d'un materiau amorphe a porosite hierarchisee et organisee |
| FR2931708B1 (fr) | 2008-05-28 | 2014-03-14 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Catalyseur a base d'un materiau cristallise a porosite hierarchisee et organisee et son utilisation en oligomerisation des olefines legeres |
| US7687423B2 (en) * | 2008-06-26 | 2010-03-30 | Uop Llc | Selective catalyst for aromatics conversion |
| WO2010083488A2 (en) * | 2009-01-19 | 2010-07-22 | Rive Technologies, Inc. | Introduction of mesoporosity in low si/ai zeolites |
| US10286391B2 (en) | 2012-02-17 | 2019-05-14 | Inaeris Technologies, Llc | Catalyst system having meso and macro hierarchical pore structure |
| JP2015528713A (ja) | 2012-06-21 | 2015-10-01 | グローバス メディカル インコーポレイティッド | 手術ロボットプラットフォーム |
| CN103418432A (zh) * | 2013-08-03 | 2013-12-04 | 大连理工大学 | 一种气溶胶辅助合成钛硅多级孔分子筛催化剂及其制备方法 |
| US10434496B2 (en) | 2016-03-29 | 2019-10-08 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Superficially porous particles with dual pore structure and methods for making the same |
| CN112479222A (zh) * | 2019-09-11 | 2021-03-12 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 多级孔纯硅沸石分子筛及其制备方法 |
| US11148124B2 (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2021-10-19 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Hierarchical zeolite Y and nano-sized zeolite beta composite |
| CN114433187B (zh) * | 2020-10-30 | 2023-12-12 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 多级孔催化剂的后修饰方法、由该方法得到的加氢裂化催化剂及其应用 |
| US11731882B2 (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2023-08-22 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Modified zeolites that include titanium-containing organometallic moieties and methods for making such |
| US11970402B2 (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2024-04-30 | King Abdullah University Of Science And Technology | Modified zeolites that include amine-containing organometallic moieties and methods for making such |
| US11565942B2 (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2023-01-31 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Modified zeolites that include platinum-containing organometallic moieties and methods for making such |
| US11753307B2 (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2023-09-12 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Modified zeolites that include hafnium-containing organometallic moieties and methods for making such |
| US11834340B2 (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2023-12-05 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Zeolites that include transition metals and methods for making such |
| US11591229B2 (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2023-02-28 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Modified zeolites that include titanium-containing organometallic moieties and methods for making such |
| US11981577B2 (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2024-05-14 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Modified zeolites that include zirconium-containing organometallic moieties and methods for making such |
| US11731881B2 (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2023-08-22 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Modified zeolites that include zirconium-containing organometallic moieties and methods for making such |
| US11591230B2 (en) | 2021-04-15 | 2023-02-28 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Modified zeolites that include hafnium-containing organometallic moieties and methods for making such |
| CN115340105B (zh) * | 2021-05-14 | 2024-02-02 | 沈阳师范大学 | 具有硅磷骨架的分子筛材料及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4217240A (en) * | 1976-09-02 | 1980-08-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Stable aluminosilicate aquasols having uniform size particles and their preparation |
| FR2651767B1 (fr) * | 1989-09-13 | 1991-11-08 | Elf Aquitaine | Procede de synthese de zeolithes a charpente aluminosilicate appartenant a la famille structurale de la faujasite, produits obtenus et leur application en absorption et catalyse. |
| DE4203789A1 (de) * | 1992-02-10 | 1993-08-12 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur stabilisierung von waessrigen zeolith-suspensionen |
| IT1295267B1 (it) * | 1997-10-03 | 1999-05-04 | Enichem Spa | Processo per preparare zeoliti legate |
| US6592764B1 (en) * | 1997-12-09 | 2003-07-15 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Block copolymer processing for mesostructured inorganic oxide materials |
| FR2800300B1 (fr) * | 1999-11-02 | 2002-12-20 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Materiau mesostructure integrant des particules de dimension nanometrique |
| IT1314263B1 (it) * | 1999-12-03 | 2002-12-06 | Enichem Spa | Processo per la preparazione di catalizzatori zeolitici. |
| JP3949336B2 (ja) * | 2000-02-03 | 2007-07-25 | 触媒化成工業株式会社 | 炭化水素接触分解用触媒組成物の製造方法 |
| US6387453B1 (en) * | 2000-03-02 | 2002-05-14 | Sandia Corporation | Method for making surfactant-templated thin films |
| US6843977B2 (en) * | 2000-05-25 | 2005-01-18 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Ultrastable porous aluminosilicate structures and compositions derived therefrom |
| FR2819432B1 (fr) * | 2001-01-18 | 2003-04-11 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Catalyseur mesostructure integrant des particules de dimensions nanometriques |
| FR2872151B1 (fr) * | 2004-06-24 | 2007-06-29 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Materiau aluminosilicate mesostructure |
-
2004
- 2004-06-24 FR FR0406940A patent/FR2872152B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-05-23 DE DE602005016348T patent/DE602005016348D1/de active Active
- 2005-05-23 DK DK05291108T patent/DK1627853T3/da active
- 2005-05-23 EP EP05291108A patent/EP1627853B1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-06-20 ZA ZA200504977A patent/ZA200504977B/en unknown
- 2005-06-24 JP JP2005185055A patent/JP5175428B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-06-24 CN CNB2005100809271A patent/CN100522810C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-06-24 US US11/165,570 patent/US7994085B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2872152A1 (fr) | 2005-12-30 |
| DE602005016348D1 (de) | 2009-10-15 |
| EP1627853A1 (de) | 2006-02-22 |
| CN100522810C (zh) | 2009-08-05 |
| FR2872152B1 (fr) | 2006-08-11 |
| US7994085B2 (en) | 2011-08-09 |
| DK1627853T3 (da) | 2009-10-19 |
| CN1884191A (zh) | 2006-12-27 |
| JP5175428B2 (ja) | 2013-04-03 |
| JP2006008510A (ja) | 2006-01-12 |
| US20060030477A1 (en) | 2006-02-09 |
| EP1627853B1 (de) | 2009-09-02 |
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